Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.

<h4>Introduction</h4>Cognitive complaints in older adults may be indicative of progressive cognitive decline including Alzheimer's disease (AD), but also occur in other age-related chronic conditions, complicating identification of early AD symptoms. To better understand cognitive c...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Nikki L Hill, Sakshi Bhargava, Monique J Brown, Hyejin Kim, Iris Bhang, Kaitlyn Mullin, Kathleen Phillips, Jacqueline Mogle
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/45c9ab9553754d56aa55c88a1efbded0
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:45c9ab9553754d56aa55c88a1efbded0
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:45c9ab9553754d56aa55c88a1efbded02021-12-02T20:15:35ZCognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253795https://doaj.org/article/45c9ab9553754d56aa55c88a1efbded02021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253795https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Introduction</h4>Cognitive complaints in older adults may be indicative of progressive cognitive decline including Alzheimer's disease (AD), but also occur in other age-related chronic conditions, complicating identification of early AD symptoms. To better understand cognitive complaints in aging, we systematically reviewed the evidence to determine their prevalence and characterization among older adults with the most common age-related chronic conditions.<h4>Methods</h4>This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement and the review protocol was prospectively registered with PROSPERO (ID: CRD42020153147). Searches were conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and ProQuest Dissertations & Theses A&I in June 2020. Two members of the review team independently determined article eligibility for inclusion and conducted quality appraisal. A narrative synthesis of results was used to integrate findings across studies and draw conclusions regarding the strength of the evidence in each chronic condition category.<h4>Results</h4>Thirty-seven articles met eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Conditions represented were diabetes (n = 20), heart disease (n = 13), hypertension (n = 10), chronic lung disease (n = 5), arthritis (n = 4), heart failure (n = 2), and hyperlipidemia (n = 2). In addition, 16 studies included a measure of multimorbidity. Overall, there was a higher prevalence of cognitive complaints in individuals with higher multimorbidity, including a potential dose-dependent relationship. Findings for specific conditions were inconsistent, but there is evidence to suggest that cross-sectionally, older adults with diabetes, heart disease, chronic lung disease, and arthritis have more cognitive complaints than those without these conditions.<h4>Conclusion</h4>There is strong evidence demonstrating that cognitive complaints are more common in older adults with higher multimorbidity, but little research examining these associations over time. Improving our understanding of the longitudinal trajectory of cognitive complaints, multimorbidity, and objective cognition in older age is an important area for future research.Nikki L HillSakshi BhargavaMonique J BrownHyejin KimIris BhangKaitlyn MullinKathleen PhillipsJacqueline MoglePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 7, p e0253795 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Nikki L Hill Sakshi Bhargava Monique J Brown Hyejin Kim Iris Bhang Kaitlyn Mullin Kathleen Phillips Jacqueline Mogle Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.
description	<h4>Introduction</h4>Cognitive complaints in older adults may be indicative of progressive cognitive decline including Alzheimer's disease (AD), but also occur in other age-related chronic conditions, complicating identification of early AD symptoms. To better understand cognitive complaints in aging, we systematically reviewed the evidence to determine their prevalence and characterization among older adults with the most common age-related chronic conditions.<h4>Methods</h4>This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement and the review protocol was prospectively registered with PROSPERO (ID: CRD42020153147). Searches were conducted in PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and ProQuest Dissertations & Theses A&I in June 2020. Two members of the review team independently determined article eligibility for inclusion and conducted quality appraisal. A narrative synthesis of results was used to integrate findings across studies and draw conclusions regarding the strength of the evidence in each chronic condition category.<h4>Results</h4>Thirty-seven articles met eligibility criteria and were included in the review. Conditions represented were diabetes (n = 20), heart disease (n = 13), hypertension (n = 10), chronic lung disease (n = 5), arthritis (n = 4), heart failure (n = 2), and hyperlipidemia (n = 2). In addition, 16 studies included a measure of multimorbidity. Overall, there was a higher prevalence of cognitive complaints in individuals with higher multimorbidity, including a potential dose-dependent relationship. Findings for specific conditions were inconsistent, but there is evidence to suggest that cross-sectionally, older adults with diabetes, heart disease, chronic lung disease, and arthritis have more cognitive complaints than those without these conditions.<h4>Conclusion</h4>There is strong evidence demonstrating that cognitive complaints are more common in older adults with higher multimorbidity, but little research examining these associations over time. Improving our understanding of the longitudinal trajectory of cognitive complaints, multimorbidity, and objective cognition in older age is an important area for future research.
format	article
author	Nikki L Hill Sakshi Bhargava Monique J Brown Hyejin Kim Iris Bhang Kaitlyn Mullin Kathleen Phillips Jacqueline Mogle
author_facet	Nikki L Hill Sakshi Bhargava Monique J Brown Hyejin Kim Iris Bhang Kaitlyn Mullin Kathleen Phillips Jacqueline Mogle
author_sort	Nikki L Hill
title	Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.
title_short	Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.
title_full	Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.
title_fullStr	Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed	Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.
title_sort	cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: a systematic review.
publisher	Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/45c9ab9553754d56aa55c88a1efbded0
work_keys_str_mv	AT nikkilhill cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT sakshibhargava cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT moniquejbrown cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT hyejinkim cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT irisbhang cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT kaitlynmullin cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT kathleenphillips cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview AT jacquelinemogle cognitivecomplaintsinagerelatedchronicconditionsasystematicreview
_version_	1718374522569097216

Cognitive complaints in age-related chronic conditions: A systematic review.

Ejemplares similares