Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco

Cannabinoids have promising therapeutic potential. Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the most important psychotropic active ingredient of Cannabis Sativa L, has been the subject of several chemical, pharmacological and biosynthetic studies. In this context, a meta-analysis of biotechnological processes...

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Autores principales: badrana Fadwa, Mokhtari Abdelrhani, Safini Najete, Soulaymani Abdelmajid, El fahime Elmostafa, El Amri Hamid
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Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:45ed30f6a55e49fd819aee10d80609712021-12-02T17:11:26ZSystematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131902012https://doaj.org/article/45ed30f6a55e49fd819aee10d80609712021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_02012.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Cannabinoids have promising therapeutic potential. Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the most important psychotropic active ingredient of Cannabis Sativa L, has been the subject of several chemical, pharmacological and biosynthetic studies. In this context, a meta-analysis of biotechnological processes applied to the production of recombinant cannabinoid THC worldwide was carried out. The objective was to highlight the potential of these processes on the Moroccan variety of Cannabis Sativa. The PubMed, ScienceDirect and Web of Science search motors were used to search for original scientific work presenting biotechnological tools used in the production of THC. The scientific articles exploited are those published before the end of 2020. Succinct analysis of the experimental work performed showed that expression of the gene encoding Cannabis Sativa L. THCA synthase was performed on prokaryotic and eukaryotic expression systems. Currently, no functional expression could be obtained in E. coli. Whereas, production of recombinant protein (THCA Synthase) associated with significant enzymatic activity was obtained in P. pastoris cultures (F. Saccharomycetaceae). The exploitation of the sequences showed the presence of a large similarity between the THCA Synthase gene of cannabis Sativa of the Moroccan variety and the mRNA precursor of the same gene reported in several studies. This will allow us to use a specific signal sequence of choice for an adopted expression host, in order to produce the recombinant THCA synthase enzyme from the Moroccan Cannabis Sativa L strain on P. pastoris cultures.badrana FadwaMokhtari AbdelrhaniSafini NajeteSoulaymani AbdelmajidEl fahime ElmostafaEl Amri HamidEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 02012 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
badrana Fadwa
Mokhtari Abdelrhani
Safini Najete
Soulaymani Abdelmajid
El fahime Elmostafa
El Amri Hamid
Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco
description Cannabinoids have promising therapeutic potential. Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the most important psychotropic active ingredient of Cannabis Sativa L, has been the subject of several chemical, pharmacological and biosynthetic studies. In this context, a meta-analysis of biotechnological processes applied to the production of recombinant cannabinoid THC worldwide was carried out. The objective was to highlight the potential of these processes on the Moroccan variety of Cannabis Sativa. The PubMed, ScienceDirect and Web of Science search motors were used to search for original scientific work presenting biotechnological tools used in the production of THC. The scientific articles exploited are those published before the end of 2020. Succinct analysis of the experimental work performed showed that expression of the gene encoding Cannabis Sativa L. THCA synthase was performed on prokaryotic and eukaryotic expression systems. Currently, no functional expression could be obtained in E. coli. Whereas, production of recombinant protein (THCA Synthase) associated with significant enzymatic activity was obtained in P. pastoris cultures (F. Saccharomycetaceae). The exploitation of the sequences showed the presence of a large similarity between the THCA Synthase gene of cannabis Sativa of the Moroccan variety and the mRNA precursor of the same gene reported in several studies. This will allow us to use a specific signal sequence of choice for an adopted expression host, in order to produce the recombinant THCA synthase enzyme from the Moroccan Cannabis Sativa L strain on P. pastoris cultures.
format article
author badrana Fadwa
Mokhtari Abdelrhani
Safini Najete
Soulaymani Abdelmajid
El fahime Elmostafa
El Amri Hamid
author_facet badrana Fadwa
Mokhtari Abdelrhani
Safini Najete
Soulaymani Abdelmajid
El fahime Elmostafa
El Amri Hamid
author_sort badrana Fadwa
title Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco
title_short Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco
title_full Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco
title_fullStr Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of THC in Morocco
title_sort systematic review and meta-analysis for the biotechnological production of thc in morocco
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/45ed30f6a55e49fd819aee10d8060971
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AT mokhtariabdelrhani systematicreviewandmetaanalysisforthebiotechnologicalproductionofthcinmorocco
AT safininajete systematicreviewandmetaanalysisforthebiotechnologicalproductionofthcinmorocco
AT soulaymaniabdelmajid systematicreviewandmetaanalysisforthebiotechnologicalproductionofthcinmorocco
AT elfahimeelmostafa systematicreviewandmetaanalysisforthebiotechnologicalproductionofthcinmorocco
AT elamrihamid systematicreviewandmetaanalysisforthebiotechnologicalproductionofthcinmorocco
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