THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES

In this paper, poly lactic acid (PLA)/ wheat straw fibers manufactured by twin screw extruder and molding compression have been studied. Wheat straw fibers were treated with trietoxymethel silane for better compatibility between two phases. Physical properties, tensile properties of the composites w...

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Autores principales:	Mehdi Kalagar, behzad baziyar, Habibalah Khademislam, Esmaeil Ghasemi, Amir homan Hemmasi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2015
Materias:	Poly Lactic Acid physical properties tensile properties Differential Scanning Calorimeter Forestry SD1-669.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/456e756564794c84a9c7c174536b8c97
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:456e756564794c84a9c7c174536b8c97
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:456e756564794c84a9c7c174536b8c972021-12-02T07:20:16ZTHE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2015.11311https://doaj.org/article/456e756564794c84a9c7c174536b8c972015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_11311_dfd388c6bc472bca1c2bdb1bb47b2aa2.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this paper, poly lactic acid (PLA)/ wheat straw fibers manufactured by twin screw extruder and molding compression have been studied. Wheat straw fibers were treated with trietoxymethel silane for better compatibility between two phases. Physical properties, tensile properties of the composites were analysis. The effect of the wheat straw fibers on the thermal properties of PLA has also been investigated in DSC experiments. The effects of silane treatment on the wheat straw fibers have been analyzed by FTIR. Scanning electron microscopy from samples surface were used for better study of water absorption and thickness swelling. Composites wheat straw fiber were treated shows signification lower water absorption and thickness swelling than composites PLA/ untreated wheat straw fibers. The lower amount of water absorption and thickness swelling occurred in the pure PLA. The existence crack and break occurred in the surface of PLA/ untreated wheat straw fibers composites after immersion in the water indicating higher water absorption and thickness swelling were in these samples. Wheat straw fibers were treated with silane due to better wetting and better linkage in the interfacial surface with PLA matrix showed higher tensile properties then PLA/ untreated wheat straw fiber composites. Differential scanning calorimeter test showed that with addition wheat straw fibers were treated to pure PLA the increased glass transition temperatures. The nucleating effect of wheat straw fibers, special treatment with silane cause to increased in the crystallization temperature composites than pure PLA which a positive effect showed on the degree of crystallization.Mehdi Kalagarbehzad baziyarHabibalah KhademislamEsmaeil GhasemiAmir homan HemmasiRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePoly Lactic Acidphysical propertiestensile propertiesDifferential Scanning CalorimeterForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 30, Iss 2, Pp 207-219 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	Poly Lactic Acid physical properties tensile properties Differential Scanning Calorimeter Forestry SD1-669.5
spellingShingle	Poly Lactic Acid physical properties tensile properties Differential Scanning Calorimeter Forestry SD1-669.5 Mehdi Kalagar behzad baziyar Habibalah Khademislam Esmaeil Ghasemi Amir homan Hemmasi THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES
description	In this paper, poly lactic acid (PLA)/ wheat straw fibers manufactured by twin screw extruder and molding compression have been studied. Wheat straw fibers were treated with trietoxymethel silane for better compatibility between two phases. Physical properties, tensile properties of the composites were analysis. The effect of the wheat straw fibers on the thermal properties of PLA has also been investigated in DSC experiments. The effects of silane treatment on the wheat straw fibers have been analyzed by FTIR. Scanning electron microscopy from samples surface were used for better study of water absorption and thickness swelling. Composites wheat straw fiber were treated shows signification lower water absorption and thickness swelling than composites PLA/ untreated wheat straw fibers. The lower amount of water absorption and thickness swelling occurred in the pure PLA. The existence crack and break occurred in the surface of PLA/ untreated wheat straw fibers composites after immersion in the water indicating higher water absorption and thickness swelling were in these samples. Wheat straw fibers were treated with silane due to better wetting and better linkage in the interfacial surface with PLA matrix showed higher tensile properties then PLA/ untreated wheat straw fiber composites. Differential scanning calorimeter test showed that with addition wheat straw fibers were treated to pure PLA the increased glass transition temperatures. The nucleating effect of wheat straw fibers, special treatment with silane cause to increased in the crystallization temperature composites than pure PLA which a positive effect showed on the degree of crystallization.
format	article
author	Mehdi Kalagar behzad baziyar Habibalah Khademislam Esmaeil Ghasemi Amir homan Hemmasi
author_facet	Mehdi Kalagar behzad baziyar Habibalah Khademislam Esmaeil Ghasemi Amir homan Hemmasi
author_sort	Mehdi Kalagar
title	THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES
title_short	THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES
title_full	THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES
title_fullStr	THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed	THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES
title_sort	investigation of poly lactic acid /wheat straw fibers treated with silane composites
publisher	Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/456e756564794c84a9c7c174536b8c97
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THE INVESTIGATION OF POLY LACTIC ACID /WHEAT STRAW FIBERS TREATED WITH SILANE COMPOSITES

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