The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources

In this article we describe the DTA “Base Format” (DTABf), a strict subset of the TEI P5 tag set. The purpose of the DTABf is to provide a balance between expressiveness and precision as well as an interoperable annotation scheme for a large variety of text types of historical corpora of printed tex...

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Autores principales: Susanne Haaf, Alexander Geyken, Frank Wiegand
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Publicado: OpenEdition 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:446055617fd9463c89716d80d26a79982021-12-02T11:30:44ZThe DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources2162-560310.4000/jtei.1114https://doaj.org/article/446055617fd9463c89716d80d26a79982015-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/jtei/1114https://doaj.org/toc/2162-5603In this article we describe the DTA “Base Format” (DTABf), a strict subset of the TEI P5 tag set. The purpose of the DTABf is to provide a balance between expressiveness and precision as well as an interoperable annotation scheme for a large variety of text types of historical corpora of printed text from multiple sources. The DTABf has been developed on the basis of a large amount of historical text data in the core corpus of the project Deutsches Textarchiv (DTA) and text collections from 15 cooperating projects with a current total of 210 million tokens. The DTABf is a “living” TEI format which is continuously adjusted when new text candidates for the DTA containing new structural phenomena are encountered. We also focus on other aspects of the DTABf including consistency, interoperability with other TEI dialects, HTML and other presentations of the TEI texts, and conversion into other formats, as well as linguistic analysis. We include some examples of best practices to illustrate how external corpora can be losslessly converted into the DTABf, thus enabling third parties to use the DTABf in their specific projects. The DTABf is comprehensively documented, and several software tools are available for working with it, making it a widely used format for the encoding of historical printed German text.Susanne HaafAlexander GeykenFrank WiegandOpenEditionarticleTEI customizationhistorical corporacorpus annotationinteroperabilityinterchangeschema designComputer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895DEENESFRITJournal of the Text Encoding Initiative, Vol 8 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
ES
FR
IT
topic TEI customization
historical corpora
corpus annotation
interoperability
interchange
schema design
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle TEI customization
historical corpora
corpus annotation
interoperability
interchange
schema design
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Susanne Haaf
Alexander Geyken
Frank Wiegand
The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources
description In this article we describe the DTA “Base Format” (DTABf), a strict subset of the TEI P5 tag set. The purpose of the DTABf is to provide a balance between expressiveness and precision as well as an interoperable annotation scheme for a large variety of text types of historical corpora of printed text from multiple sources. The DTABf has been developed on the basis of a large amount of historical text data in the core corpus of the project Deutsches Textarchiv (DTA) and text collections from 15 cooperating projects with a current total of 210 million tokens. The DTABf is a “living” TEI format which is continuously adjusted when new text candidates for the DTA containing new structural phenomena are encountered. We also focus on other aspects of the DTABf including consistency, interoperability with other TEI dialects, HTML and other presentations of the TEI texts, and conversion into other formats, as well as linguistic analysis. We include some examples of best practices to illustrate how external corpora can be losslessly converted into the DTABf, thus enabling third parties to use the DTABf in their specific projects. The DTABf is comprehensively documented, and several software tools are available for working with it, making it a widely used format for the encoding of historical printed German text.
format article
author Susanne Haaf
Alexander Geyken
Frank Wiegand
author_facet Susanne Haaf
Alexander Geyken
Frank Wiegand
author_sort Susanne Haaf
title The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources
title_short The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources
title_full The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources
title_fullStr The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources
title_full_unstemmed The DTA “Base Format”: A TEI Subset for the Compilation of a Large Reference Corpus of Printed Text from Multiple Sources
title_sort dta “base format”: a tei subset for the compilation of a large reference corpus of printed text from multiple sources
publisher OpenEdition
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/446055617fd9463c89716d80d26a7998
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