circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway

Recently, circular RNAs (circRNAs) have attracted growing attention due to their pivotal roles in the complicated cellular processes of diverse human malignancies, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is known as a typical tumor-suppressing gene. Nevertheless, lim...

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Autores principales: Chen Li, Xu Li
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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AKT
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/44247a3da9064db4a8a342975c4095c3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:44247a3da9064db4a8a342975c4095c32021-12-02T05:00:27ZcircPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway2162-253110.1016/j.omtn.2021.05.018https://doaj.org/article/44247a3da9064db4a8a342975c4095c32021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2162253121001347https://doaj.org/toc/2162-2531Recently, circular RNAs (circRNAs) have attracted growing attention due to their pivotal roles in the complicated cellular processes of diverse human malignancies, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is known as a typical tumor-suppressing gene. Nevertheless, limited investigation on the function of circRNAs generated from PTEN has been undertaken. In this research, hsa_circ_0094343 (circPTEN) was found to display low expression in CRC tissues and cells. CircPTEN is characterized with high stability due to its circular structure. Upregulation of circPTEN suppressed CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion but facilitated apoptosis. Data from mechanism assays revealed that circPTEN could elevate PTEN expression through sequestering microRNA-4470 (miR-4470) in CRC cells. Further, circPTEN was validated to inhibit K63-linked ubiquitination of protein kinase B (AKT) and AKT phosphorylation at Thr-308 and Ser-473 by competitively binding with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). Moreover, the results of rescue assays indicated that the suppressive effect of circPTEN on CRC progression could be totally reversed by overexpression of insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) or partially reversed by knockdown of PTEN. To conclude, circPTEN suppresses CRC progression via regulation of PTEN/AKT pathway.Chen LiXu LiElsevierarticlecolorectal cancercircPTENmiR-4470AKTTRAF6Therapeutics. PharmacologyRM1-950ENMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, Vol 26, Iss , Pp 1418-1432 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic colorectal cancer
circPTEN
miR-4470
AKT
TRAF6
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
spellingShingle colorectal cancer
circPTEN
miR-4470
AKT
TRAF6
Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RM1-950
Chen Li
Xu Li
circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway
description Recently, circular RNAs (circRNAs) have attracted growing attention due to their pivotal roles in the complicated cellular processes of diverse human malignancies, including colorectal cancer (CRC). Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) is known as a typical tumor-suppressing gene. Nevertheless, limited investigation on the function of circRNAs generated from PTEN has been undertaken. In this research, hsa_circ_0094343 (circPTEN) was found to display low expression in CRC tissues and cells. CircPTEN is characterized with high stability due to its circular structure. Upregulation of circPTEN suppressed CRC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion but facilitated apoptosis. Data from mechanism assays revealed that circPTEN could elevate PTEN expression through sequestering microRNA-4470 (miR-4470) in CRC cells. Further, circPTEN was validated to inhibit K63-linked ubiquitination of protein kinase B (AKT) and AKT phosphorylation at Thr-308 and Ser-473 by competitively binding with tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6). Moreover, the results of rescue assays indicated that the suppressive effect of circPTEN on CRC progression could be totally reversed by overexpression of insulin like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) or partially reversed by knockdown of PTEN. To conclude, circPTEN suppresses CRC progression via regulation of PTEN/AKT pathway.
format article
author Chen Li
Xu Li
author_facet Chen Li
Xu Li
author_sort Chen Li
title circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway
title_short circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway
title_full circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway
title_fullStr circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway
title_full_unstemmed circPTEN suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating PTEN/AKT pathway
title_sort circpten suppresses colorectal cancer progression through regulating pten/akt pathway
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/44247a3da9064db4a8a342975c4095c3
work_keys_str_mv AT chenli circptensuppressescolorectalcancerprogressionthroughregulatingptenaktpathway
AT xuli circptensuppressescolorectalcancerprogressionthroughregulatingptenaktpathway
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