Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.

The aim of this work was to evaluate the capabilities of Debye theory combined with Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) methods to simulate the terahertz (THz) response of breast tissues. Being able to accurately model breast tissues in the THz regime would facilitate the understanding of image con...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Anthony J Fitzgerald, Emma Pickwell-MacPherson, Vincent P Wallace
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4579d7d1d48949eeb1ff5736fe708651
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:4579d7d1d48949eeb1ff5736fe708651
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4579d7d1d48949eeb1ff5736fe7086512021-11-25T06:08:53ZUse of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0099291https://doaj.org/article/4579d7d1d48949eeb1ff5736fe7086512014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/25010734/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203The aim of this work was to evaluate the capabilities of Debye theory combined with Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) methods to simulate the terahertz (THz) response of breast tissues. Being able to accurately model breast tissues in the THz regime would facilitate the understanding of image contrast parameters used in THz imaging of breast cancer. As a test case, the model was first validated using liquid water and simulated reflection pulses were compared to experimental measured pulses with very good agreement (p = 1.00). The responses of normal and cancerous breast tissues were simulated with Debye properties and the correlation with measured data was still high for tumour (p = 0.98) and less so for normal breast (p = 0.82). Sections of the time domain pulses showed clear differences that were also evident in the comparison of pulse parameter values. These deviations may arise from the presence of adipose and other inhomogeneities in the breast tissue that are not accounted for when using the Debye model. In conclusion, the study demonstrates the power of the model for simulating THz reflection imaging; however, for biological tissues extra Debye terms or a more detailed theory may be required to link THz image contrast to physiological composition and structural changes of breast tissue associated with differences between normal and tumour tissues.Anthony J FitzgeraldEmma Pickwell-MacPhersonVincent P WallacePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 9, Iss 7, p e99291 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Anthony J Fitzgerald
Emma Pickwell-MacPherson
Vincent P Wallace
Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
description The aim of this work was to evaluate the capabilities of Debye theory combined with Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) methods to simulate the terahertz (THz) response of breast tissues. Being able to accurately model breast tissues in the THz regime would facilitate the understanding of image contrast parameters used in THz imaging of breast cancer. As a test case, the model was first validated using liquid water and simulated reflection pulses were compared to experimental measured pulses with very good agreement (p = 1.00). The responses of normal and cancerous breast tissues were simulated with Debye properties and the correlation with measured data was still high for tumour (p = 0.98) and less so for normal breast (p = 0.82). Sections of the time domain pulses showed clear differences that were also evident in the comparison of pulse parameter values. These deviations may arise from the presence of adipose and other inhomogeneities in the breast tissue that are not accounted for when using the Debye model. In conclusion, the study demonstrates the power of the model for simulating THz reflection imaging; however, for biological tissues extra Debye terms or a more detailed theory may be required to link THz image contrast to physiological composition and structural changes of breast tissue associated with differences between normal and tumour tissues.
format article
author Anthony J Fitzgerald
Emma Pickwell-MacPherson
Vincent P Wallace
author_facet Anthony J Fitzgerald
Emma Pickwell-MacPherson
Vincent P Wallace
author_sort Anthony J Fitzgerald
title Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
title_short Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
title_full Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
title_fullStr Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
title_full_unstemmed Use of finite difference time domain simulations and Debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
title_sort use of finite difference time domain simulations and debye theory for modelling the terahertz reflection response of normal and tumour breast tissue.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/4579d7d1d48949eeb1ff5736fe708651
work_keys_str_mv AT anthonyjfitzgerald useoffinitedifferencetimedomainsimulationsanddebyetheoryformodellingtheterahertzreflectionresponseofnormalandtumourbreasttissue
AT emmapickwellmacpherson useoffinitedifferencetimedomainsimulationsanddebyetheoryformodellingtheterahertzreflectionresponseofnormalandtumourbreasttissue
AT vincentpwallace useoffinitedifferencetimedomainsimulationsanddebyetheoryformodellingtheterahertzreflectionresponseofnormalandtumourbreasttissue
_version_ 1718414097276469248