Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer

Abstract In this work, band gap, photoluminescence and biological properties of new bionanocomposites based on polyaniline (PANi)/hydrolyzed pectin (HPEc)/cadmium sulfide (CdS) QD nanoparticles (NPs) were studied. In order to improve the morphology and properties, CdS NPs were modified with epichlor...

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Autores principales:	Azita Alipour, Moslem Mansour Lakouraj, Hamed Tashakkorian
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/45427b8da9f44be4a74063854d316051
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:45427b8da9f44be4a74063854d3160512021-12-02T10:49:23ZStudy of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer10.1038/s41598-020-80038-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/45427b8da9f44be4a74063854d3160512021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80038-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In this work, band gap, photoluminescence and biological properties of new bionanocomposites based on polyaniline (PANi)/hydrolyzed pectin (HPEc)/cadmium sulfide (CdS) QD nanoparticles (NPs) were studied. In order to improve the morphology and properties, CdS NPs were modified with epichlorohydrin to obtain the modified CdS (mCdS). The CdS@HPEc-g-PANi and mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi samples were synthesized via heterogeneous chemical polymerization and characterized by FTIR, 1HNMR, SEM/XRD, EDX/TEM/EDX-mapping and TGA analyses. The objective of this work is the study of physical, optical and cytotoxicity properties of the nanocomposites and comparison between them. The SEM, XRD and TGA images showed that the modification of NPs resulted in homogeneous morphology, increase of crystalline structure and high thermal stability which influenced on physical and biological property. According to UV-DRS analysis, the mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi indicated lower energy gap compared to the CdS@HPEc-g-PANi nancomposite. The presence of conductive polymer and synergy effect between the PANi and CdS caused higher PL intensity in the CdS@HPEc-g-PANi nanocomposite compared to pure CdS. The emission intensity in the mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi nanocomposite was reduced since the organic modifying agent cause reducing emission intensity. The mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi nanocomposite, due to more compatibility of organic agent with cellular walls of biological cells that help to the diffusion of metal CdS NPs into cell tissue indicated more toxicity effect on cell growth.Azita AlipourMoslem Mansour LakourajHamed TashakkorianNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Azita Alipour Moslem Mansour Lakouraj Hamed Tashakkorian Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer
description	Abstract In this work, band gap, photoluminescence and biological properties of new bionanocomposites based on polyaniline (PANi)/hydrolyzed pectin (HPEc)/cadmium sulfide (CdS) QD nanoparticles (NPs) were studied. In order to improve the morphology and properties, CdS NPs were modified with epichlorohydrin to obtain the modified CdS (mCdS). The CdS@HPEc-g-PANi and mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi samples were synthesized via heterogeneous chemical polymerization and characterized by FTIR, 1HNMR, SEM/XRD, EDX/TEM/EDX-mapping and TGA analyses. The objective of this work is the study of physical, optical and cytotoxicity properties of the nanocomposites and comparison between them. The SEM, XRD and TGA images showed that the modification of NPs resulted in homogeneous morphology, increase of crystalline structure and high thermal stability which influenced on physical and biological property. According to UV-DRS analysis, the mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi indicated lower energy gap compared to the CdS@HPEc-g-PANi nancomposite. The presence of conductive polymer and synergy effect between the PANi and CdS caused higher PL intensity in the CdS@HPEc-g-PANi nanocomposite compared to pure CdS. The emission intensity in the mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi nanocomposite was reduced since the organic modifying agent cause reducing emission intensity. The mCdS@HPEc-g-PANi nanocomposite, due to more compatibility of organic agent with cellular walls of biological cells that help to the diffusion of metal CdS NPs into cell tissue indicated more toxicity effect on cell growth.
format	article
author	Azita Alipour Moslem Mansour Lakouraj Hamed Tashakkorian
author_facet	Azita Alipour Moslem Mansour Lakouraj Hamed Tashakkorian
author_sort	Azita Alipour
title	Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer
title_short	Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer
title_full	Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer
title_fullStr	Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer
title_full_unstemmed	Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer
title_sort	study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/cds qd nanocomposites based on natural polymer
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/45427b8da9f44be4a74063854d316051
work_keys_str_mv	AT azitaalipour studyoftheeffectofbandgapandphotoluminescenceonbiologicalpropertiesofpolyanilinecdsqdnanocompositesbasedonnaturalpolymer AT moslemmansourlakouraj studyoftheeffectofbandgapandphotoluminescenceonbiologicalpropertiesofpolyanilinecdsqdnanocompositesbasedonnaturalpolymer AT hamedtashakkorian studyoftheeffectofbandgapandphotoluminescenceonbiologicalpropertiesofpolyanilinecdsqdnanocompositesbasedonnaturalpolymer
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Study of the effect of band gap and photoluminescence on biological properties of polyaniline/CdS QD nanocomposites based on natural polymer

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