Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation

As the outermost barrier, skin plays an important role in protecting our bodies against outside invasion. Under stable conditions or during inflammation, leukocytes migration is essential for restoring homeostasis in the skin. Immune cells trafficking is orchestrated by chemokines; leukocytes expres...

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Autores principales: Zhengwang Sun, Ravi Vattepu, Songfa Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a2021-11-25T17:11:14ZChemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation10.3390/cells101130742073-4409https://doaj.org/article/440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/3074https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4409As the outermost barrier, skin plays an important role in protecting our bodies against outside invasion. Under stable conditions or during inflammation, leukocytes migration is essential for restoring homeostasis in the skin. Immune cells trafficking is orchestrated by chemokines; leukocytes express receptors that bind to chemokines and trigger migration. The homeostasis of the immune ecosystem is an extremely complicated dynamic process that requires the cooperation of innate and adaptive immune cells. Emerging studies have been shedding a light on the unique characteristics of skin-resident innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). In this review, we discuss how chemokines orchestrate skin ILCs trafficking and contribute to tissue homeostasis and how abnormal chemokine–chemokine receptor interactions contribute to and augment skin inflammation, as seen in conditions such as contact hypersensitivity, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis.Zhengwang SunRavi VattepuSongfa ZhangMDPI AGarticlechemokinesinnate lymphoid cellsskincontact hypersensitivityatopic dermatitispsoriasisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCells, Vol 10, Iss 3074, p 3074 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic chemokines
innate lymphoid cells
skin
contact hypersensitivity
atopic dermatitis
psoriasis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle chemokines
innate lymphoid cells
skin
contact hypersensitivity
atopic dermatitis
psoriasis
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Zhengwang Sun
Ravi Vattepu
Songfa Zhang
Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
description As the outermost barrier, skin plays an important role in protecting our bodies against outside invasion. Under stable conditions or during inflammation, leukocytes migration is essential for restoring homeostasis in the skin. Immune cells trafficking is orchestrated by chemokines; leukocytes express receptors that bind to chemokines and trigger migration. The homeostasis of the immune ecosystem is an extremely complicated dynamic process that requires the cooperation of innate and adaptive immune cells. Emerging studies have been shedding a light on the unique characteristics of skin-resident innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). In this review, we discuss how chemokines orchestrate skin ILCs trafficking and contribute to tissue homeostasis and how abnormal chemokine–chemokine receptor interactions contribute to and augment skin inflammation, as seen in conditions such as contact hypersensitivity, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis.
format article
author Zhengwang Sun
Ravi Vattepu
Songfa Zhang
author_facet Zhengwang Sun
Ravi Vattepu
Songfa Zhang
author_sort Zhengwang Sun
title Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
title_short Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
title_full Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
title_fullStr Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
title_full_unstemmed Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
title_sort chemokines and innate lymphoid cells in skin inflammation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a
work_keys_str_mv AT zhengwangsun chemokinesandinnatelymphoidcellsinskininflammation
AT ravivattepu chemokinesandinnatelymphoidcellsinskininflammation
AT songfazhang chemokinesandinnatelymphoidcellsinskininflammation
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