Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry

The research was carried out to assess soil condition many years after waste introduction for reclamation purposes. The parameters of the activity of soil microorganisms responsible for the revitalization processes in degraded soils were used in the research. Soil material was derived from the area...

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Autores principales:	Jolanta Joniec, Grażyna Żukowska, Marta Bik-Małodzińska, Edyta Kwiatkowska, Kamila Rojek
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	bacteria and fungi enzymes biochemical activity waste main waste degraded soil Mineralogy QE351-399.2
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4593c223848b40f8a3de01c9602e6c42
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:4593c223848b40f8a3de01c9602e6c42
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4593c223848b40f8a3de01c9602e6c422021-11-25T18:26:26ZReaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry10.3390/min111112262075-163Xhttps://doaj.org/article/4593c223848b40f8a3de01c9602e6c422021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/11/11/1226https://doaj.org/toc/2075-163XThe research was carried out to assess soil condition many years after waste introduction for reclamation purposes. The parameters of the activity of soil microorganisms responsible for the revitalization processes in degraded soils were used in the research. Soil material was derived from the area of the former sulfur mine. The results showed that even a single waste introduction to degraded soil caused long-lasting effects in the activity of soil microorganisms. The most favorable changes were caused by the addition of sewage sludge and the use of mineral wool in the form of a pad. The application of lime alone turned out to be the least beneficial for the revitalization processes, i.e., restoring the homeostasis of biological life in degraded soil. This research is a continuation of study that concerned the initial recultivation period. The obtained research results show the need for monitoring soils reclaimed with waste, not only in the initial period but also in the following years. These results allow evaluation of the usefulness of the parameters of soil microbial activity in monitoring soil environments subjected to strong human pressure. The results can be used to assess the risks associated with the introduction of waste into the environment.Jolanta JoniecGrażyna ŻukowskaMarta Bik-MałodzińskaEdyta KwiatkowskaKamila RojekMDPI AGarticlebacteria and fungienzymesbiochemical activitywastemain wastedegraded soilMineralogyQE351-399.2ENMinerals, Vol 11, Iss 1226, p 1226 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	bacteria and fungi enzymes biochemical activity waste main waste degraded soil Mineralogy QE351-399.2
spellingShingle	bacteria and fungi enzymes biochemical activity waste main waste degraded soil Mineralogy QE351-399.2 Jolanta Joniec Grażyna Żukowska Marta Bik-Małodzińska Edyta Kwiatkowska Kamila Rojek Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry
description	The research was carried out to assess soil condition many years after waste introduction for reclamation purposes. The parameters of the activity of soil microorganisms responsible for the revitalization processes in degraded soils were used in the research. Soil material was derived from the area of the former sulfur mine. The results showed that even a single waste introduction to degraded soil caused long-lasting effects in the activity of soil microorganisms. The most favorable changes were caused by the addition of sewage sludge and the use of mineral wool in the form of a pad. The application of lime alone turned out to be the least beneficial for the revitalization processes, i.e., restoring the homeostasis of biological life in degraded soil. This research is a continuation of study that concerned the initial recultivation period. The obtained research results show the need for monitoring soils reclaimed with waste, not only in the initial period but also in the following years. These results allow evaluation of the usefulness of the parameters of soil microbial activity in monitoring soil environments subjected to strong human pressure. The results can be used to assess the risks associated with the introduction of waste into the environment.
format	article
author	Jolanta Joniec Grażyna Żukowska Marta Bik-Małodzińska Edyta Kwiatkowska Kamila Rojek
author_facet	Jolanta Joniec Grażyna Żukowska Marta Bik-Małodzińska Edyta Kwiatkowska Kamila Rojek
author_sort	Jolanta Joniec
title	Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry
title_short	Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry
title_full	Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry
title_fullStr	Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry
title_full_unstemmed	Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry
title_sort	reaction of microorganisms to long-term waste reclamation of soil degraded by the sulfur mining industry
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4593c223848b40f8a3de01c9602e6c42
work_keys_str_mv	AT jolantajoniec reactionofmicroorganismstolongtermwastereclamationofsoildegradedbythesulfurminingindustry AT grazynazukowska reactionofmicroorganismstolongtermwastereclamationofsoildegradedbythesulfurminingindustry AT martabikmałodzinska reactionofmicroorganismstolongtermwastereclamationofsoildegradedbythesulfurminingindustry AT edytakwiatkowska reactionofmicroorganismstolongtermwastereclamationofsoildegradedbythesulfurminingindustry AT kamilarojek reactionofmicroorganismstolongtermwastereclamationofsoildegradedbythesulfurminingindustry
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Reaction of Microorganisms to Long-Term Waste Reclamation of Soil Degraded by the Sulfur Mining Industry

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