Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images

Rapid and accurate detection of maritime military targets is of great significance for maintaining national defense security. Few studies have used high-resolution optical images for the detailed classification of maritime military targets. This article, inspired by EfficientDet trackers, presents a...

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Autores principales: Peng Qin, Yulin Cai, Jia Liu, Puran Fan, Menghao Sun
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:45faa9b0bbdb4011b8a10db895b969092021-11-18T00:00:15ZMultilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images2151-153510.1109/JSTARS.2021.3123080https://doaj.org/article/45faa9b0bbdb4011b8a10db895b969092021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9591290/https://doaj.org/toc/2151-1535Rapid and accurate detection of maritime military targets is of great significance for maintaining national defense security. Few studies have used high-resolution optical images for the detailed classification of maritime military targets. This article, inspired by EfficientDet trackers, presents a method to classify military targets on the sea from high-resolution optical remote sensing images. In the first stage, a multilayer feature extraction network is constructed to extract various features. At the same time, residual connection and dilation convolution are introduced to prevent the deep network features from disappearing. Moreover, we use multilevel attention mechanism approaches to make more effective use of multilayer features. ReLU is introduced to replace the original swish activation function to reduce the computational cost in the pretreatment stage. After this, deep feature fusion networks and prediction networks are constructed to locate and distinguish different types of ships. Different types of ships use different degrees of data expansion methods to solve the problem of sample shortage and imbalance. The multiclassification method is used to solve low classification accuracy caused by little difference between civil and military ships. Experimental results suggested that the proposed method can accurately identify multiple types of military ships.Peng QinYulin CaiJia LiuPuran FanMenghao SunIEEEarticleAttention mechanismdata enhancementefficientdet networkfeature extractionfeature fusionmilitary target detectionOcean engineeringTC1501-1800Geophysics. Cosmic physicsQC801-809ENIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, Vol 14, Pp 11058-11069 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Attention mechanism
data enhancement
efficientdet network
feature extraction
feature fusion
military target detection
Ocean engineering
TC1501-1800
Geophysics. Cosmic physics
QC801-809
spellingShingle Attention mechanism
data enhancement
efficientdet network
feature extraction
feature fusion
military target detection
Ocean engineering
TC1501-1800
Geophysics. Cosmic physics
QC801-809
Peng Qin
Yulin Cai
Jia Liu
Puran Fan
Menghao Sun
Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
description Rapid and accurate detection of maritime military targets is of great significance for maintaining national defense security. Few studies have used high-resolution optical images for the detailed classification of maritime military targets. This article, inspired by EfficientDet trackers, presents a method to classify military targets on the sea from high-resolution optical remote sensing images. In the first stage, a multilayer feature extraction network is constructed to extract various features. At the same time, residual connection and dilation convolution are introduced to prevent the deep network features from disappearing. Moreover, we use multilevel attention mechanism approaches to make more effective use of multilayer features. ReLU is introduced to replace the original swish activation function to reduce the computational cost in the pretreatment stage. After this, deep feature fusion networks and prediction networks are constructed to locate and distinguish different types of ships. Different types of ships use different degrees of data expansion methods to solve the problem of sample shortage and imbalance. The multiclassification method is used to solve low classification accuracy caused by little difference between civil and military ships. Experimental results suggested that the proposed method can accurately identify multiple types of military ships.
format article
author Peng Qin
Yulin Cai
Jia Liu
Puran Fan
Menghao Sun
author_facet Peng Qin
Yulin Cai
Jia Liu
Puran Fan
Menghao Sun
author_sort Peng Qin
title Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
title_short Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
title_full Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
title_fullStr Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
title_full_unstemmed Multilayer Feature Extraction Network for Military Ship Detection From High-Resolution Optical Remote Sensing Images
title_sort multilayer feature extraction network for military ship detection from high-resolution optical remote sensing images
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/45faa9b0bbdb4011b8a10db895b96909
work_keys_str_mv AT pengqin multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages
AT yulincai multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages
AT jialiu multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages
AT puranfan multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages
AT menghaosun multilayerfeatureextractionnetworkformilitaryshipdetectionfromhighresolutionopticalremotesensingimages
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