Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties

This paper investigates the influence of plywood grain direction on bending properties of a sandwich panel, as well as on stress distribution in each layer. Experimental sandwich panels (tnom= 29 mm) were made of two three-ply plywood panels and a rigid PVC core between them. Grain directions of ply...

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Autores principales: Jaroslav Kljak, Mladen Brezović, Alan Antonović
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology 2009
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FEM
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47424c39c8f7451993e4f10e23273f6e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47424c39c8f7451993e4f10e23273f6e2021-12-02T06:30:14ZInfluence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties0012-6772https://doaj.org/article/47424c39c8f7451993e4f10e23273f6e2009-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://drvnaindustrija.sumfak.hr/pdf//Drv%20Ind%20Vol%2060%202%20Kljak.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/0012-6772This paper investigates the influence of plywood grain direction on bending properties of a sandwich panel, as well as on stress distribution in each layer. Experimental sandwich panels (tnom= 29 mm) were made of two three-ply plywood panels and a rigid PVC core between them. Grain directions of plywood panels were between 0° and 90°, continuously raised by 15°. Seven models of sandwich panels were made. Bending properties of a sandwich panel was determined by three point bending method and stress in each layer was determined by using finite element method. Simulation models were developed with equal load conditions as applied during empirical measurement of bending properties of the sandwich panel. The research results show that grain direction has a great influence on bending properties of the sandwich panel, as well as on stress values in each layer. Results also indicate the importance of analyzing stress in each layer of plywood for the purpose of avoiding stress concentration in respective layers and for optimizing structural construction of the sandwich panel. Such stress analyses are not covered by standardized empirical methods for determining bending properties of sandwich panels.Jaroslav KljakMladen BrezovićAlan AntonovićUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technologyarticlesandwich panelveneer plywoodstressFEMstructural constructionForestrySD1-669.5ENDrvna Industrija, Vol 60, Iss 2, Pp 83-88 (2009)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic sandwich panel
veneer plywood
stress
FEM
structural construction
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle sandwich panel
veneer plywood
stress
FEM
structural construction
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Jaroslav Kljak
Mladen Brezović
Alan Antonović
Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
description This paper investigates the influence of plywood grain direction on bending properties of a sandwich panel, as well as on stress distribution in each layer. Experimental sandwich panels (tnom= 29 mm) were made of two three-ply plywood panels and a rigid PVC core between them. Grain directions of plywood panels were between 0° and 90°, continuously raised by 15°. Seven models of sandwich panels were made. Bending properties of a sandwich panel was determined by three point bending method and stress in each layer was determined by using finite element method. Simulation models were developed with equal load conditions as applied during empirical measurement of bending properties of the sandwich panel. The research results show that grain direction has a great influence on bending properties of the sandwich panel, as well as on stress values in each layer. Results also indicate the importance of analyzing stress in each layer of plywood for the purpose of avoiding stress concentration in respective layers and for optimizing structural construction of the sandwich panel. Such stress analyses are not covered by standardized empirical methods for determining bending properties of sandwich panels.
format article
author Jaroslav Kljak
Mladen Brezović
Alan Antonović
author_facet Jaroslav Kljak
Mladen Brezović
Alan Antonović
author_sort Jaroslav Kljak
title Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
title_short Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
title_full Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
title_fullStr Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
title_full_unstemmed Influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
title_sort influence of plywood grain direction on sandwich panel bending properties
publisher University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
publishDate 2009
url https://doaj.org/article/47424c39c8f7451993e4f10e23273f6e
work_keys_str_mv AT jaroslavkljak influenceofplywoodgraindirectiononsandwichpanelbendingproperties
AT mladenbrezovic influenceofplywoodgraindirectiononsandwichpanelbendingproperties
AT alanantonovic influenceofplywoodgraindirectiononsandwichpanelbendingproperties
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