Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging
Second near-infrared window (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging has shown great potential in the field of bioimaging. However, the excitation wavelengths of most NIR-II fluorescence dyes are in the first near-infrared (NIR-I) region, which leads to limited imaging depth and resolution. To address such iss...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:43f513d9babd4d47bf265cd1e6362b1f2021-11-15T05:48:55ZOrganic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging2296-264610.3389/fchem.2021.769655https://doaj.org/article/43f513d9babd4d47bf265cd1e6362b1f2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2021.769655/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2646Second near-infrared window (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging has shown great potential in the field of bioimaging. However, the excitation wavelengths of most NIR-II fluorescence dyes are in the first near-infrared (NIR-I) region, which leads to limited imaging depth and resolution. To address such issue, NIR-II fluorescence dyes with 1,064 nm excitation have been developed and applied for in vivo imaging. Compared with NIR-I wavelength excited dyes, 1,064 nm excited dyes exhibit a higher tissue penetration depth and resolution. The improved performance makes these dyes have much broader imaging applications. In this mini review, we summarize recent advances in 1,064 nm excited NIR-II fluorescence fluorophores for bioimaging. Two kinds of organic fluorophores, small molecule dye and semiconducting polymer (SP), are reviewed. The general properties of these fluorophores are first introduced. Small molecule dyes with different chemical structures for variety of bioimaging applications are then discussed, followed by the introduction of SPs for NIR-II phototheranostics. Finally, the conclusion and future perspective of this field is given.Wenqi WangXiaowen HeMingzhi DuChen XieWen ZhouWei HuangQuli FanFrontiers Media S.A.articleNIR-II fluorescence imaging1,064 nm excitationphotothermal therapyphototheranosticsorganic fluorophoresChemistryQD1-999ENFrontiers in Chemistry, Vol 9 (2021) |
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NIR-II fluorescence imaging 1,064 nm excitation photothermal therapy phototheranostics organic fluorophores Chemistry QD1-999 |
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NIR-II fluorescence imaging 1,064 nm excitation photothermal therapy phototheranostics organic fluorophores Chemistry QD1-999 Wenqi Wang Xiaowen He Mingzhi Du Chen Xie Wen Zhou Wei Huang Quli Fan Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging |
description |
Second near-infrared window (NIR-II) fluorescence imaging has shown great potential in the field of bioimaging. However, the excitation wavelengths of most NIR-II fluorescence dyes are in the first near-infrared (NIR-I) region, which leads to limited imaging depth and resolution. To address such issue, NIR-II fluorescence dyes with 1,064 nm excitation have been developed and applied for in vivo imaging. Compared with NIR-I wavelength excited dyes, 1,064 nm excited dyes exhibit a higher tissue penetration depth and resolution. The improved performance makes these dyes have much broader imaging applications. In this mini review, we summarize recent advances in 1,064 nm excited NIR-II fluorescence fluorophores for bioimaging. Two kinds of organic fluorophores, small molecule dye and semiconducting polymer (SP), are reviewed. The general properties of these fluorophores are first introduced. Small molecule dyes with different chemical structures for variety of bioimaging applications are then discussed, followed by the introduction of SPs for NIR-II phototheranostics. Finally, the conclusion and future perspective of this field is given. |
format |
article |
author |
Wenqi Wang Xiaowen He Mingzhi Du Chen Xie Wen Zhou Wei Huang Quli Fan |
author_facet |
Wenqi Wang Xiaowen He Mingzhi Du Chen Xie Wen Zhou Wei Huang Quli Fan |
author_sort |
Wenqi Wang |
title |
Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging |
title_short |
Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging |
title_full |
Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging |
title_fullStr |
Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging |
title_full_unstemmed |
Organic Fluorophores for 1064 nm Excited NIR-II Fluorescence Imaging |
title_sort |
organic fluorophores for 1064 nm excited nir-ii fluorescence imaging |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/43f513d9babd4d47bf265cd1e6362b1f |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT wenqiwang organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging AT xiaowenhe organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging AT mingzhidu organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging AT chenxie organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging AT wenzhou organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging AT weihuang organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging AT qulifan organicfluorophoresfor1064nmexcitedniriifluorescenceimaging |
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1718428548730978304 |