Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application

The main symptoms of COVID-19 are high temperature, throat infection, and irregular heartbeat. An integrated wearable device has been presented in this paper for the measurement of temperature and heartbeat in real time using different sensors and NodeMCU ESP8266. For temperature, the DHT11 sensor i...

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Autores principales:	Zeng Chen, Sangeen Khan, Muhammad Abbas, Shah Nazir, Kifayat Ullah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:	Telecommunication TK5101-6720
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4416d0bb9e2144e3b3bf0cae8306d8b0
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:4416d0bb9e2144e3b3bf0cae8306d8b0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4416d0bb9e2144e3b3bf0cae8306d8b02021-11-29T00:55:40ZEnhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application1875-905X10.1155/2021/5291685https://doaj.org/article/4416d0bb9e2144e3b3bf0cae8306d8b02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5291685https://doaj.org/toc/1875-905XThe main symptoms of COVID-19 are high temperature, throat infection, and irregular heartbeat. An integrated wearable device has been presented in this paper for the measurement of temperature and heartbeat in real time using different sensors and NodeMCU ESP8266. For temperature, the DHT11 sensor is used and, for heartbeat, the pulse sensor is used. After reading the data from the sensors processed by NodeMCU ESP8266, it is sent to the firebase database using wireless connection (Wi-Fi module). From the database, the data are displayed in an android application. On the basis of certain conditions of the data, the user as well as the administrator is notified regarding the user’s current health. For the social distancing, an ultrasonic sensor is used. The sensor will warn the user, if he/she is in close contact with someone within a specified distance. The user’s current location is also tracked using the location services of android. A module named COVID-meter, based on the disease.sh-Open Disease Data API, was also included in the research for reading of real-time data of different countries related to COVID-19 like total cases, total deaths, total recovered patients, and so on. The proposed device can be used in both populated and rural areas, but in rural areas it will be much more important because people are unable to reach a doctor on time; thus, they can check their health conditions remotely using the proposed device.Zeng ChenSangeen KhanMuhammad AbbasShah NazirKifayat UllahHindawi LimitedarticleTelecommunicationTK5101-6720ENMobile Information Systems, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Telecommunication TK5101-6720
spellingShingle	Telecommunication TK5101-6720 Zeng Chen Sangeen Khan Muhammad Abbas Shah Nazir Kifayat Ullah Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application
description	The main symptoms of COVID-19 are high temperature, throat infection, and irregular heartbeat. An integrated wearable device has been presented in this paper for the measurement of temperature and heartbeat in real time using different sensors and NodeMCU ESP8266. For temperature, the DHT11 sensor is used and, for heartbeat, the pulse sensor is used. After reading the data from the sensors processed by NodeMCU ESP8266, it is sent to the firebase database using wireless connection (Wi-Fi module). From the database, the data are displayed in an android application. On the basis of certain conditions of the data, the user as well as the administrator is notified regarding the user’s current health. For the social distancing, an ultrasonic sensor is used. The sensor will warn the user, if he/she is in close contact with someone within a specified distance. The user’s current location is also tracked using the location services of android. A module named COVID-meter, based on the disease.sh-Open Disease Data API, was also included in the research for reading of real-time data of different countries related to COVID-19 like total cases, total deaths, total recovered patients, and so on. The proposed device can be used in both populated and rural areas, but in rural areas it will be much more important because people are unable to reach a doctor on time; thus, they can check their health conditions remotely using the proposed device.
format	article
author	Zeng Chen Sangeen Khan Muhammad Abbas Shah Nazir Kifayat Ullah
author_facet	Zeng Chen Sangeen Khan Muhammad Abbas Shah Nazir Kifayat Ullah
author_sort	Zeng Chen
title	Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application
title_short	Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application
title_full	Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application
title_fullStr	Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application
title_full_unstemmed	Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application
title_sort	enhancing healthcare through detection and prevention of covid-19 using internet of things and mobile application
publisher	Hindawi Limited
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4416d0bb9e2144e3b3bf0cae8306d8b0
work_keys_str_mv	AT zengchen enhancinghealthcarethroughdetectionandpreventionofcovid19usinginternetofthingsandmobileapplication AT sangeenkhan enhancinghealthcarethroughdetectionandpreventionofcovid19usinginternetofthingsandmobileapplication AT muhammadabbas enhancinghealthcarethroughdetectionandpreventionofcovid19usinginternetofthingsandmobileapplication AT shahnazir enhancinghealthcarethroughdetectionandpreventionofcovid19usinginternetofthingsandmobileapplication AT kifayatullah enhancinghealthcarethroughdetectionandpreventionofcovid19usinginternetofthingsandmobileapplication
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Enhancing Healthcare through Detection and Prevention of COVID-19 Using Internet of Things and Mobile Application

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