Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease

Abstract COVID 19 is known to cause immune dysregulation and vitamin D is a known immunomodulator. This study aims to objectively investigate the impact of Pulse D therapy in reducing the inflammatory markers of COVID-19. Consented COVID-19 patients with hypovitaminosis D were evaluated for inflamma...

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Autores principales: Maheshwar Lakkireddy, Srikanth Goud Gadiga, R. D. Malathi, Madhu Latha Karra, I. S. S. V. Prasad Murthy Raju, Ragini, Sangeetha Chinapaka, K. S. S. Sai Baba, Manohar Kandakatla
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4691f6014ad24c99bd2097a961d429102021-12-02T16:51:14ZImpact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease10.1038/s41598-021-90189-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4691f6014ad24c99bd2097a961d429102021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-90189-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract COVID 19 is known to cause immune dysregulation and vitamin D is a known immunomodulator. This study aims to objectively investigate the impact of Pulse D therapy in reducing the inflammatory markers of COVID-19. Consented COVID-19 patients with hypovitaminosis D were evaluated for inflammatory markers (N/L ratio, CRP, LDH, IL6, Ferritin) along with vitamin D on 0th day and 9th/11th day as per their respective BMI category. Subjects were randomised into VD and NVD groups. VD group received Pulse D therapy (targeted daily supplementation of 60,000 IUs of vitamin D for 8 or 10 days depending upon their BMI) in addition to the standard treatment. NVD group received standard treatment alone. Differences in the variables between the two groups were analysed for statistical significance. Eighty seven out of one hundred and thirty subjects have completed the study (VD:44, NVD:43). Vitamin D level has increased from 16 ± 6 ng/ml to 89 ± 32 ng/ml after Pulse D therapy in VD group and highly significant (p < 0.01) reduction of all the measured inflammatory markers was noted. Reduction of markers in NVD group was insignificant (p > 0.05). The difference in the reduction of markers between the groups (NVD vs VD) was highly significant (p < 0.01). Therapeutic improvement in vitamin D to 80–100 ng/ml has significantly reduced the inflammatory markers associated with COVID-19 without any side effects. Hence, adjunctive Pulse D therapy can be added safely to the existing treatment protocols of COVID-19 for improved outcomes.Maheshwar LakkireddySrikanth Goud GadigaR. D. MalathiMadhu Latha KarraI. S. S. V. Prasad Murthy RajuRaginiSangeetha ChinapakaK. S. S. Sai BabaManohar KandakatlaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Maheshwar Lakkireddy
Srikanth Goud Gadiga
R. D. Malathi
Madhu Latha Karra
I. S. S. V. Prasad Murthy Raju
Ragini
Sangeetha Chinapaka
K. S. S. Sai Baba
Manohar Kandakatla
Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease
description Abstract COVID 19 is known to cause immune dysregulation and vitamin D is a known immunomodulator. This study aims to objectively investigate the impact of Pulse D therapy in reducing the inflammatory markers of COVID-19. Consented COVID-19 patients with hypovitaminosis D were evaluated for inflammatory markers (N/L ratio, CRP, LDH, IL6, Ferritin) along with vitamin D on 0th day and 9th/11th day as per their respective BMI category. Subjects were randomised into VD and NVD groups. VD group received Pulse D therapy (targeted daily supplementation of 60,000 IUs of vitamin D for 8 or 10 days depending upon their BMI) in addition to the standard treatment. NVD group received standard treatment alone. Differences in the variables between the two groups were analysed for statistical significance. Eighty seven out of one hundred and thirty subjects have completed the study (VD:44, NVD:43). Vitamin D level has increased from 16 ± 6 ng/ml to 89 ± 32 ng/ml after Pulse D therapy in VD group and highly significant (p < 0.01) reduction of all the measured inflammatory markers was noted. Reduction of markers in NVD group was insignificant (p > 0.05). The difference in the reduction of markers between the groups (NVD vs VD) was highly significant (p < 0.01). Therapeutic improvement in vitamin D to 80–100 ng/ml has significantly reduced the inflammatory markers associated with COVID-19 without any side effects. Hence, adjunctive Pulse D therapy can be added safely to the existing treatment protocols of COVID-19 for improved outcomes.
format article
author Maheshwar Lakkireddy
Srikanth Goud Gadiga
R. D. Malathi
Madhu Latha Karra
I. S. S. V. Prasad Murthy Raju
Ragini
Sangeetha Chinapaka
K. S. S. Sai Baba
Manohar Kandakatla
author_facet Maheshwar Lakkireddy
Srikanth Goud Gadiga
R. D. Malathi
Madhu Latha Karra
I. S. S. V. Prasad Murthy Raju
Ragini
Sangeetha Chinapaka
K. S. S. Sai Baba
Manohar Kandakatla
author_sort Maheshwar Lakkireddy
title Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease
title_short Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease
title_full Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease
title_fullStr Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease
title_full_unstemmed Impact of daily high dose oral vitamin D therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with COVID 19 disease
title_sort impact of daily high dose oral vitamin d therapy on the inflammatory markers in patients with covid 19 disease
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4691f6014ad24c99bd2097a961d42910
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