Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population
Wei-Wei Xie,1,2* Lin Zhang,1* Ren-Rong Wu,1 Yan Yu,3 Jing-Ping Zhao,1 Le-Hua Li1 1Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, National Technology Institute of Psychiatry, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan...
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Dove Medical Press
2015
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oai:doaj.org-article:45b1052e3eb440839879a46a71b9d3d62021-12-02T06:37:31ZCase-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/45b1052e3eb440839879a46a71b9d3d62015-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/case-control-association-study-of-abcb1-gene-and-major-depressive-diso-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Wei-Wei Xie,1,2* Lin Zhang,1* Ren-Rong Wu,1 Yan Yu,3 Jing-Ping Zhao,1 Le-Hua Li1 1Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, National Technology Institute of Psychiatry, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 2Department of Psychiatry, Ningbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 3People’s Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Human P-glycoprotein encoded by the ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1 (ABCB1) gene is expressed in the blood–brain barrier. ABCB1 protects the brain from many drugs and toxins such as glucocorticoids through the efflux pump. Recent evidence suggests that a specific allele of the ABCB1 gene confers susceptibility to major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Japanese population. The aim of this study was to explore the association of ABCB1 gene polymorphisms with MDD in a local Chinese Han population.Methods: Two hundred and ninety-two MDD patients and 208 unrelated individuals were matched by age and sex and examined using a case-control design. Six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the ABCB1 gene, including rs1045642, rs2032583, rs2032582, rs2235040, rs1128503, and rs2235015, were genotyped by ligase detection reaction and multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Linkage disequilibrium and haplotype analysis were investigated in the two study groups. Results: Significant protection for MDD individuals carrying the TG haplotype of rs1045642–rs2032582 was observed (odds ratio 0.470, 95% confidence interval 0.251–0.897, P=0.01).The rs2032582 (G2677T) and rs1128503 (C1236T) SNPs of ABCB1 showed nominal associations with MDD; the other four SNPs of the ABCB1 gene were not associated with MDD.Conclusion: Chinese individuals carrying the TG haplotype of rs1045642–rs2032582 had a nearly 53% lower risk of developing MDD. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to analyze the effect of ABCB1 polymorphism on the risk of MDD in a Chinese population. Keywords: major depressive disorder,ABCB1 gene, single nucleotide polymorphism, pharmacogeneticsXie WWZhang LWu RRYu YZhao JPLi LHDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1967-1971 (2015) |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Xie WW Zhang L Wu RR Yu Y Zhao JP Li LH Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population |
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Wei-Wei Xie,1,2* Lin Zhang,1* Ren-Rong Wu,1 Yan Yu,3 Jing-Ping Zhao,1 Le-Hua Li1 1Mental Health Institute of the Second Xiangya Hospital, National Technology Institute of Psychiatry, Key Laboratory of Psychiatry and Mental Health of Hunan Province, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, 2Department of Psychiatry, Ningbo Kangning Hospital, Ningbo, 3People’s Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, People’s Republic of China *These authors contributed equally to this work Background: Human P-glycoprotein encoded by the ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 1 (ABCB1) gene is expressed in the blood–brain barrier. ABCB1 protects the brain from many drugs and toxins such as glucocorticoids through the efflux pump. Recent evidence suggests that a specific allele of the ABCB1 gene confers susceptibility to major depressive disorder (MDD) in the Japanese population. The aim of this study was to explore the association of ABCB1 gene polymorphisms with MDD in a local Chinese Han population.Methods: Two hundred and ninety-two MDD patients and 208 unrelated individuals were matched by age and sex and examined using a case-control design. Six single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) of the ABCB1 gene, including rs1045642, rs2032583, rs2032582, rs2235040, rs1128503, and rs2235015, were genotyped by ligase detection reaction and multiplex polymerase chain reaction. Linkage disequilibrium and haplotype analysis were investigated in the two study groups. Results: Significant protection for MDD individuals carrying the TG haplotype of rs1045642–rs2032582 was observed (odds ratio 0.470, 95% confidence interval 0.251–0.897, P=0.01).The rs2032582 (G2677T) and rs1128503 (C1236T) SNPs of ABCB1 showed nominal associations with MDD; the other four SNPs of the ABCB1 gene were not associated with MDD.Conclusion: Chinese individuals carrying the TG haplotype of rs1045642–rs2032582 had a nearly 53% lower risk of developing MDD. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report to analyze the effect of ABCB1 polymorphism on the risk of MDD in a Chinese population. Keywords: major depressive disorder,ABCB1 gene, single nucleotide polymorphism, pharmacogenetics |
format |
article |
author |
Xie WW Zhang L Wu RR Yu Y Zhao JP Li LH |
author_facet |
Xie WW Zhang L Wu RR Yu Y Zhao JP Li LH |
author_sort |
Xie WW |
title |
Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population |
title_short |
Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population |
title_full |
Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population |
title_fullStr |
Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population |
title_full_unstemmed |
Case-control association study of ABCB1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local Chinese Han population |
title_sort |
case-control association study of abcb1 gene and major depressive disorder in a local chinese han population |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/45b1052e3eb440839879a46a71b9d3d6 |
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