Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age
<h4>Objectives</h4> To investigate differences in brain volumes between children born extremely preterm and term born controls at term age and at 10 years of age. <h4>Study design</h4> Children born extremely preterm (EPT), up to 26 weeks and 6 days gestational age, in Stockh...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/44de4e207fad4283a7a5b971fece5cfc |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
id |
oai:doaj.org-article:44de4e207fad4283a7a5b971fece5cfc |
---|---|
record_format |
dspace |
spelling |
oai:doaj.org-article:44de4e207fad4283a7a5b971fece5cfc2021-11-11T08:14:56ZExploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/44de4e207fad4283a7a5b971fece5cfc2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8570467/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Objectives</h4> To investigate differences in brain volumes between children born extremely preterm and term born controls at term age and at 10 years of age. <h4>Study design</h4> Children born extremely preterm (EPT), up to 26 weeks and 6 days gestational age, in Stockholm between January 1 2004 to March 31 2007 were included in this population-based cohort study. A total of 45 EPT infants were included at term age and 51 EPT children were included at 10 years of age. There were 27 EPT children included at both time points. Two different control groups were recruited; 15 control infants were included at term age and 38 control children at 10 years of age. The primary outcomes were the grey and white matter volumes. Linear regression, adjusted for intracranial volume and sex, was used. <h4>Results</h4> At term age, the extremely preterm infants had significantly smaller grey matter volume compared to the control infants with an adjusted mean difference of 5.0 cm3 and a 95% confidence interval of −8.4 to −1.5 (p = 0.004). At 10 years of age the extremely preterm children had significantly smaller white matter volume compared to the control children with an adjusted mean difference of 6.0 cm3 and a 95% confidence interval of −10.9 to −1.0 (p = 0.010). <h4>Conclusion</h4> Extremely preterm birth was associated with reduced grey matter volume at term age and reduced white matter volume at 10 years of age compared to term born controls.Hedvig KvantaJenny BolkMarika StrindbergCarmen Jiménez-EspinozaLina BroströmNelly PadillaUlrika ÅdénPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
Medicine R Science Q |
spellingShingle |
Medicine R Science Q Hedvig Kvanta Jenny Bolk Marika Strindberg Carmen Jiménez-Espinoza Lina Broström Nelly Padilla Ulrika Ådén Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
description |
<h4>Objectives</h4> To investigate differences in brain volumes between children born extremely preterm and term born controls at term age and at 10 years of age. <h4>Study design</h4> Children born extremely preterm (EPT), up to 26 weeks and 6 days gestational age, in Stockholm between January 1 2004 to March 31 2007 were included in this population-based cohort study. A total of 45 EPT infants were included at term age and 51 EPT children were included at 10 years of age. There were 27 EPT children included at both time points. Two different control groups were recruited; 15 control infants were included at term age and 38 control children at 10 years of age. The primary outcomes were the grey and white matter volumes. Linear regression, adjusted for intracranial volume and sex, was used. <h4>Results</h4> At term age, the extremely preterm infants had significantly smaller grey matter volume compared to the control infants with an adjusted mean difference of 5.0 cm3 and a 95% confidence interval of −8.4 to −1.5 (p = 0.004). At 10 years of age the extremely preterm children had significantly smaller white matter volume compared to the control children with an adjusted mean difference of 6.0 cm3 and a 95% confidence interval of −10.9 to −1.0 (p = 0.010). <h4>Conclusion</h4> Extremely preterm birth was associated with reduced grey matter volume at term age and reduced white matter volume at 10 years of age compared to term born controls. |
format |
article |
author |
Hedvig Kvanta Jenny Bolk Marika Strindberg Carmen Jiménez-Espinoza Lina Broström Nelly Padilla Ulrika Ådén |
author_facet |
Hedvig Kvanta Jenny Bolk Marika Strindberg Carmen Jiménez-Espinoza Lina Broström Nelly Padilla Ulrika Ådén |
author_sort |
Hedvig Kvanta |
title |
Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
title_short |
Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
title_full |
Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
title_fullStr |
Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
title_full_unstemmed |
Exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
title_sort |
exploring the distribution of grey and white matter brain volumes in extremely preterm children, using magnetic resonance imaging at term age and at 10 years of age |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/44de4e207fad4283a7a5b971fece5cfc |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT hedvigkvanta exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage AT jennybolk exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage AT marikastrindberg exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage AT carmenjimenezespinoza exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage AT linabrostrom exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage AT nellypadilla exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage AT ulrikaaden exploringthedistributionofgreyandwhitematterbrainvolumesinextremelypretermchildrenusingmagneticresonanceimagingattermageandat10yearsofage |
_version_ |
1718439304434286592 |