Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK

Antonio J Mateo Orobia,1–3 Paula Casas Pascual,1,4 José Á Cristóbal Bescós,1 Diana Perez García,1,4 Carlos Peiro Embid,1,4 M Ángeles del Buey Sayas,1,4 Valentyna Korobko Kulikova,1 Noelia Lafuente Ojeda5 1Department of Opht...

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Autores principales: Mateo Orobia AJ, Casas Pascual P, Cristóbal Bescós JÁ, Perez García D, Peiro Embid C, del Buey Sayas MÁ, Korobko Kulikova V, Lafuente Ojeda N
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/46d8c87d4fde415a93e661d4b898bc9a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:46d8c87d4fde415a93e661d4b898bc9a2021-12-02T04:18:51ZEffects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/46d8c87d4fde415a93e661d4b898bc9a2017-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/effects-of-3-trehalose-as-an-adjuvant-treatment-after-lasik-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Antonio J Mateo Orobia,1–3 Paula Casas Pascual,1,4 José Á Cristóbal Bescós,1 Diana Perez García,1,4 Carlos Peiro Embid,1,4 M Ángeles del Buey Sayas,1,4 Valentyna Korobko Kulikova,1 Noelia Lafuente Ojeda5 1Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Quirón, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 3Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS), 4Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano-Blesa, 5Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain Purpose: To evaluate the effect of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant in the standard treatment after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.Design: Interventional prospective comparative single-blind study.Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Quirón Zaragoza, Spain.Methods: A total of 26 eyes (13 patients) were included, of which 12 eyes (group 1) received conventional treatment with lubricant drops of hyaluronic acid (0.15%) and 14 eyes (group 2) received, additionally, an ophthalmic solution of 3% trehalose. Pre- and postoperative quality-of-life tests and vital stains, tear breakup time, and osmolarity measurements were made.Results: We obtained statistically significant differences between the groups in the Symptom Assessment in Dry Eye test in all visits with respect to severity, and in the postoperative day 1 visit with respect to frequency, in all cases favoring the trehalose treatment. The values of osmolarity were not significantly different between groups. However, we did find significant differences in the Oxford scale in day 90 for the trehalose treatment (P<0.001), and in the National Eye Institute scale in day 30 (P=0.02).Conclusion: The results of this exploratory study indicate that the adjuvant treatment with 3% trehalose could be superior with respect to the standard treatment, with improvements in the objective and subjective parameters of tear quality. Keywords: dry eye syndrome, trehalose, hyaluronic acid, LASIK, osmolarityMateo Orobia AJCasas Pascual PCristóbal Bescós JÁPerez García DPeiro Embid Cdel Buey Sayas MÁKorobko Kulikova VLafuente Ojeda NDove Medical Pressarticledry eye syndrometrehalosehyaluronic acidLASIKosmolarity.OphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 11, Pp 347-353 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic dry eye syndrome
trehalose
hyaluronic acid
LASIK
osmolarity.
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle dry eye syndrome
trehalose
hyaluronic acid
LASIK
osmolarity.
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Mateo Orobia AJ
Casas Pascual P
Cristóbal Bescós JÁ
Perez García D
Peiro Embid C
del Buey Sayas MÁ
Korobko Kulikova V
Lafuente Ojeda N
Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK
description Antonio J Mateo Orobia,1–3 Paula Casas Pascual,1,4 José Á Cristóbal Bescós,1 Diana Perez García,1,4 Carlos Peiro Embid,1,4 M Ángeles del Buey Sayas,1,4 Valentyna Korobko Kulikova,1 Noelia Lafuente Ojeda5 1Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Quirón, 2Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, 3Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Aragón (IIS), 4Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano-Blesa, 5Department of Anesthesiology, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain Purpose: To evaluate the effect of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant in the standard treatment after laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis.Design: Interventional prospective comparative single-blind study.Setting: Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Quirón Zaragoza, Spain.Methods: A total of 26 eyes (13 patients) were included, of which 12 eyes (group 1) received conventional treatment with lubricant drops of hyaluronic acid (0.15%) and 14 eyes (group 2) received, additionally, an ophthalmic solution of 3% trehalose. Pre- and postoperative quality-of-life tests and vital stains, tear breakup time, and osmolarity measurements were made.Results: We obtained statistically significant differences between the groups in the Symptom Assessment in Dry Eye test in all visits with respect to severity, and in the postoperative day 1 visit with respect to frequency, in all cases favoring the trehalose treatment. The values of osmolarity were not significantly different between groups. However, we did find significant differences in the Oxford scale in day 90 for the trehalose treatment (P<0.001), and in the National Eye Institute scale in day 30 (P=0.02).Conclusion: The results of this exploratory study indicate that the adjuvant treatment with 3% trehalose could be superior with respect to the standard treatment, with improvements in the objective and subjective parameters of tear quality. Keywords: dry eye syndrome, trehalose, hyaluronic acid, LASIK, osmolarity
format article
author Mateo Orobia AJ
Casas Pascual P
Cristóbal Bescós JÁ
Perez García D
Peiro Embid C
del Buey Sayas MÁ
Korobko Kulikova V
Lafuente Ojeda N
author_facet Mateo Orobia AJ
Casas Pascual P
Cristóbal Bescós JÁ
Perez García D
Peiro Embid C
del Buey Sayas MÁ
Korobko Kulikova V
Lafuente Ojeda N
author_sort Mateo Orobia AJ
title Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK
title_short Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK
title_full Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK
title_fullStr Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK
title_full_unstemmed Effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after LASIK
title_sort effects of 3% trehalose as an adjuvant treatment after lasik
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/46d8c87d4fde415a93e661d4b898bc9a
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