Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle

Abstract Predator avoidance is an important behavior that affects the degree of adaptation of organisms. We compared the DNA variation of one of the predator-avoidance behaviors, the recently extensively studied "death-feigning behavior”, between the long strain bred for feigning death for a lo...

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Autores principales: Keisuke Tanaka, Ken Sasaki, Kentarou Matsumura, Shunsuke Yajima, Takahisa Miyatake
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/45be41ce931d44b8b7f45ac52dfcea98
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:45be41ce931d44b8b7f45ac52dfcea982021-11-14T12:22:43ZGenomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle10.1038/s41598-021-00987-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/45be41ce931d44b8b7f45ac52dfcea982021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00987-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Predator avoidance is an important behavior that affects the degree of adaptation of organisms. We compared the DNA variation of one of the predator-avoidance behaviors, the recently extensively studied "death-feigning behavior”, between the long strain bred for feigning death for a long time and the short strain bred for feigning death for a short time. To clarify how the difference in DNA sequences between the long and short strains corresponds to the physiological characteristics of the death-feigning duration at the transcriptome level, we performed comprehensive and comparative analyses of gene variants in Tribolium castaneum strains using DNA-resequencing. The duration of death feigning involves many gene pathways, including caffeine metabolism, tyrosine metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450, longevity regulating pathways, and circadian rhythm. Artificial selection based on the duration of death feigning results in the preservation of variants of genes in these pathways in the long strain. This study suggests that many metabolic pathways and related genes may be involved in the decision-making process of anti-predator animal behavior by forming a network in addition to the tyrosine metabolic system, including dopamine, revealed in previous studies.Keisuke TanakaKen SasakiKentarou MatsumuraShunsuke YajimaTakahisa MiyatakeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-18 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Keisuke Tanaka
Ken Sasaki
Kentarou Matsumura
Shunsuke Yajima
Takahisa Miyatake
Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
description Abstract Predator avoidance is an important behavior that affects the degree of adaptation of organisms. We compared the DNA variation of one of the predator-avoidance behaviors, the recently extensively studied "death-feigning behavior”, between the long strain bred for feigning death for a long time and the short strain bred for feigning death for a short time. To clarify how the difference in DNA sequences between the long and short strains corresponds to the physiological characteristics of the death-feigning duration at the transcriptome level, we performed comprehensive and comparative analyses of gene variants in Tribolium castaneum strains using DNA-resequencing. The duration of death feigning involves many gene pathways, including caffeine metabolism, tyrosine metabolism, tryptophan metabolism, metabolism of xenobiotics by cytochrome P450, longevity regulating pathways, and circadian rhythm. Artificial selection based on the duration of death feigning results in the preservation of variants of genes in these pathways in the long strain. This study suggests that many metabolic pathways and related genes may be involved in the decision-making process of anti-predator animal behavior by forming a network in addition to the tyrosine metabolic system, including dopamine, revealed in previous studies.
format article
author Keisuke Tanaka
Ken Sasaki
Kentarou Matsumura
Shunsuke Yajima
Takahisa Miyatake
author_facet Keisuke Tanaka
Ken Sasaki
Kentarou Matsumura
Shunsuke Yajima
Takahisa Miyatake
author_sort Keisuke Tanaka
title Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
title_short Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
title_full Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
title_fullStr Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
title_full_unstemmed Genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
title_sort genomic characterization between strains selected for death-feigning duration for avoiding attack of a beetle
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/45be41ce931d44b8b7f45ac52dfcea98
work_keys_str_mv AT keisuketanaka genomiccharacterizationbetweenstrainsselectedfordeathfeigningdurationforavoidingattackofabeetle
AT kensasaki genomiccharacterizationbetweenstrainsselectedfordeathfeigningdurationforavoidingattackofabeetle
AT kentaroumatsumura genomiccharacterizationbetweenstrainsselectedfordeathfeigningdurationforavoidingattackofabeetle
AT shunsukeyajima genomiccharacterizationbetweenstrainsselectedfordeathfeigningdurationforavoidingattackofabeetle
AT takahisamiyatake genomiccharacterizationbetweenstrainsselectedfordeathfeigningdurationforavoidingattackofabeetle
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