Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals
Second harmonic generation through nonlinear nano-photonic structures is important in both classical and quantum applications. It is commonly expected that the second harmonic frequency can always be generated as long as appropriate quadratic nonlinearity is provided by the material and the phase-ma...
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De Gruyter
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4633c213d8c743b2a6203138520794f12021-12-05T14:10:56ZResonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals2192-861410.1515/nanoph-2021-0379https://doaj.org/article/4633c213d8c743b2a6203138520794f12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/nanoph-2021-0379https://doaj.org/toc/2192-8614Second harmonic generation through nonlinear nano-photonic structures is important in both classical and quantum applications. It is commonly expected that the second harmonic frequency can always be generated as long as appropriate quadratic nonlinearity is provided by the material and the phase-matching condition is satisfied. Here, we present an anomaly to this common wisdom by showing that second-harmonic dipoles generated in a nonlinear photonic crystal slab can be completely nonradiative. As a result, no energy is transferred from the fundamental frequency to the second harmonic even when the phase-matching condition is satisfied – a phenomenon we call “resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation”. Through numerical simulation, we identify two mechanisms that can achieve this phenomenon: symmetry protection and parameter tuning. The finite-size effect and the topological origin of this phenomenon are also discussed.Jin JichengLu JianZhen BoDe Gruyterarticlenonradiating photonicsphotonic crystal slabssecond-harmonic generationPhysicsQC1-999ENNanophotonics, Vol 10, Iss 17, Pp 4233-4239 (2021) |
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nonradiating photonics photonic crystal slabs second-harmonic generation Physics QC1-999 |
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nonradiating photonics photonic crystal slabs second-harmonic generation Physics QC1-999 Jin Jicheng Lu Jian Zhen Bo Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
description |
Second harmonic generation through nonlinear nano-photonic structures is important in both classical and quantum applications. It is commonly expected that the second harmonic frequency can always be generated as long as appropriate quadratic nonlinearity is provided by the material and the phase-matching condition is satisfied. Here, we present an anomaly to this common wisdom by showing that second-harmonic dipoles generated in a nonlinear photonic crystal slab can be completely nonradiative. As a result, no energy is transferred from the fundamental frequency to the second harmonic even when the phase-matching condition is satisfied – a phenomenon we call “resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation”. Through numerical simulation, we identify two mechanisms that can achieve this phenomenon: symmetry protection and parameter tuning. The finite-size effect and the topological origin of this phenomenon are also discussed. |
format |
article |
author |
Jin Jicheng Lu Jian Zhen Bo |
author_facet |
Jin Jicheng Lu Jian Zhen Bo |
author_sort |
Jin Jicheng |
title |
Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
title_short |
Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
title_full |
Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
title_fullStr |
Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
title_full_unstemmed |
Resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
title_sort |
resonance-forbidden second-harmonic generation in nonlinear photonic crystals |
publisher |
De Gruyter |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4633c213d8c743b2a6203138520794f1 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT jinjicheng resonanceforbiddensecondharmonicgenerationinnonlinearphotoniccrystals AT lujian resonanceforbiddensecondharmonicgenerationinnonlinearphotoniccrystals AT zhenbo resonanceforbiddensecondharmonicgenerationinnonlinearphotoniccrystals |
_version_ |
1718371531664392192 |