Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.

<h4>Background</h4>The question of how the brain encodes letter position in written words has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A number of models have recently been proposed to accommodate the fact that transposed-letter stimuli like jugde or caniso are perceptually very c...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Manuel Perea, Cristina García-Chamorro, Miguel Martín-Suesta, Pablo Gómez
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/46ae080a3fce493c89238a58fbc03523
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:46ae080a3fce493c89238a58fbc03523
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:46ae080a3fce493c89238a58fbc035232021-11-18T08:13:25ZLetter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0045636https://doaj.org/article/46ae080a3fce493c89238a58fbc035232012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23071522/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>The question of how the brain encodes letter position in written words has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A number of models have recently been proposed to accommodate the fact that transposed-letter stimuli like jugde or caniso are perceptually very close to their base words.<h4>Methodology</h4>Here we examined how letter position coding is attained in the tactile modality via Braille reading. The idea is that Braille word recognition may provide more serial processing than the visual modality, and this may produce differences in the input coding schemes employed to encode letters in written words. To that end, we conducted a lexical decision experiment with adult Braille readers in which the pseudowords were created by transposing/replacing two letters.<h4>Principal findings</h4>We found a word-frequency effect for words. In addition, unlike parallel experiments in the visual modality, we failed to find any clear signs of transposed-letter confusability effects. This dissociation highlights the differences between modalities.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The present data argue against models of letter position coding that assume that transposed-letter effects (in the visual modality) occur at a relatively late, abstract locus.Manuel PereaCristina García-ChamorroMiguel Martín-SuestaPablo GómezPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 7, Iss 10, p e45636 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Manuel Perea
Cristina García-Chamorro
Miguel Martín-Suesta
Pablo Gómez
Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.
description <h4>Background</h4>The question of how the brain encodes letter position in written words has attracted increasing attention in recent years. A number of models have recently been proposed to accommodate the fact that transposed-letter stimuli like jugde or caniso are perceptually very close to their base words.<h4>Methodology</h4>Here we examined how letter position coding is attained in the tactile modality via Braille reading. The idea is that Braille word recognition may provide more serial processing than the visual modality, and this may produce differences in the input coding schemes employed to encode letters in written words. To that end, we conducted a lexical decision experiment with adult Braille readers in which the pseudowords were created by transposing/replacing two letters.<h4>Principal findings</h4>We found a word-frequency effect for words. In addition, unlike parallel experiments in the visual modality, we failed to find any clear signs of transposed-letter confusability effects. This dissociation highlights the differences between modalities.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The present data argue against models of letter position coding that assume that transposed-letter effects (in the visual modality) occur at a relatively late, abstract locus.
format article
author Manuel Perea
Cristina García-Chamorro
Miguel Martín-Suesta
Pablo Gómez
author_facet Manuel Perea
Cristina García-Chamorro
Miguel Martín-Suesta
Pablo Gómez
author_sort Manuel Perea
title Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.
title_short Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.
title_full Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.
title_fullStr Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.
title_full_unstemmed Letter position coding across modalities: the case of Braille readers.
title_sort letter position coding across modalities: the case of braille readers.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/46ae080a3fce493c89238a58fbc03523
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelperea letterpositioncodingacrossmodalitiesthecaseofbraillereaders
AT cristinagarciachamorro letterpositioncodingacrossmodalitiesthecaseofbraillereaders
AT miguelmartinsuesta letterpositioncodingacrossmodalitiesthecaseofbraillereaders
AT pablogomez letterpositioncodingacrossmodalitiesthecaseofbraillereaders
_version_ 1718422039251910656