Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report
Ji Qi, Liwei Zhang, Wang Jia, Junting Zhang, Zhen Wu Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China Background: The etiology of vasospasm after brain tumor resection remains unclear. This is the first report of diffu...
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Dove Medical Press
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oai:doaj.org-article:44bd81db181d4de78c01bfaff6e2411d2021-12-02T12:26:12ZDiffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/44bd81db181d4de78c01bfaff6e2411d2015-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/diffuse-cerebral-vasospasm-after-resection-ofnbspschwannoma-a-case-rep-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021 Ji Qi, Liwei Zhang, Wang Jia, Junting Zhang, Zhen Wu Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China Background: The etiology of vasospasm after brain tumor resection remains unclear. This is the first report of diffuse cerebral vasospasm following resection of a schwannoma located in the left portion/part of the ventral medulla oblongata. Case presentation: A 16-year-old boy presented with dizziness and projectile vomiting without apparent cause three months before admission. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a space-occupying lesion in the left portion of the ventral medulla oblongata. The tumor was completely resected. Pathological examination was consistent with diagnosis of schwannoma. Three days after surgery, the patient was in an unconscious state. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed the occurrence of cerebral vasospasm, with ischemic infarction and segmental cerebrovascular stenosis. Seven days after surgery, dehydration therapy was carried out and decompressive craniectomy was performed in the frontal and temporal areas. Despite treatments, the patient was in a persistent vegetative state after surgery, with normal vital signs. Conclusion: This was an uncommon occurrence of diffuse cerebral vasospasm following the resection of schwannoma. Appropriate management of this condition is uncertain, but aggressive treatments including expansion of blood volume and relief of spasm should be performed to treat postsurgery vasospasm. Keywords: vasospasm, cerebral tumor resection, schwannoma, decompressive craniectomy, magnetic resonance angiographyQi J,Zhang LWJia WZhang JTWu ZDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 317-320 (2015) |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Qi J,Zhang LW Jia W Zhang JT Wu Z Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
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Ji Qi, Liwei Zhang, Wang Jia, Junting Zhang, Zhen Wu Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People’s Republic of China Background: The etiology of vasospasm after brain tumor resection remains unclear. This is the first report of diffuse cerebral vasospasm following resection of a schwannoma located in the left portion/part of the ventral medulla oblongata. Case presentation: A 16-year-old boy presented with dizziness and projectile vomiting without apparent cause three months before admission. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a space-occupying lesion in the left portion of the ventral medulla oblongata. The tumor was completely resected. Pathological examination was consistent with diagnosis of schwannoma. Three days after surgery, the patient was in an unconscious state. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed the occurrence of cerebral vasospasm, with ischemic infarction and segmental cerebrovascular stenosis. Seven days after surgery, dehydration therapy was carried out and decompressive craniectomy was performed in the frontal and temporal areas. Despite treatments, the patient was in a persistent vegetative state after surgery, with normal vital signs. Conclusion: This was an uncommon occurrence of diffuse cerebral vasospasm following the resection of schwannoma. Appropriate management of this condition is uncertain, but aggressive treatments including expansion of blood volume and relief of spasm should be performed to treat postsurgery vasospasm. Keywords: vasospasm, cerebral tumor resection, schwannoma, decompressive craniectomy, magnetic resonance angiography |
format |
article |
author |
Qi J,Zhang LW Jia W Zhang JT Wu Z |
author_facet |
Qi J,Zhang LW Jia W Zhang JT Wu Z |
author_sort |
Qi J,Zhang LW |
title |
Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
title_short |
Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
title_full |
Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
title_fullStr |
Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
title_full_unstemmed |
Diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
title_sort |
diffuse cerebral vasospasm after resection of schwannoma: a case report |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/44bd81db181d4de78c01bfaff6e2411d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT qijzhanglw diffusecerebralvasospasmafterresectionofnbspschwannomaacasereport AT jiaw diffusecerebralvasospasmafterresectionofnbspschwannomaacasereport AT zhangjt diffusecerebralvasospasmafterresectionofnbspschwannomaacasereport AT wuz diffusecerebralvasospasmafterresectionofnbspschwannomaacasereport |
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1718394449833230336 |