Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mite was one of the most common allergens and the prevalence of allergen in different regions is various. This study was done to investigate mite sensitivity by Prick skin test in children with allergy referred to Amirkola children hospital (Babol, Iran).METHODS: This cross...

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Autores principales: E Mohammadzadeh, B Ranjbar, R Alizadeh Navaei, P Aziznejad
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Lenguaje:EN
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Publicado: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:455ccd9630964556a11152c1c958445e2021-11-10T08:53:19ZMite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/455ccd9630964556a11152c1c958445e2012-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-4150-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mite was one of the most common allergens and the prevalence of allergen in different regions is various. This study was done to investigate mite sensitivity by Prick skin test in children with allergy referred to Amirkola children hospital (Babol, Iran).METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed in 2010 on 180 children with asthma, allergic rhinitis, eczema and urticaria that referred to Amirkola children hospital. Exclusion criteria were severe asthma attacks, skin lesion and taking antihistamines in the past few days. Mite allergy was done by skin Prick test. Induration more than 3 mm and redness more than 10 mm in 15 to 20 minutes after test defined as positive test.FINDINGS: The mean age of the cases was 6.8+/-3.2 years. In gender distribution, 87 (48.3%) were female and 93 (51.7%) were male. There was asthma in 90%, allergic rhinitis in 36.1%, eczema in 4.4% and urticaria in 2.2%. High level of IgE and eosinophilia were shown in 60.6% and 68.9% of studied children, respectively. Skin test was positive in 109 (61%). The rate of mite allergy in children reviewed were 60.6% (CI95%=53.3-67.8). Percentage of mite allergy in children with allergic rhinitis (80% vs 49.6%) and eczema (100% vs 58.7%) and those with eosinophilia (71% vs 37.5%) or high IgE (88.1% vs. 18.3%) was significantly higher than other (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that there was mite allergy in more than half of children with allergy in our region and the patients should consider the ways to control it.E Mohammadzadeh,B RanjbarR Alizadeh NavaeiP AziznejadBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticlehypersensitivitymiteasthmaallergic rhinitiseczemaMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 78-82 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic hypersensitivity
mite
asthma
allergic rhinitis
eczema
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle hypersensitivity
mite
asthma
allergic rhinitis
eczema
Medicine
R
Medicine (General)
R5-920
E Mohammadzadeh,
B Ranjbar
R Alizadeh Navaei
P Aziznejad
Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy
description BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Mite was one of the most common allergens and the prevalence of allergen in different regions is various. This study was done to investigate mite sensitivity by Prick skin test in children with allergy referred to Amirkola children hospital (Babol, Iran).METHODS: This cross-sectional study was performed in 2010 on 180 children with asthma, allergic rhinitis, eczema and urticaria that referred to Amirkola children hospital. Exclusion criteria were severe asthma attacks, skin lesion and taking antihistamines in the past few days. Mite allergy was done by skin Prick test. Induration more than 3 mm and redness more than 10 mm in 15 to 20 minutes after test defined as positive test.FINDINGS: The mean age of the cases was 6.8+/-3.2 years. In gender distribution, 87 (48.3%) were female and 93 (51.7%) were male. There was asthma in 90%, allergic rhinitis in 36.1%, eczema in 4.4% and urticaria in 2.2%. High level of IgE and eosinophilia were shown in 60.6% and 68.9% of studied children, respectively. Skin test was positive in 109 (61%). The rate of mite allergy in children reviewed were 60.6% (CI95%=53.3-67.8). Percentage of mite allergy in children with allergic rhinitis (80% vs 49.6%) and eczema (100% vs 58.7%) and those with eosinophilia (71% vs 37.5%) or high IgE (88.1% vs. 18.3%) was significantly higher than other (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that there was mite allergy in more than half of children with allergy in our region and the patients should consider the ways to control it.
format article
author E Mohammadzadeh,
B Ranjbar
R Alizadeh Navaei
P Aziznejad
author_facet E Mohammadzadeh,
B Ranjbar
R Alizadeh Navaei
P Aziznejad
author_sort E Mohammadzadeh,
title Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy
title_short Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy
title_full Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy
title_fullStr Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy
title_full_unstemmed Mite Sensitivity in Children with Allergy
title_sort mite sensitivity in children with allergy
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/455ccd9630964556a11152c1c958445e
work_keys_str_mv AT emohammadzadeh mitesensitivityinchildrenwithallergy
AT branjbar mitesensitivityinchildrenwithallergy
AT ralizadehnavaei mitesensitivityinchildrenwithallergy
AT paziznejad mitesensitivityinchildrenwithallergy
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