Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing

The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a pivotal role in process of angiogenesis in adults. If angiogenesis is not properly controlled, its deregulation may implicate it in various psychosomatic diseases states. The aim of our study was to reveal possible correlation between severity of...

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Autores principales: Krzysztof Gomułka, Jerzy Liebhart, Wojciech Mędrala
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:442efae035204863a7fb8aa2652ba5da2021-11-25T18:01:37ZVascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing10.3390/jcm102253012077-0383https://doaj.org/article/442efae035204863a7fb8aa2652ba5da2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/22/5301https://doaj.org/toc/2077-0383The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a pivotal role in process of angiogenesis in adults. If angiogenesis is not properly controlled, its deregulation may implicate it in various psychosomatic diseases states. The aim of our study was to reveal possible correlation between severity of depression in asthmatics with different degrees of airway narrowing and serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels. The study population included a total of 122 adult subjects: 82 patients with asthma (among them 42 patients with irreversible bronchoconstriction and 40 patients with reversible bronchoconstriction) and 40 healthy participants as a control group. The standardized Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to estimate the depression symptoms. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to assess the VEGF serum concentration in all participants. There was a significant difference in depression symptoms in asthmatics with reversible (<i>p</i> = 0.0432) and irreversible airway obstruction (<i>p</i> = 0.00005) in comparison to control group and between these two subgroups of asthmatics (<i>p</i> = 0.0233). Obtained results revealed significant correlation between level of depression and mean VEGF serum concentration in asthmatics with reversible airway obstruction (<i>p</i> = 0.0202). There was no difference between enhanced depression symptoms and VEGF serum concentration in patients with irreversible airway obstruction nor in the total group of asthmatics (in both <i>p</i> > 0.05). The relationship between asthma severity and depression symptoms seems to be certain. VEGF might be considered as a putative biomarker of depression in asthmatics, mainly those with reversible airway narrowing.Krzysztof GomułkaJerzy LiebhartWojciech MędralaMDPI AGarticleasthmabiomarkerdepressionELISA-based detectionvascular endothelial growth factorMedicineRENJournal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 5301, p 5301 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic asthma
biomarker
depression
ELISA-based detection
vascular endothelial growth factor
Medicine
R
spellingShingle asthma
biomarker
depression
ELISA-based detection
vascular endothelial growth factor
Medicine
R
Krzysztof Gomułka
Jerzy Liebhart
Wojciech Mędrala
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing
description The vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a pivotal role in process of angiogenesis in adults. If angiogenesis is not properly controlled, its deregulation may implicate it in various psychosomatic diseases states. The aim of our study was to reveal possible correlation between severity of depression in asthmatics with different degrees of airway narrowing and serum vascular endothelial growth factor levels. The study population included a total of 122 adult subjects: 82 patients with asthma (among them 42 patients with irreversible bronchoconstriction and 40 patients with reversible bronchoconstriction) and 40 healthy participants as a control group. The standardized Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to estimate the depression symptoms. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to assess the VEGF serum concentration in all participants. There was a significant difference in depression symptoms in asthmatics with reversible (<i>p</i> = 0.0432) and irreversible airway obstruction (<i>p</i> = 0.00005) in comparison to control group and between these two subgroups of asthmatics (<i>p</i> = 0.0233). Obtained results revealed significant correlation between level of depression and mean VEGF serum concentration in asthmatics with reversible airway obstruction (<i>p</i> = 0.0202). There was no difference between enhanced depression symptoms and VEGF serum concentration in patients with irreversible airway obstruction nor in the total group of asthmatics (in both <i>p</i> > 0.05). The relationship between asthma severity and depression symptoms seems to be certain. VEGF might be considered as a putative biomarker of depression in asthmatics, mainly those with reversible airway narrowing.
format article
author Krzysztof Gomułka
Jerzy Liebhart
Wojciech Mędrala
author_facet Krzysztof Gomułka
Jerzy Liebhart
Wojciech Mędrala
author_sort Krzysztof Gomułka
title Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing
title_short Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing
title_full Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing
title_fullStr Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing
title_full_unstemmed Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor as a Putative Biomarker of Depression in Asthmatics with Reversible Airway Narrowing
title_sort vascular endothelial growth factor as a putative biomarker of depression in asthmatics with reversible airway narrowing
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/442efae035204863a7fb8aa2652ba5da
work_keys_str_mv AT krzysztofgomułka vascularendothelialgrowthfactorasaputativebiomarkerofdepressioninasthmaticswithreversibleairwaynarrowing
AT jerzyliebhart vascularendothelialgrowthfactorasaputativebiomarkerofdepressioninasthmaticswithreversibleairwaynarrowing
AT wojciechmedrala vascularendothelialgrowthfactorasaputativebiomarkerofdepressioninasthmaticswithreversibleairwaynarrowing
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