Agency and self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs
Bias Blind Spot (BBS) is the phenomenon that people tend to perceive themselves as less susceptible to biases than others. In three pre-registered experiments (overall N = 969), we replicated two experiments of the first demonstration of the phenomenon by Pronin et al. (2002). We found support of th...
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Society for Judgment and Decision Making
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4546ceb599b04b1fb8530d51ffa4821c2021-11-29T22:45:18ZAgency and self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs1930-2975https://doaj.org/article/4546ceb599b04b1fb8530d51ffa4821c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.sjdm.org/20/201018/jdm201018.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1930-2975Bias Blind Spot (BBS) is the phenomenon that people tend to perceive themselves as less susceptible to biases than others. In three pre-registered experiments (overall N = 969), we replicated two experiments of the first demonstration of the phenomenon by Pronin et al. (2002). We found support of the BBS hypotheses, with effects in line with findings in the original study: Participants rated themselves as less susceptible to biases than others (d = -1.00 [-1.33, -0.67]). Deviating from the original, we found an unexpected effect that participants rated themselves as having fewer shortcomings (d = -0.34 [-0.46, -0.23]), though there was support for the target's main premise that BBS was stronger for biases than for shortcomings (d = -0.43 [-0.56, -0.29]). Extending the replications, we found that beliefs in own free will were positively associated with BBS (r ~ 0.17–0.22) and that beliefs in both own and general free will were positively associated with self-other asymmetry related to personal shortcomings (r ~ 0.16–0.24). Materials, datasets, and code are available on https://osf.io/3df5s/.Subramanya Prasad ChandrashekarSiu Kit YeungKa Chai YauChung Yee CheungTanay Kulbhushan AgarwalCho Yan Joan WongTanishka PillaiThea Natasha ThirlwellWing Nam LeungColman TseYan Tung LiBo Ley ChengHill Yan Cedar ChanGilad FeldmanSociety for Judgment and Decision Makingarticlebias blind spot bias free-will beliefs replication self-other asymmetriesnakeywordsSocial SciencesHPsychologyBF1-990ENJudgment and Decision Making, Vol 16, Iss 6, Pp 1392-1412 (2021) |
| institution |
DOAJ |
| collection |
DOAJ |
| language |
EN |
| topic |
bias blind spot bias free-will beliefs replication self-other asymmetriesnakeywords Social Sciences H Psychology BF1-990 |
| spellingShingle |
bias blind spot bias free-will beliefs replication self-other asymmetriesnakeywords Social Sciences H Psychology BF1-990 Subramanya Prasad Chandrashekar Siu Kit Yeung Ka Chai Yau Chung Yee Cheung Tanay Kulbhushan Agarwal Cho Yan Joan Wong Tanishka Pillai Thea Natasha Thirlwell Wing Nam Leung Colman Tse Yan Tung Li Bo Ley Cheng Hill Yan Cedar Chan Gilad Feldman Agency and self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs |
| description |
Bias Blind Spot
(BBS) is the phenomenon that people tend to perceive themselves as less
susceptible to biases than others. In three pre-registered experiments (overall
N = 969), we replicated two experiments of the first demonstration of the
phenomenon by Pronin et al. (2002). We found support of the BBS hypotheses,
with effects in line with findings in the original study: Participants rated
themselves as less susceptible to biases than others (d = -1.00 [-1.33,
-0.67]). Deviating from the original, we found an unexpected effect that
participants rated themselves as having fewer shortcomings (d = -0.34 [-0.46,
-0.23]), though there was support for the target's main premise that BBS was
stronger for biases than for shortcomings (d = -0.43 [-0.56, -0.29]). Extending
the replications, we found that beliefs in own free will were positively
associated with BBS (r ~ 0.17–0.22) and that beliefs in both own and general
free will were positively associated with self-other asymmetry related to
personal shortcomings (r ~ 0.16–0.24). Materials, datasets, and code are
available on https://osf.io/3df5s/. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Subramanya Prasad Chandrashekar Siu Kit Yeung Ka Chai Yau Chung Yee Cheung Tanay Kulbhushan Agarwal Cho Yan Joan Wong Tanishka Pillai Thea Natasha Thirlwell Wing Nam Leung Colman Tse Yan Tung Li Bo Ley Cheng Hill Yan Cedar Chan Gilad Feldman |
| author_facet |
Subramanya Prasad Chandrashekar Siu Kit Yeung Ka Chai Yau Chung Yee Cheung Tanay Kulbhushan Agarwal Cho Yan Joan Wong Tanishka Pillai Thea Natasha Thirlwell Wing Nam Leung Colman Tse Yan Tung Li Bo Ley Cheng Hill Yan Cedar Chan Gilad Feldman |
| author_sort |
Subramanya Prasad Chandrashekar |
| title |
Agency and
self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the
Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs |
| title_short |
Agency and
self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the
Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs |
| title_full |
Agency and
self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the
Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs |
| title_fullStr |
Agency and
self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the
Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Agency and
self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: Replications of the
Bias Blind Spot and link to free will beliefs |
| title_sort |
agency and
self-other asymmetries in perceived bias and shortcomings: replications of the
bias blind spot and link to free will beliefs |
| publisher |
Society for Judgment and Decision Making |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/4546ceb599b04b1fb8530d51ffa4821c |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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| _version_ |
1718406860105580544 |