Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker

Abstract. Wahyudi D, Rifliyah K, Uslan. 2020. Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker. Biodiversitas 21: 2982-2990. This study aims to evaluate the genome group and to investigate the genetic variability of banan...

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Autores principales: Didik Wahyudi, Uslan, KHAFIDHOTUR RIFLIYAH
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:448c4142f59042de87b8c1e496a9979e2021-11-22T00:40:52ZGenome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d210715https://doaj.org/article/448c4142f59042de87b8c1e496a9979e2020-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/5815https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Wahyudi D, Rifliyah K, Uslan. 2020. Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker. Biodiversitas 21: 2982-2990. This study aims to evaluate the genome group and to investigate the genetic variability of banana cultivar using morphological character and ISSR molecular marker. Fourteen banana cultivars with genomic group AA, AAA, AAB, ABB, and BB was used. All samples were Identified morphologically based on minimal descriptors for bananas issued by the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI). Total genomic DNA was extracted using DNA Isolation Kit Promega Wizard®. ISSR primer was used in this study, including UBC834, UBC835, UBC843, UBC848, and UBC855. Clustering analysis was used to evaluate genome grouping of the banana cultivar. Clustering analysis of morphological character was performed using the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) algorithm and Bray-Curtis coefficient similarity using Paleontological Statistics (PAST) software. Morphological and ISSR was successfully differentiate banana cultivars and relatively similar to previous genome grouping. However, pisang Triolin (AAB) must be evaluated since it belongs to AAA group. The identification of cultivars and classification of their genome groups based on morphological characteristics and proved by molecular markers will strengthen the establishment of Musa improvement strategy especially in Indonesia and ease the breeder to identify desirable traits of progenitor to be included in the breeding program.Didik WahyudiUslanKHAFIDHOTUR RIFLIYAHMBI & UNS Soloarticlebanana cultivars, issr, genomic group, morphological characterBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 7 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic banana cultivars, issr, genomic group, morphological character
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle banana cultivars, issr, genomic group, morphological character
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Didik Wahyudi
Uslan
KHAFIDHOTUR RIFLIYAH
Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker
description Abstract. Wahyudi D, Rifliyah K, Uslan. 2020. Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker. Biodiversitas 21: 2982-2990. This study aims to evaluate the genome group and to investigate the genetic variability of banana cultivar using morphological character and ISSR molecular marker. Fourteen banana cultivars with genomic group AA, AAA, AAB, ABB, and BB was used. All samples were Identified morphologically based on minimal descriptors for bananas issued by the International Plant Genetic Resources Institute (IPGRI). Total genomic DNA was extracted using DNA Isolation Kit Promega Wizard®. ISSR primer was used in this study, including UBC834, UBC835, UBC843, UBC848, and UBC855. Clustering analysis was used to evaluate genome grouping of the banana cultivar. Clustering analysis of morphological character was performed using the unweighted pair group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) algorithm and Bray-Curtis coefficient similarity using Paleontological Statistics (PAST) software. Morphological and ISSR was successfully differentiate banana cultivars and relatively similar to previous genome grouping. However, pisang Triolin (AAB) must be evaluated since it belongs to AAA group. The identification of cultivars and classification of their genome groups based on morphological characteristics and proved by molecular markers will strengthen the establishment of Musa improvement strategy especially in Indonesia and ease the breeder to identify desirable traits of progenitor to be included in the breeding program.
format article
author Didik Wahyudi
Uslan
KHAFIDHOTUR RIFLIYAH
author_facet Didik Wahyudi
Uslan
KHAFIDHOTUR RIFLIYAH
author_sort Didik Wahyudi
title Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker
title_short Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker
title_full Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker
title_fullStr Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker
title_full_unstemmed Genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and Inter-Simple Sequence Repeat (ISSR) molecular marker
title_sort genome evaluation of banana cultivars based on morphological character and inter-simple sequence repeat (issr) molecular marker
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/448c4142f59042de87b8c1e496a9979e
work_keys_str_mv AT didikwahyudi genomeevaluationofbananacultivarsbasedonmorphologicalcharacterandintersimplesequencerepeatissrmolecularmarker
AT uslan genomeevaluationofbananacultivarsbasedonmorphologicalcharacterandintersimplesequencerepeatissrmolecularmarker
AT khafidhoturrifliyah genomeevaluationofbananacultivarsbasedonmorphologicalcharacterandintersimplesequencerepeatissrmolecularmarker
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