Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation

As a pollutant, Cd causes severe impact to the environment and damages living organisms. It can be uptaken from the environment by the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (Nramp) in plants. However, the ion absorption function of Nramp transporter genes in Spirodela polyrhiza has not be...

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Autores principales: Yan Chen, Gaojie Li, Jingjing Yang, Xuyao Zhao, Zuoliang Sun, Hongwei Hou
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Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:45c9fcde640346159333b245cecb6a352021-11-06T04:16:36ZRole of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation0147-651310.1016/j.ecoenv.2021.112907https://doaj.org/article/45c9fcde640346159333b245cecb6a352021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651321010198https://doaj.org/toc/0147-6513As a pollutant, Cd causes severe impact to the environment and damages living organisms. It can be uptaken from the environment by the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (Nramp) in plants. However, the ion absorption function of Nramp transporter genes in Spirodela polyrhiza has not been reported. In this study, SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 from S. polyrhiza were cloned and their functions were analyzed in S. polyrhiza and yeast. Growth parameters and physicochemical indices of wild-type and transgenic lines were measured under Cd stress. Results revealed that SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 were identified as plasma membrane-localized transporters, and their roles in transporting Cd were verified in yeast. In S. polyrhiza, SpNramp1 overexpression significantly increased the content of Cd, Fe, Mn, and fresh weight. SpNramp2 overexpression increased Mn and Cd. SpNramp3 overexpression increased Fe and Mn concentrations. These results indicate that SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 had a different preference for ion absorption. Two S. polyrhiza transgenic lines (OE1 and OE3) were obtained. One of them (OE1) showed a stronger accumulation ability, and the other one (OE3) exhibited tolerance capacity to Cd. This study provides new insight into the functions of SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 and obtains important enrichment lines (OE1) for manipulating Cd accumulation, phytoremediation, and ecological safety.Yan ChenGaojie LiJingjing YangXuyao ZhaoZuoliang SunHongwei HouElsevierarticleNramp transporter genesYeastSubcellular localizationCd accumulationPhytoremediationEnvironmental pollutionTD172-193.5Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, Vol 227, Iss , Pp 112907- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Nramp transporter genes
Yeast
Subcellular localization
Cd accumulation
Phytoremediation
Environmental pollution
TD172-193.5
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Nramp transporter genes
Yeast
Subcellular localization
Cd accumulation
Phytoremediation
Environmental pollution
TD172-193.5
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Yan Chen
Gaojie Li
Jingjing Yang
Xuyao Zhao
Zuoliang Sun
Hongwei Hou
Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
description As a pollutant, Cd causes severe impact to the environment and damages living organisms. It can be uptaken from the environment by the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (Nramp) in plants. However, the ion absorption function of Nramp transporter genes in Spirodela polyrhiza has not been reported. In this study, SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 from S. polyrhiza were cloned and their functions were analyzed in S. polyrhiza and yeast. Growth parameters and physicochemical indices of wild-type and transgenic lines were measured under Cd stress. Results revealed that SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 were identified as plasma membrane-localized transporters, and their roles in transporting Cd were verified in yeast. In S. polyrhiza, SpNramp1 overexpression significantly increased the content of Cd, Fe, Mn, and fresh weight. SpNramp2 overexpression increased Mn and Cd. SpNramp3 overexpression increased Fe and Mn concentrations. These results indicate that SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 had a different preference for ion absorption. Two S. polyrhiza transgenic lines (OE1 and OE3) were obtained. One of them (OE1) showed a stronger accumulation ability, and the other one (OE3) exhibited tolerance capacity to Cd. This study provides new insight into the functions of SpNramp1, SpNramp2, and SpNramp3 and obtains important enrichment lines (OE1) for manipulating Cd accumulation, phytoremediation, and ecological safety.
format article
author Yan Chen
Gaojie Li
Jingjing Yang
Xuyao Zhao
Zuoliang Sun
Hongwei Hou
author_facet Yan Chen
Gaojie Li
Jingjing Yang
Xuyao Zhao
Zuoliang Sun
Hongwei Hou
author_sort Yan Chen
title Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
title_short Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
title_full Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
title_fullStr Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
title_full_unstemmed Role of Nramp transporter genes of Spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
title_sort role of nramp transporter genes of spirodela polyrhiza in cadmium accumulation
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/45c9fcde640346159333b245cecb6a35
work_keys_str_mv AT yanchen roleofnramptransportergenesofspirodelapolyrhizaincadmiumaccumulation
AT gaojieli roleofnramptransportergenesofspirodelapolyrhizaincadmiumaccumulation
AT jingjingyang roleofnramptransportergenesofspirodelapolyrhizaincadmiumaccumulation
AT xuyaozhao roleofnramptransportergenesofspirodelapolyrhizaincadmiumaccumulation
AT zuoliangsun roleofnramptransportergenesofspirodelapolyrhizaincadmiumaccumulation
AT hongweihou roleofnramptransportergenesofspirodelapolyrhizaincadmiumaccumulation
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