Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables

Background: a stressful environment predisposes broilers to various diseases. Probiotics, prebiotics and essential oils can be used as an alternative to antibiotics in poultry production. Objective: to evaluate the effects of the Fermacto (prebiotic), Bioplus 2B (probiotic), and thyme essential oil...

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Autores principales: Maryam Pournazari, Ali A. A. Qotbi, Alireza Seidavi, Mirco Corazzin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:44e8107606e74487b03354bc48b191882021-11-26T19:13:37ZPrebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables2256-295810.17533/udea.rccp.v30n1a01https://doaj.org/article/44e8107606e74487b03354bc48b191882017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/rccp/article/view/325034https://doaj.org/toc/2256-2958Background: a stressful environment predisposes broilers to various diseases. Probiotics, prebiotics and essential oils can be used as an alternative to antibiotics in poultry production. Objective: to evaluate the effects of the Fermacto (prebiotic), Bioplus 2B (probiotic), and thyme essential oil on growth, organs and carcass traits, and hematology of “Ross” broiler chicks during 42 days. Methods: five-hundred sixty broilers were randomly assigned to seven dietary treatment groups (with 20 broilers in each group), with four repetitions. The diets contained 1 or 2 g/Kg Fermacto, 1 or 2 g/Kg Bioplus 2B, and 0.5 or 1 g/Kg thyme essential oil. A control group was also included (without aditives). Results: when compared with the control group, Fermacto, Bioplus 2B, and thyme essential oil resulted in an increase in body weight gain and feed intake. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) was enhanced by 2 g/Kg Fermacto. Thyme essential oil at 1 g/Kg also improved FCR but it led to a reduction in the relative weight of thighs and wings. Limited differences were observed in blood parameters between groups. Conclusion: Fermacto, Bioplus 2B and thyme essential oil improved the average daily gain of broilers and had a limited effect on carcass, organs and plasma constituents.Maryam PournazariAli A. A. QotbiAlireza SeidaviMirco CorazzinUniversidad de Antioquiaarticlefeed additivefeed conversionweight gainpoulty nutritionAnimal cultureSF1-1100ENRevista Colombiana de Ciencias Pecuarias, Vol 30, Iss 1, Pp 3-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic feed additive
feed conversion
weight gain
poulty nutrition
Animal culture
SF1-1100
spellingShingle feed additive
feed conversion
weight gain
poulty nutrition
Animal culture
SF1-1100
Maryam Pournazari
Ali A. A. Qotbi
Alireza Seidavi
Mirco Corazzin
Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
description Background: a stressful environment predisposes broilers to various diseases. Probiotics, prebiotics and essential oils can be used as an alternative to antibiotics in poultry production. Objective: to evaluate the effects of the Fermacto (prebiotic), Bioplus 2B (probiotic), and thyme essential oil on growth, organs and carcass traits, and hematology of “Ross” broiler chicks during 42 days. Methods: five-hundred sixty broilers were randomly assigned to seven dietary treatment groups (with 20 broilers in each group), with four repetitions. The diets contained 1 or 2 g/Kg Fermacto, 1 or 2 g/Kg Bioplus 2B, and 0.5 or 1 g/Kg thyme essential oil. A control group was also included (without aditives). Results: when compared with the control group, Fermacto, Bioplus 2B, and thyme essential oil resulted in an increase in body weight gain and feed intake. The feed conversion ratio (FCR) was enhanced by 2 g/Kg Fermacto. Thyme essential oil at 1 g/Kg also improved FCR but it led to a reduction in the relative weight of thighs and wings. Limited differences were observed in blood parameters between groups. Conclusion: Fermacto, Bioplus 2B and thyme essential oil improved the average daily gain of broilers and had a limited effect on carcass, organs and plasma constituents.
format article
author Maryam Pournazari
Ali A. A. Qotbi
Alireza Seidavi
Mirco Corazzin
author_facet Maryam Pournazari
Ali A. A. Qotbi
Alireza Seidavi
Mirco Corazzin
author_sort Maryam Pournazari
title Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
title_short Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
title_full Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
title_fullStr Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
title_full_unstemmed Prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (Thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
title_sort prebiotics, probiotics and thyme (thymus vulgaris) for broilers: performance, carcass traits and blood variables
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/44e8107606e74487b03354bc48b19188
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AT aliaaqotbi prebioticsprobioticsandthymethymusvulgarisforbroilersperformancecarcasstraitsandbloodvariables
AT alirezaseidavi prebioticsprobioticsandthymethymusvulgarisforbroilersperformancecarcasstraitsandbloodvariables
AT mircocorazzin prebioticsprobioticsandthymethymusvulgarisforbroilersperformancecarcasstraitsandbloodvariables
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