Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation

Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation

The green seaweed <i>Ulva</i> spp. constitute major primary producers in marine coastal ecosystems. Some <i>Ulva</i> populations have declined in response to ocean warming, whereas others cause massive blooms as a floating form of large thalli mostly composed of uniform somat...

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Autor principal: Masanori Hiraoka
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
Materias:
biomass allocation
green tide
sporulation
<i>Ulva ohnoi</i>
<i>Ulva prolifera</i>
vegetative growth
Botany
QK1-989
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4445af6060874e8f8a7868b83ef027b8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4445af6060874e8f8a7868b83ef027b82021-11-25T18:46:57ZMassive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation10.3390/plants101124822223-7747https://doaj.org/article/4445af6060874e8f8a7868b83ef027b82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/10/11/2482https://doaj.org/toc/2223-7747The green seaweed <i>Ulva</i> spp. constitute major primary producers in marine coastal ecosystems. Some <i>Ulva</i> populations have declined in response to ocean warming, whereas others cause massive blooms as a floating form of large thalli mostly composed of uniform somatic cells even under high temperature conditions—a phenomenon called “green tide”. Such differences in population responses can be attributed to the fate of cells between alternative courses, somatic cell division (vegetative growth), and sporic cell division (spore production). In the present review, I attempt to link natural population dynamics to the findings of physiological in vitro research. Consequently, it is elucidated that the inhibition of biomass allocation to sporulation is an important key property for <i>Ulva</i> to cause a huge green tide.Masanori HiraokaMDPI AGarticlebiomass allocationgreen tidesporulation<i>Ulva ohnoi</i><i>Ulva prolifera</i>vegetative growthBotanyQK1-989ENPlants, Vol 10, Iss 2482, p 2482 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic biomass allocation
green tide
sporulation
<i>Ulva ohnoi</i>
<i>Ulva prolifera</i>
vegetative growth
Botany
QK1-989
spellingShingle biomass allocation
green tide
sporulation
<i>Ulva ohnoi</i>
<i>Ulva prolifera</i>
vegetative growth
Botany
QK1-989
Masanori Hiraoka
Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation
description The green seaweed <i>Ulva</i> spp. constitute major primary producers in marine coastal ecosystems. Some <i>Ulva</i> populations have declined in response to ocean warming, whereas others cause massive blooms as a floating form of large thalli mostly composed of uniform somatic cells even under high temperature conditions—a phenomenon called “green tide”. Such differences in population responses can be attributed to the fate of cells between alternative courses, somatic cell division (vegetative growth), and sporic cell division (spore production). In the present review, I attempt to link natural population dynamics to the findings of physiological in vitro research. Consequently, it is elucidated that the inhibition of biomass allocation to sporulation is an important key property for <i>Ulva</i> to cause a huge green tide.
format article
author Masanori Hiraoka
author_facet Masanori Hiraoka
author_sort Masanori Hiraoka
title Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation
title_short Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation
title_full Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation
title_fullStr Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation
title_full_unstemmed Massive <i>Ulva</i> Green Tides Caused by Inhibition of Biomass Allocation to Sporulation
title_sort massive <i>ulva</i> green tides caused by inhibition of biomass allocation to sporulation
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4445af6060874e8f8a7868b83ef027b8
work_keys_str_mv AT masanorihiraoka massiveiulvaigreentidescausedbyinhibitionofbiomassallocationtosporulation
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