Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation
As the outermost barrier, skin plays an important role in protecting our bodies against outside invasion. Under stable conditions or during inflammation, leukocytes migration is essential for restoring homeostasis in the skin. Immune cells trafficking is orchestrated by chemokines; leukocytes expres...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a2021-11-25T17:11:14ZChemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation10.3390/cells101130742073-4409https://doaj.org/article/440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/10/11/3074https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4409As the outermost barrier, skin plays an important role in protecting our bodies against outside invasion. Under stable conditions or during inflammation, leukocytes migration is essential for restoring homeostasis in the skin. Immune cells trafficking is orchestrated by chemokines; leukocytes express receptors that bind to chemokines and trigger migration. The homeostasis of the immune ecosystem is an extremely complicated dynamic process that requires the cooperation of innate and adaptive immune cells. Emerging studies have been shedding a light on the unique characteristics of skin-resident innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). In this review, we discuss how chemokines orchestrate skin ILCs trafficking and contribute to tissue homeostasis and how abnormal chemokine–chemokine receptor interactions contribute to and augment skin inflammation, as seen in conditions such as contact hypersensitivity, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis.Zhengwang SunRavi VattepuSongfa ZhangMDPI AGarticlechemokinesinnate lymphoid cellsskincontact hypersensitivityatopic dermatitispsoriasisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENCells, Vol 10, Iss 3074, p 3074 (2021) |
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chemokines innate lymphoid cells skin contact hypersensitivity atopic dermatitis psoriasis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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chemokines innate lymphoid cells skin contact hypersensitivity atopic dermatitis psoriasis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Zhengwang Sun Ravi Vattepu Songfa Zhang Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation |
description |
As the outermost barrier, skin plays an important role in protecting our bodies against outside invasion. Under stable conditions or during inflammation, leukocytes migration is essential for restoring homeostasis in the skin. Immune cells trafficking is orchestrated by chemokines; leukocytes express receptors that bind to chemokines and trigger migration. The homeostasis of the immune ecosystem is an extremely complicated dynamic process that requires the cooperation of innate and adaptive immune cells. Emerging studies have been shedding a light on the unique characteristics of skin-resident innate lymphoid cells (ILCs). In this review, we discuss how chemokines orchestrate skin ILCs trafficking and contribute to tissue homeostasis and how abnormal chemokine–chemokine receptor interactions contribute to and augment skin inflammation, as seen in conditions such as contact hypersensitivity, atopic dermatitis, and psoriasis. |
format |
article |
author |
Zhengwang Sun Ravi Vattepu Songfa Zhang |
author_facet |
Zhengwang Sun Ravi Vattepu Songfa Zhang |
author_sort |
Zhengwang Sun |
title |
Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation |
title_short |
Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation |
title_full |
Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation |
title_fullStr |
Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Chemokines and Innate Lymphoid Cells in Skin Inflammation |
title_sort |
chemokines and innate lymphoid cells in skin inflammation |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/440f7bc1295d4bc3aee03df229d01a0a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT zhengwangsun chemokinesandinnatelymphoidcellsinskininflammation AT ravivattepu chemokinesandinnatelymphoidcellsinskininflammation AT songfazhang chemokinesandinnatelymphoidcellsinskininflammation |
_version_ |
1718412644510072832 |