The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment

Aim.  To compare the efficiency of standard and structured approaches to self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) initiating insulin treatment. Materials and Methods. This open prospective randomized clinical trial included 51 T2DM patients who initi...

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Autores principales: Lyudmila Alexandrovna Suvorova, Alexander Vladimirovich Petrov, Leonid Grigor'evich Strongin
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RU
Publicado: Endocrinology Research Centre 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47227aa48bec4dd9ae590bccee119a232021-11-14T09:00:18ZThe effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment2072-03512072-037810.14341/DM2013452-57https://doaj.org/article/47227aa48bec4dd9ae590bccee119a232013-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dia-endojournals.ru/jour/article/view/6269https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0351https://doaj.org/toc/2072-0378Aim.  To compare the efficiency of standard and structured approaches to self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) initiating insulin treatment. Materials and Methods. This open prospective randomized clinical trial included 51 T2DM patients who initiated insulin therapy in either outpatient or inpatient setting. Subjects were randomized in standard and structured SMBG groups, the structured group used an advanced Accu-Chek 360 View protocol. Evaluation included clinical examination and laboratory testing of HbA1c levels at the beginning of the treatment and after 3 months of the follow-up period. Results. 70% of the structured self-monitoring group and 32% of the control group achieved therapeutic goals (p=0.008). Higher adherence was associated with better glycemic control in both groups ? and vice versa. However, among patients with low adherence, 73% of advanced SMBG group managed to achieve therapeutic goals vs. 19% in the control group (p=0.005). In addition, patients in the structured monitoring group gained less weight as compared to the control (1.0?2.88 kg vs. 3.2?2.56 kg; p=0.005). Conclusion. Structured SMBG commenced at the initiation of insulin therapy improves glycemic control in a greater fraction of patients, especially in those with low adherence to treatment. Structured SMBG also partially alleviates weight gain as side effect of insulin treatment.Lyudmila Alexandrovna SuvorovaAlexander Vladimirovich PetrovLeonid Grigor'evich StronginEndocrinology Research Centrearticletype 2 diabetes mellitusself-monitoring of blood glucoseinsulin initiationNutritional diseases. Deficiency diseasesRC620-627ENRUСахарный диабет, Vol 16, Iss 4, Pp 52-57 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
topic type 2 diabetes mellitus
self-monitoring of blood glucose
insulin initiation
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
spellingShingle type 2 diabetes mellitus
self-monitoring of blood glucose
insulin initiation
Nutritional diseases. Deficiency diseases
RC620-627
Lyudmila Alexandrovna Suvorova
Alexander Vladimirovich Petrov
Leonid Grigor'evich Strongin
The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
description Aim.  To compare the efficiency of standard and structured approaches to self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) initiating insulin treatment. Materials and Methods. This open prospective randomized clinical trial included 51 T2DM patients who initiated insulin therapy in either outpatient or inpatient setting. Subjects were randomized in standard and structured SMBG groups, the structured group used an advanced Accu-Chek 360 View protocol. Evaluation included clinical examination and laboratory testing of HbA1c levels at the beginning of the treatment and after 3 months of the follow-up period. Results. 70% of the structured self-monitoring group and 32% of the control group achieved therapeutic goals (p=0.008). Higher adherence was associated with better glycemic control in both groups ? and vice versa. However, among patients with low adherence, 73% of advanced SMBG group managed to achieve therapeutic goals vs. 19% in the control group (p=0.005). In addition, patients in the structured monitoring group gained less weight as compared to the control (1.0?2.88 kg vs. 3.2?2.56 kg; p=0.005). Conclusion. Structured SMBG commenced at the initiation of insulin therapy improves glycemic control in a greater fraction of patients, especially in those with low adherence to treatment. Structured SMBG also partially alleviates weight gain as side effect of insulin treatment.
format article
author Lyudmila Alexandrovna Suvorova
Alexander Vladimirovich Petrov
Leonid Grigor'evich Strongin
author_facet Lyudmila Alexandrovna Suvorova
Alexander Vladimirovich Petrov
Leonid Grigor'evich Strongin
author_sort Lyudmila Alexandrovna Suvorova
title The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
title_short The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
title_full The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
title_fullStr The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
title_full_unstemmed The effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
title_sort effects of structured self-monitoring of blood glucose on therapeutic effectiveness and adherence in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus initiating insulin treatment
publisher Endocrinology Research Centre
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/47227aa48bec4dd9ae590bccee119a23
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