Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.

Copy number variations (CNVs) are important forms of genetic variation complementary to SNPs, and can be considered as promising markers for some phenotypic and economically important traits or diseases susceptibility in domestic animals. In the present study, we performed a genome-wide CNV identifi...

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Autores principales: Jiying Wang, Haifei Wang, Jicai Jiang, Huimin Kang, Xiaotian Feng, Qin Zhang, Jian-Feng Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/462ccbc0a6734e7db45869f9e6e3c3f1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:462ccbc0a6734e7db45869f9e6e3c3f12021-11-18T09:03:23ZIdentification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0068683https://doaj.org/article/462ccbc0a6734e7db45869f9e6e3c3f12013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23935880/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Copy number variations (CNVs) are important forms of genetic variation complementary to SNPs, and can be considered as promising markers for some phenotypic and economically important traits or diseases susceptibility in domestic animals. In the present study, we performed a genome-wide CNV identification in 14 individuals selected from diverse populations, including six types of Chinese indigenous breeds, one Asian wild boar population, as well as three modern commercial foreign breeds. We identified 63 CNVRs in total, which covered 9.98 Mb of polymorphic sequence and corresponded to 0.36% of the genome sequence. The length of these CNVRs ranged from 3.20 to 827.21 kb, with an average of 158.37 kb and a median of 97.85 kb. Functional annotation revealed these identified CNVR have important molecular function, and may play an important role in exploring the genetic basis of phenotypic variability and disease susceptibility among pigs. Additionally, to confirm these potential CNVRs, we performed qPCR for 12 randomly selected CNVRs and 8 of them (66.67%) were confirmed successfully. CNVs detected in diverse populations herein are essential complementary to the CNV map in the pig genome, which provide an important resource for studies of genomic variation and the association between various economically important traits and CNVs.Jiying WangHaifei WangJicai JiangHuimin KangXiaotian FengQin ZhangJian-Feng LiuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 7, p e68683 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jiying Wang
Haifei Wang
Jicai Jiang
Huimin Kang
Xiaotian Feng
Qin Zhang
Jian-Feng Liu
Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.
description Copy number variations (CNVs) are important forms of genetic variation complementary to SNPs, and can be considered as promising markers for some phenotypic and economically important traits or diseases susceptibility in domestic animals. In the present study, we performed a genome-wide CNV identification in 14 individuals selected from diverse populations, including six types of Chinese indigenous breeds, one Asian wild boar population, as well as three modern commercial foreign breeds. We identified 63 CNVRs in total, which covered 9.98 Mb of polymorphic sequence and corresponded to 0.36% of the genome sequence. The length of these CNVRs ranged from 3.20 to 827.21 kb, with an average of 158.37 kb and a median of 97.85 kb. Functional annotation revealed these identified CNVR have important molecular function, and may play an important role in exploring the genetic basis of phenotypic variability and disease susceptibility among pigs. Additionally, to confirm these potential CNVRs, we performed qPCR for 12 randomly selected CNVRs and 8 of them (66.67%) were confirmed successfully. CNVs detected in diverse populations herein are essential complementary to the CNV map in the pig genome, which provide an important resource for studies of genomic variation and the association between various economically important traits and CNVs.
format article
author Jiying Wang
Haifei Wang
Jicai Jiang
Huimin Kang
Xiaotian Feng
Qin Zhang
Jian-Feng Liu
author_facet Jiying Wang
Haifei Wang
Jicai Jiang
Huimin Kang
Xiaotian Feng
Qin Zhang
Jian-Feng Liu
author_sort Jiying Wang
title Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.
title_short Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.
title_full Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.
title_fullStr Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.
title_full_unstemmed Identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using SNP genotyping arrays.
title_sort identification of genome-wide copy number variations among diverse pig breeds using snp genotyping arrays.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/462ccbc0a6734e7db45869f9e6e3c3f1
work_keys_str_mv AT jiyingwang identificationofgenomewidecopynumbervariationsamongdiversepigbreedsusingsnpgenotypingarrays
AT haifeiwang identificationofgenomewidecopynumbervariationsamongdiversepigbreedsusingsnpgenotypingarrays
AT jicaijiang identificationofgenomewidecopynumbervariationsamongdiversepigbreedsusingsnpgenotypingarrays
AT huiminkang identificationofgenomewidecopynumbervariationsamongdiversepigbreedsusingsnpgenotypingarrays
AT xiaotianfeng identificationofgenomewidecopynumbervariationsamongdiversepigbreedsusingsnpgenotypingarrays
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AT jianfengliu identificationofgenomewidecopynumbervariationsamongdiversepigbreedsusingsnpgenotypingarrays
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