Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?

Here we examined ocular pursuit and spatial estimation in a linear prediction motion task that emphasized extrapolation of occluded accelerative object motion. Results from the ocular response up to occlusion showed that there was evidence in the eye position, velocity and acceleration data that par...

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Autores principales: Simon J Bennett, Nicolas Benguigui
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/45c7fc8bc9e8431fb08251600fead3a5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:45c7fc8bc9e8431fb08251600fead3a52021-11-18T07:45:30ZIs acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0063382https://doaj.org/article/45c7fc8bc9e8431fb08251600fead3a52013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23696822/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Here we examined ocular pursuit and spatial estimation in a linear prediction motion task that emphasized extrapolation of occluded accelerative object motion. Results from the ocular response up to occlusion showed that there was evidence in the eye position, velocity and acceleration data that participants were attempting to pursue the moving object in accord with the veridical motion properties. They then attempted to maintain ocular pursuit of the randomly-ordered accelerative object motion during occlusion but this was not ideal, and resulted in undershoot of eye position and velocity at the moment of object reappearance. In spatial estimation there was a general bias, with participants less likely to report object reappearance being behind than ahead of the expected position. In addition, participants' spatial estimation did not take into account the effects of object acceleration. Logistic regression indicated that spatial estimation was best predicted for the majority of participants by the difference between actual object reappearance position and an extrapolation based on pre-occlusion velocity. In combination, and in light of previous work, we interpret these findings as showing that eye movements are scaled in accord with the effects of object acceleration but do not directly specify information for accurate spatial estimation in prediction motion.Simon J BennettNicolas BenguiguiPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 5, p e63382 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Simon J Bennett
Nicolas Benguigui
Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
description Here we examined ocular pursuit and spatial estimation in a linear prediction motion task that emphasized extrapolation of occluded accelerative object motion. Results from the ocular response up to occlusion showed that there was evidence in the eye position, velocity and acceleration data that participants were attempting to pursue the moving object in accord with the veridical motion properties. They then attempted to maintain ocular pursuit of the randomly-ordered accelerative object motion during occlusion but this was not ideal, and resulted in undershoot of eye position and velocity at the moment of object reappearance. In spatial estimation there was a general bias, with participants less likely to report object reappearance being behind than ahead of the expected position. In addition, participants' spatial estimation did not take into account the effects of object acceleration. Logistic regression indicated that spatial estimation was best predicted for the majority of participants by the difference between actual object reappearance position and an extrapolation based on pre-occlusion velocity. In combination, and in light of previous work, we interpret these findings as showing that eye movements are scaled in accord with the effects of object acceleration but do not directly specify information for accurate spatial estimation in prediction motion.
format article
author Simon J Bennett
Nicolas Benguigui
author_facet Simon J Bennett
Nicolas Benguigui
author_sort Simon J Bennett
title Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
title_short Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
title_full Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
title_fullStr Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
title_full_unstemmed Is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
title_sort is acceleration used for ocular pursuit and spatial estimation during prediction motion?
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/45c7fc8bc9e8431fb08251600fead3a5
work_keys_str_mv AT simonjbennett isaccelerationusedforocularpursuitandspatialestimationduringpredictionmotion
AT nicolasbenguigui isaccelerationusedforocularpursuitandspatialestimationduringpredictionmotion
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