Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess

Aim. To characterize leptin secretion in fasting state and upon intravenous glucose administration in patients with type 2 diabetes mel- litus (T2DM), prediabetes and obesity. Materials and methods. 59 female patients took part in this study: 12 had no signs of glycemic disorder, 18 were diagnosed...

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Autores principales: Alexander Vasil'evich Dreval', Irina Vladimirovna Trigolosova, Inna Vladimirovna Misnikova
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:44e92de599cb486ea5d5a54f241dad602021-11-14T09:00:18ZLeptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess2072-03512072-037810.14341/2072-0351-3758https://doaj.org/article/44e92de599cb486ea5d5a54f241dad602013-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/3758https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aim. To characterize leptin secretion in fasting state and upon intravenous glucose administration in patients with type 2 diabetes mel- litus (T2DM), prediabetes and obesity. Materials and methods. 59 female patients took part in this study: 12 had no signs of glycemic disorder, 18 were diagnosed with prediabetes and 30 ? with newly diagnosed T2DM. Median age was 54 [48.6?60] years, median BMI ? 33.2 [29.0?37.2] kg/m2. All participants were tested for fasting leptin, fasting insulin and blood glucose levels. Prediabetic and diabetic subjects also received a bolus intravenous injection of 40% glucose solution (0.75 g/kg of body mass) with subsequent additional measurement of insulin levels at 2, 70 and 120 min upon injection, and leptin levels ? at 120 min. Results. Median fasting leptin in obese and patients with weight excess was 42.0 [22?60] ng/mL, which is about 2 times higher than normal reference maximum (27.6 ng/mL). Subjects with prediabetes and T2DM showed significantly lower median fasting leptin levels of 29.1 ng/mL [13.5?45.7] and 21.3 [14.3?42.2], respectively (pAlexander Vasil'evich Dreval'Irina Vladimirovna TrigolosovaInna Vladimirovna MisnikovaEndocrinology Research Centrearticlediabetes mellitus type 2leptinintravenous glucose tolerance testinsulinNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 16, Iss 2, Pp 67-72 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic diabetes mellitus type 2
leptin
intravenous glucose tolerance test
insulin
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle diabetes mellitus type 2
leptin
intravenous glucose tolerance test
insulin
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Alexander Vasil'evich Dreval'
Irina Vladimirovna Trigolosova
Inna Vladimirovna Misnikova
Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
description Aim. To characterize leptin secretion in fasting state and upon intravenous glucose administration in patients with type 2 diabetes mel- litus (T2DM), prediabetes and obesity. Materials and methods. 59 female patients took part in this study: 12 had no signs of glycemic disorder, 18 were diagnosed with prediabetes and 30 ? with newly diagnosed T2DM. Median age was 54 [48.6?60] years, median BMI ? 33.2 [29.0?37.2] kg/m2. All participants were tested for fasting leptin, fasting insulin and blood glucose levels. Prediabetic and diabetic subjects also received a bolus intravenous injection of 40% glucose solution (0.75 g/kg of body mass) with subsequent additional measurement of insulin levels at 2, 70 and 120 min upon injection, and leptin levels ? at 120 min. Results. Median fasting leptin in obese and patients with weight excess was 42.0 [22?60] ng/mL, which is about 2 times higher than normal reference maximum (27.6 ng/mL). Subjects with prediabetes and T2DM showed significantly lower median fasting leptin levels of 29.1 ng/mL [13.5?45.7] and 21.3 [14.3?42.2], respectively (p
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author Alexander Vasil'evich Dreval'
Irina Vladimirovna Trigolosova
Inna Vladimirovna Misnikova
author_facet Alexander Vasil'evich Dreval'
Irina Vladimirovna Trigolosova
Inna Vladimirovna Misnikova
author_sort Alexander Vasil'evich Dreval'
title Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
title_short Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
title_full Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
title_fullStr Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
title_full_unstemmed Leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
title_sort leptin secretion and severity of glycemic disorders in women with body weight excess
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/44e92de599cb486ea5d5a54f241dad60
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