Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice

<i>Trpc7</i> (transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 7; 862 amino acids) knockout mice are described showing no clear phenotypic alterations, therefore, the functional relevance of the gene remains unclear. A complementary approach for the functional analysis of...

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Autores principales: Birgit Rathkolb, Maike Howaldt, Stefan Krebs, Petra Prückl, Susanne Sauer, Martin Hrabě de Angelis, Bernhard Aigner
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:44e809c6ccc641b49547e484790a28b22021-11-25T17:41:21ZDistinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice10.3390/genes121117322073-4425https://doaj.org/article/44e809c6ccc641b49547e484790a28b22021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4425/12/11/1732https://doaj.org/toc/2073-4425<i>Trpc7</i> (transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 7; 862 amino acids) knockout mice are described showing no clear phenotypic alterations, therefore, the functional relevance of the gene remains unclear. A complementary approach for the functional analysis of a given gene is the examination of individuals harbouring a mutant allele of the gene. In the phenotype-driven Munich ENU mouse mutagenesis project, a high number of phenotypic parameters was used for establishing novel mouse models on the genetic background of C3H inbred mice. The phenotypically dominant mutant line SMA002 was established and further examined. Analysis of the causative mutation as well as the phenotypic characterization of the mutant line were carried out. The causative mutation was detected in the gene <i>Trpc7</i> which leads to the production of a truncated protein due to the novel stop codon at amino acid position 810 thereby affecting the highly conserved cytoplasmic C terminus of the protein. <i>Trpc7</i> heterozygous mutant mice of both sexes were viable and fertile, but showed distinct morphological and behavioural alterations which is in contrast to the published phenotype of <i>Trpc7</i> knockout mice. Thus, the <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> mutation leads to a dominant negative effect of the mutant protein.Birgit RathkolbMaike HowaldtStefan KrebsPetra PrücklSusanne SauerMartin Hrabě de AngelisBernhard AignerMDPI AGarticleanimal modelgrowthseizuretissue irritationTRPC7GeneticsQH426-470ENGenes, Vol 12, Iss 1732, p 1732 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic animal model
growth
seizure
tissue irritation
TRPC7
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle animal model
growth
seizure
tissue irritation
TRPC7
Genetics
QH426-470
Birgit Rathkolb
Maike Howaldt
Stefan Krebs
Petra Prückl
Susanne Sauer
Martin Hrabě de Angelis
Bernhard Aigner
Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice
description <i>Trpc7</i> (transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily C, member 7; 862 amino acids) knockout mice are described showing no clear phenotypic alterations, therefore, the functional relevance of the gene remains unclear. A complementary approach for the functional analysis of a given gene is the examination of individuals harbouring a mutant allele of the gene. In the phenotype-driven Munich ENU mouse mutagenesis project, a high number of phenotypic parameters was used for establishing novel mouse models on the genetic background of C3H inbred mice. The phenotypically dominant mutant line SMA002 was established and further examined. Analysis of the causative mutation as well as the phenotypic characterization of the mutant line were carried out. The causative mutation was detected in the gene <i>Trpc7</i> which leads to the production of a truncated protein due to the novel stop codon at amino acid position 810 thereby affecting the highly conserved cytoplasmic C terminus of the protein. <i>Trpc7</i> heterozygous mutant mice of both sexes were viable and fertile, but showed distinct morphological and behavioural alterations which is in contrast to the published phenotype of <i>Trpc7</i> knockout mice. Thus, the <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> mutation leads to a dominant negative effect of the mutant protein.
format article
author Birgit Rathkolb
Maike Howaldt
Stefan Krebs
Petra Prückl
Susanne Sauer
Martin Hrabě de Angelis
Bernhard Aigner
author_facet Birgit Rathkolb
Maike Howaldt
Stefan Krebs
Petra Prückl
Susanne Sauer
Martin Hrabě de Angelis
Bernhard Aigner
author_sort Birgit Rathkolb
title Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice
title_short Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice
title_full Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice
title_fullStr Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice
title_full_unstemmed Distinct Morphological and Behavioural Alterations in ENU-Induced Heterozygous <i>Trpc7<sup>K810Stop</sup></i> Mutant Mice
title_sort distinct morphological and behavioural alterations in enu-induced heterozygous <i>trpc7<sup>k810stop</sup></i> mutant mice
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/44e809c6ccc641b49547e484790a28b2
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