Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children

Background: Despite children’s frequent use of electronic devices, there is a lack of evidence showing how such media use influences their behavior. Objective: This study was to assess the relationship between media use and behavior among a sample of children aged three to 11 years. Methods: This...

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Autores principales: Salmah Alghamdi, Duaa Bawageeh, Hessa Alkhaibari, Amwaj Almutairi, Shoug Aljuhani
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Belitung Raya Foundation 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/442a745064c945d99e6ca67ff711f205
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:442a745064c945d99e6ca67ff711f2052021-12-02T14:21:53ZMedia use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children2477-407310.33546/bnj.1294https://doaj.org/article/442a745064c945d99e6ca67ff711f2052021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://belitungraya.org/BRP/index.php/bnj/article/view/1294https://doaj.org/toc/2477-4073Background: Despite children’s frequent use of electronic devices, there is a lack of evidence showing how such media use influences their behavior. Objective: This study was to assess the relationship between media use and behavior among a sample of children aged three to 11 years. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. An electronic self-administered questionnaire was completed from January 2020 to March 2020 by a convenience sample of 234 parents with healthy children in the target age group. Descriptive statistics and One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were used for data analysis. Results: There was no significant difference in children's behavior according to the type of media [F(3, 230) = 1.673, p = 0.174]. In contrast, there was a significant difference in children's behavior according to hours per day of media use [F(4, 229) = 2.701, p = 0.031]. The most commonly used mobile device was the smartphone (n = 87, 37.2%).  More than a quarter of the children spent three hours a day using media. Conclusions: This study offers insight into associations between children’s frequent media use and their behavior. The results suggest that the significant factor associated with behavioral problems is not the type of media but the time spent using it. Nurses are encouraged to use these findings in developing educational programs that raise awareness among parents and children regarding the consequences of excessive media use.Salmah AlghamdiDuaa BawageehHessa AlkhaibariAmwaj AlmutairiShoug AljuhaniBelitung Raya Foundationarticlebehavioral problemsmartphonechildrenmedianursingsaudi arabiaNursingRT1-120ENBelitung Nursing Journal, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 31-36 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic behavioral problem
smartphone
children
media
nursing
saudi arabia
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle behavioral problem
smartphone
children
media
nursing
saudi arabia
Nursing
RT1-120
Salmah Alghamdi
Duaa Bawageeh
Hessa Alkhaibari
Amwaj Almutairi
Shoug Aljuhani
Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children
description Background: Despite children’s frequent use of electronic devices, there is a lack of evidence showing how such media use influences their behavior. Objective: This study was to assess the relationship between media use and behavior among a sample of children aged three to 11 years. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. An electronic self-administered questionnaire was completed from January 2020 to March 2020 by a convenience sample of 234 parents with healthy children in the target age group. Descriptive statistics and One-Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) were used for data analysis. Results: There was no significant difference in children's behavior according to the type of media [F(3, 230) = 1.673, p = 0.174]. In contrast, there was a significant difference in children's behavior according to hours per day of media use [F(4, 229) = 2.701, p = 0.031]. The most commonly used mobile device was the smartphone (n = 87, 37.2%).  More than a quarter of the children spent three hours a day using media. Conclusions: This study offers insight into associations between children’s frequent media use and their behavior. The results suggest that the significant factor associated with behavioral problems is not the type of media but the time spent using it. Nurses are encouraged to use these findings in developing educational programs that raise awareness among parents and children regarding the consequences of excessive media use.
format article
author Salmah Alghamdi
Duaa Bawageeh
Hessa Alkhaibari
Amwaj Almutairi
Shoug Aljuhani
author_facet Salmah Alghamdi
Duaa Bawageeh
Hessa Alkhaibari
Amwaj Almutairi
Shoug Aljuhani
author_sort Salmah Alghamdi
title Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children
title_short Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children
title_full Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children
title_fullStr Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children
title_full_unstemmed Media use and behavioral disorders among Saudi Arabian children
title_sort media use and behavioral disorders among saudi arabian children
publisher Belitung Raya Foundation
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/442a745064c945d99e6ca67ff711f205
work_keys_str_mv AT salmahalghamdi mediauseandbehavioraldisordersamongsaudiarabianchildren
AT duaabawageeh mediauseandbehavioraldisordersamongsaudiarabianchildren
AT hessaalkhaibari mediauseandbehavioraldisordersamongsaudiarabianchildren
AT amwajalmutairi mediauseandbehavioraldisordersamongsaudiarabianchildren
AT shougaljuhani mediauseandbehavioraldisordersamongsaudiarabianchildren
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