Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis

Abstract Sclerotinia head rot (SHR), caused by the necrotrophic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, is one of the most devastating sunflower crop diseases. Despite its worldwide occurrence, the genetic determinants of plant resistance are still largely unknown. Here, we investigated the Sclerotinia-sun...

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Autores principales: Mónica I. Fass, Máximo Rivarola, Guillermo F. Ehrenbolger, Carla A. Maringolo, Juan F. Montecchia, Facundo Quiroz, Francisco García-García, Joaquín Dopazo Blázquez, H. Esteban Hopp, Ruth A. Heinz, Norma B. Paniego, Verónica V. Lia
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/455efaee4e944bdf8953449cd1edc5b0
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:455efaee4e944bdf8953449cd1edc5b02021-12-02T16:35:41ZExploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis10.1038/s41598-020-70315-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/455efaee4e944bdf8953449cd1edc5b02020-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-70315-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sclerotinia head rot (SHR), caused by the necrotrophic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, is one of the most devastating sunflower crop diseases. Despite its worldwide occurrence, the genetic determinants of plant resistance are still largely unknown. Here, we investigated the Sclerotinia-sunflower pathosystem by analysing temporal changes in gene expression in one susceptible and two tolerant inbred lines (IL) inoculated with the pathogen under field conditions. Differential expression analysis showed little overlapping among ILs, suggesting genotype-specific control of cell defense responses possibly related to differences in disease resistance strategies. Functional enrichment assessments yielded a similar pattern. However, all three ILs altered the expression of genes involved in the cellular redox state and cell wall remodeling, in agreement with current knowledge about the initiation of plant immune responses. Remarkably, the over-representation of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) was another common feature among ILs. Our findings highlight the diversity of transcriptional responses to SHR within sunflower breeding lines and provide evidence of lncRNAs playing a significant role at early stages of defense.Mónica I. FassMáximo RivarolaGuillermo F. EhrenbolgerCarla A. MaringoloJuan F. MontecchiaFacundo QuirozFrancisco García-GarcíaJoaquín Dopazo BlázquezH. Esteban HoppRuth A. HeinzNorma B. PaniegoVerónica V. LiaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Mónica I. Fass
Máximo Rivarola
Guillermo F. Ehrenbolger
Carla A. Maringolo
Juan F. Montecchia
Facundo Quiroz
Francisco García-García
Joaquín Dopazo Blázquez
H. Esteban Hopp
Ruth A. Heinz
Norma B. Paniego
Verónica V. Lia
Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis
description Abstract Sclerotinia head rot (SHR), caused by the necrotrophic fungus Sclerotinia sclerotiorum, is one of the most devastating sunflower crop diseases. Despite its worldwide occurrence, the genetic determinants of plant resistance are still largely unknown. Here, we investigated the Sclerotinia-sunflower pathosystem by analysing temporal changes in gene expression in one susceptible and two tolerant inbred lines (IL) inoculated with the pathogen under field conditions. Differential expression analysis showed little overlapping among ILs, suggesting genotype-specific control of cell defense responses possibly related to differences in disease resistance strategies. Functional enrichment assessments yielded a similar pattern. However, all three ILs altered the expression of genes involved in the cellular redox state and cell wall remodeling, in agreement with current knowledge about the initiation of plant immune responses. Remarkably, the over-representation of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) was another common feature among ILs. Our findings highlight the diversity of transcriptional responses to SHR within sunflower breeding lines and provide evidence of lncRNAs playing a significant role at early stages of defense.
format article
author Mónica I. Fass
Máximo Rivarola
Guillermo F. Ehrenbolger
Carla A. Maringolo
Juan F. Montecchia
Facundo Quiroz
Francisco García-García
Joaquín Dopazo Blázquez
H. Esteban Hopp
Ruth A. Heinz
Norma B. Paniego
Verónica V. Lia
author_facet Mónica I. Fass
Máximo Rivarola
Guillermo F. Ehrenbolger
Carla A. Maringolo
Juan F. Montecchia
Facundo Quiroz
Francisco García-García
Joaquín Dopazo Blázquez
H. Esteban Hopp
Ruth A. Heinz
Norma B. Paniego
Verónica V. Lia
author_sort Mónica I. Fass
title Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis
title_short Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis
title_full Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis
title_fullStr Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis
title_full_unstemmed Exploring sunflower responses to Sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using RNA-seq analysis
title_sort exploring sunflower responses to sclerotinia head rot at early stages of infection using rna-seq analysis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/455efaee4e944bdf8953449cd1edc5b0
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