Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution

Biofilm disruption: patterns of weak spots Using air bubbles to disrupt biofilms reveals patterns in biofilm structure and susceptibility to damage that depend on a biofilm’s age. Roman Stocker and colleagues at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH) used controlled flow of an air...

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Autores principales: Hongchul Jang, Roberto Rusconi, Roman Stocker
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4540040dfeea4c3aac21ff7c45625dab
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4540040dfeea4c3aac21ff7c45625dab2021-12-02T15:10:26ZBiofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution10.1038/s41522-017-0014-52055-5008https://doaj.org/article/4540040dfeea4c3aac21ff7c45625dab2017-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-017-0014-5https://doaj.org/toc/2055-5008Biofilm disruption: patterns of weak spots Using air bubbles to disrupt biofilms reveals patterns in biofilm structure and susceptibility to damage that depend on a biofilm’s age. Roman Stocker and colleagues at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH) used controlled flow of an air bubble to understand mechanical disruption of biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This physical assault caused a characteristic pattern of holes in early-stage biofilms, different from the damage pattern in older biofilms. The holes were most likely to occur in regions that were relatively deficient in the polymers released by bacterial cells to form the extracellular structure of the biofilm. These findings highlight the importance of heterogeneities in the structure of biofilms as they form. The researchers suggest more attention should be given to age-related variations in microscale structure when designing strategies to disrupt biofilms.Hongchul JangRoberto RusconiRoman StockerNature PortfolioarticleMicrobial ecologyQR100-130ENnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Microbial ecology
QR100-130
spellingShingle Microbial ecology
QR100-130
Hongchul Jang
Roberto Rusconi
Roman Stocker
Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
description Biofilm disruption: patterns of weak spots Using air bubbles to disrupt biofilms reveals patterns in biofilm structure and susceptibility to damage that depend on a biofilm’s age. Roman Stocker and colleagues at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich (ETH) used controlled flow of an air bubble to understand mechanical disruption of biofilms of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. This physical assault caused a characteristic pattern of holes in early-stage biofilms, different from the damage pattern in older biofilms. The holes were most likely to occur in regions that were relatively deficient in the polymers released by bacterial cells to form the extracellular structure of the biofilm. These findings highlight the importance of heterogeneities in the structure of biofilms as they form. The researchers suggest more attention should be given to age-related variations in microscale structure when designing strategies to disrupt biofilms.
format article
author Hongchul Jang
Roberto Rusconi
Roman Stocker
author_facet Hongchul Jang
Roberto Rusconi
Roman Stocker
author_sort Hongchul Jang
title Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
title_short Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
title_full Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
title_fullStr Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
title_full_unstemmed Biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
title_sort biofilm disruption by an air bubble reveals heterogeneous age-dependent detachment patterns dictated by initial extracellular matrix distribution
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4540040dfeea4c3aac21ff7c45625dab
work_keys_str_mv AT hongchuljang biofilmdisruptionbyanairbubblerevealsheterogeneousagedependentdetachmentpatternsdictatedbyinitialextracellularmatrixdistribution
AT robertorusconi biofilmdisruptionbyanairbubblerevealsheterogeneousagedependentdetachmentpatternsdictatedbyinitialextracellularmatrixdistribution
AT romanstocker biofilmdisruptionbyanairbubblerevealsheterogeneousagedependentdetachmentpatternsdictatedbyinitialextracellularmatrixdistribution
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