Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
Rapid and accurate detection of maritime military targets is of great significance for maintaining national defense security. Few studies have used high-resolution optical images for the detailed classification of maritime military targets. This article, inspired by EfficientDet trackers, presents a...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:45faa9b0bbdb4011b8a10db895b969092021-11-18T00:00:15ZMultilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images2151-153510.1109/JSTARS.2021.3123080https://doaj.org/article/45faa9b0bbdb4011b8a10db895b969092021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9591290/https://doaj.org/toc/2151-1535Rapid and accurate detection of maritime military targets is of great significance for maintaining national defense security. Few studies have used high-resolution optical images for the detailed classification of maritime military targets. This article, inspired by EfficientDet trackers, presents a method to classify military targets on the sea from high-resolution optical remote sensing images. In the first stage, a multilayer feature extraction network is constructed to extract various features. At the same time, residual connection and dilation convolution are introduced to prevent the deep network features from disappearing. Moreover, we use multilevel attention mechanism approaches to make more effective use of multilayer features. ReLU is introduced to replace the original swish activation function to reduce the computational cost in the pretreatment stage. After this, deep feature fusion networks and prediction networks are constructed to locate and distinguish different types of ships. Different types of ships use different degrees of data expansion methods to solve the problem of sample shortage and imbalance. The multiclassification method is used to solve low classification accuracy caused by little difference between civil and military ships. Experimental results suggested that the proposed method can accurately identify multiple types of military ships.Peng QinYulin CaiJia LiuPuran FanMenghao SunIEEEarticleAttention mechanismdata enhancementefficientdet networkfeature extractionfeature fusionmilitary target detectionOcean engineeringTC1501-1800Geophysics. Cosmic physicsQC801-809ENIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 11058-11069 (2021) |
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Attention mechanism data enhancement efficientdet network feature extraction feature fusion military target detection Ocean engineering TC1501-1800 Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 |
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Attention mechanism data enhancement efficientdet network feature extraction feature fusion military target detection Ocean engineering TC1501-1800 Geophysics. Cosmic physics QC801-809 Peng Qin Yulin Cai Jia Liu Puran Fan Menghao Sun Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images |
description |
Rapid and accurate detection of maritime military targets is of great significance for maintaining national defense security. Few studies have used high-resolution optical images for the detailed classification of maritime military targets. This article, inspired by EfficientDet trackers, presents a method to classify military targets on the sea from high-resolution optical remote sensing images. In the first stage, a multilayer feature extraction network is constructed to extract various features. At the same time, residual connection and dilation convolution are introduced to prevent the deep network features from disappearing. Moreover, we use multilevel attention mechanism approaches to make more effective use of multilayer features. ReLU is introduced to replace the original swish activation function to reduce the computational cost in the pretreatment stage. After this, deep feature fusion networks and prediction networks are constructed to locate and distinguish different types of ships. Different types of ships use different degrees of data expansion methods to solve the problem of sample shortage and imbalance. The multiclassification method is used to solve low classification accuracy caused by little difference between civil and military ships. Experimental results suggested that the proposed method can accurately identify multiple types of military ships. |
format |
article |
author |
Peng Qin Yulin Cai Jia Liu Puran Fan Menghao Sun |
author_facet |
Peng Qin Yulin Cai Jia Liu Puran Fan Menghao Sun |
author_sort |
Peng Qin |
title |
Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images |
title_short |
Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images |
title_full |
Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images |
title_fullStr |
Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images |
title_sort |
multilayer feature extraction network for military ship detection from high-resolution optical remote sensing images |
publisher |
IEEE |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/45faa9b0bbdb4011b8a10db895b96909 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT pengqin multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages AT yulincai multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages AT jialiu multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages AT puranfan multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages AT menghaosun multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages |
_version_ |
1718425222027149312 |