A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?

Background: Preexisting alteration of the immune system by factors including older age, cardiovascular diseases, morbid obesity, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have detrimental effects on SARS-CoV-2 patients. Literature regarding SARS-CoV-2/human immunodeficiency virus (H...

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Autores principales:	Mohammad Abrar Shareef, Hafss M Bashaiwth, Abdullah O AlAkbari, Marwan S Bahamran, Maryam O AlAmodi, Salem H Albaiti, Meryam A Ali, Abdulaziz M Eshaq, Khaled Alkattan, Abdulhadi A Alamodi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. 2020
Materias:	coinfection covid-19 hiv review sars-cov-2 Medicine R
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/47218d5f4db149b299a1218dea18cb50
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:47218d5f4db149b299a1218dea18cb502021-12-02T15:06:48ZA systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?2231-07702249-446410.4103/ajm.ajm_175_20https://doaj.org/article/47218d5f4db149b299a1218dea18cb502020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/ajm.ajm_175_20https://doaj.org/toc/2231-0770https://doaj.org/toc/2249-4464Background: Preexisting alteration of the immune system by factors including older age, cardiovascular diseases, morbid obesity, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have detrimental effects on SARS-CoV-2 patients. Literature regarding SARS-CoV-2/human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still developing. Materials and Methods: We reviewed the existing literature pertaining to SARS-CoV-2/HIV coinfection systematically. Research records’ characteristics and patients’ clinical data were collected. Results: Seven research records were included, of which three were case series and four were case reports, reporting a total of 16 cases. There was one case of death, whereas (15/16) patients were discharged home. Majority of patients developed consistent clinical presentation of SARS-CoV-2. All patients had initial positive RT-PCR results, and four cases had HIV-related lymphopenia. Conclusion: Although the current literature is still growing to increase our understanding of SARS-CoV-2/HIV coinfection, people living with HIV should adhere to the guidelines of healthy behavior and practice during this pandemic.Mohammad Abrar ShareefHafss M BashaiwthAbdullah O AlAkbariMarwan S BahamranMaryam O AlAmodiSalem H AlbaitiMeryam A AliAbdulaziz M EshaqKhaled AlkattanAbdulhadi A AlamodiThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.articlecoinfectioncovid-19hivreviewsars-cov-2MedicineRENAvicenna Journal of Medicine, Vol 10, Iss 04, Pp 189-197 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	coinfection covid-19 hiv review sars-cov-2 Medicine R
spellingShingle	coinfection covid-19 hiv review sars-cov-2 Medicine R Mohammad Abrar Shareef Hafss M Bashaiwth Abdullah O AlAkbari Marwan S Bahamran Maryam O AlAmodi Salem H Albaiti Meryam A Ali Abdulaziz M Eshaq Khaled Alkattan Abdulhadi A Alamodi A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?
description	Background: Preexisting alteration of the immune system by factors including older age, cardiovascular diseases, morbid obesity, diabetes, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have detrimental effects on SARS-CoV-2 patients. Literature regarding SARS-CoV-2/human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is still developing. Materials and Methods: We reviewed the existing literature pertaining to SARS-CoV-2/HIV coinfection systematically. Research records’ characteristics and patients’ clinical data were collected. Results: Seven research records were included, of which three were case series and four were case reports, reporting a total of 16 cases. There was one case of death, whereas (15/16) patients were discharged home. Majority of patients developed consistent clinical presentation of SARS-CoV-2. All patients had initial positive RT-PCR results, and four cases had HIV-related lymphopenia. Conclusion: Although the current literature is still growing to increase our understanding of SARS-CoV-2/HIV coinfection, people living with HIV should adhere to the guidelines of healthy behavior and practice during this pandemic.
format	article
author	Mohammad Abrar Shareef Hafss M Bashaiwth Abdullah O AlAkbari Marwan S Bahamran Maryam O AlAmodi Salem H Albaiti Meryam A Ali Abdulaziz M Eshaq Khaled Alkattan Abdulhadi A Alamodi
author_facet	Mohammad Abrar Shareef Hafss M Bashaiwth Abdullah O AlAkbari Marwan S Bahamran Maryam O AlAmodi Salem H Albaiti Meryam A Ali Abdulaziz M Eshaq Khaled Alkattan Abdulhadi A Alamodi
author_sort	Mohammad Abrar Shareef
title	A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?
title_short	A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?
title_full	A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?
title_fullStr	A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?
title_full_unstemmed	A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?
title_sort	systematic review of contemporary evidence on sars-cov-2 and hiv coinfection: what does it look like up to date?
publisher	Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/47218d5f4db149b299a1218dea18cb50
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A systematic review of contemporary evidence on SARS-CoV-2 and HIV coinfection: What does it look like up to date?

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