Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum

Introduction Consistent medical knowledge acquisition while caring for the critically ill can be challenging for learners and educators in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), a unit often distinguished by fluctuating acuity and severity. We implemented a standardized didactic curriculum for PI...

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Autores principales: Uchechi Oddiri, Grace Chong
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Association of American Medical Colleges 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/45bfbf13fe7b4bd6a6e7c7ea6b6f27e3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:45bfbf13fe7b4bd6a6e7c7ea6b6f27e32021-11-19T14:52:57ZPediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum10.15766/mep_2374-8265.109992374-8265https://doaj.org/article/45bfbf13fe7b4bd6a6e7c7ea6b6f27e32020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.mededportal.org/doi/10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10999https://doaj.org/toc/2374-8265Introduction Consistent medical knowledge acquisition while caring for the critically ill can be challenging for learners and educators in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), a unit often distinguished by fluctuating acuity and severity. We implemented a standardized didactic curriculum for PICU residents to facilitate their acquisition and retention of knowledge in core PICU topics. Methods We developed a comprehensive standardized curriculum for PGY 2-PGY 4 PICU pediatric and internal medicine-pediatric residents. Thirteen core topics were administered as 30-minute didactic sessions during the rotation, using either PowerPoint slides or a dry-erase board. Residents were tested to assess knowledge acquisition and retention. Results Seventy-eight residents participated, 86% of whom completed posttests. Seventeen percent completed follow-up tests. Of the learners who participated, 60 (77%) completed pretests and posttests, indicating their confidence level each time. The pretest mean was 55% (SD = 14.4%), and the posttest mean was 64% (SD = 15.6%). This 9% increase was statistically significant (p = .001; CI, 3.9% to 14.8%). The follow-up test at 3 months, completed by 15% of this subgroup, demonstrated a mean score of 62% (SD = 14.5%). When matched with posttest scores (mean score of 64%, SD = 13.3%), there was no significant difference (p = .7398; CI, −11.7% to 16.2%), suggesting retention of previously acquired knowledge. Discussion Our standardized didactic curriculum effectively facilitated the acquisition and retention of the medical knowledge of core PICU topics among PICU residents, in addition to their usual experiential learning.Uchechi OddiriGrace ChongAssociation of American Medical CollegesarticlePICUPediatric Intensive CareCurriculumCritical Care MedicinePediatric Critical Care MedicineMedicine (General)R5-920EducationLENMedEdPORTAL, Vol 16 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic PICU
Pediatric Intensive Care
Curriculum
Critical Care Medicine
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
spellingShingle PICU
Pediatric Intensive Care
Curriculum
Critical Care Medicine
Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Education
L
Uchechi Oddiri
Grace Chong
Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum
description Introduction Consistent medical knowledge acquisition while caring for the critically ill can be challenging for learners and educators in the pediatric intensive care unit (PICU), a unit often distinguished by fluctuating acuity and severity. We implemented a standardized didactic curriculum for PICU residents to facilitate their acquisition and retention of knowledge in core PICU topics. Methods We developed a comprehensive standardized curriculum for PGY 2-PGY 4 PICU pediatric and internal medicine-pediatric residents. Thirteen core topics were administered as 30-minute didactic sessions during the rotation, using either PowerPoint slides or a dry-erase board. Residents were tested to assess knowledge acquisition and retention. Results Seventy-eight residents participated, 86% of whom completed posttests. Seventeen percent completed follow-up tests. Of the learners who participated, 60 (77%) completed pretests and posttests, indicating their confidence level each time. The pretest mean was 55% (SD = 14.4%), and the posttest mean was 64% (SD = 15.6%). This 9% increase was statistically significant (p = .001; CI, 3.9% to 14.8%). The follow-up test at 3 months, completed by 15% of this subgroup, demonstrated a mean score of 62% (SD = 14.5%). When matched with posttest scores (mean score of 64%, SD = 13.3%), there was no significant difference (p = .7398; CI, −11.7% to 16.2%), suggesting retention of previously acquired knowledge. Discussion Our standardized didactic curriculum effectively facilitated the acquisition and retention of the medical knowledge of core PICU topics among PICU residents, in addition to their usual experiential learning.
format article
author Uchechi Oddiri
Grace Chong
author_facet Uchechi Oddiri
Grace Chong
author_sort Uchechi Oddiri
title Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum
title_short Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum
title_full Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum
title_fullStr Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum
title_full_unstemmed Pediatric Intensive Care Unit Resident Educational Curriculum
title_sort pediatric intensive care unit resident educational curriculum
publisher Association of American Medical Colleges
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/45bfbf13fe7b4bd6a6e7c7ea6b6f27e3
work_keys_str_mv AT uchechioddiri pediatricintensivecareunitresidenteducationalcurriculum
AT gracechong pediatricintensivecareunitresidenteducationalcurriculum
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