Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section

The axial compressive bearing capacity, failure modes, and failure mechanisms of carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum laminate (CARALL) columns with single-channel cross sections were studied in detail. In this study, two types of short CARALL specimens with a 5/4 configuration were first fabricated usi...

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Autores principales: Huang Teng, Zhang Dongdong, Yang Jun, Lin Yuan, Huang Yaxin
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: De Gruyter 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:475f83cccced47088d04ba8c005d55c22021-12-05T14:11:03ZCompressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section0792-12332191-035910.1515/secm-2021-0004https://doaj.org/article/475f83cccced47088d04ba8c005d55c22021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/secm-2021-0004https://doaj.org/toc/0792-1233https://doaj.org/toc/2191-0359The axial compressive bearing capacity, failure modes, and failure mechanisms of carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum laminate (CARALL) columns with single-channel cross sections were studied in detail. In this study, two types of short CARALL specimens with a 5/4 configuration were first fabricated using 2024-T3 aluminum alloy and different fiber orientations ([0°/90°/0°]3, [45°/0°/−45°]3) via a pressure-molding thermal-curing forming process. The short CARALL columns were then subjected to static loading tests to determine their axial compressive behaviors in terms of ultimate bearing capacity and failure modes. Thereafter, the user-defined FORTRAN subroutine VUMAT, which is based on ABAQUS, was used to investigate the failure mechanism of the proposed CARALL columns. Meanwhile, based on the classic laminated panel mechanics theory, a theoretical method was proposed to predict the safe bearing capacity of the designed compressive CARALL columns. The results indicated that the ultimate failure of both types of short CARALL columns was a strength failure caused by the delamination of the layers. When the short CARALL columns were subjected to an axial compressive load, the fiber spread angle of the carbon fiber-reinforced polymer prepregs in the laminate panels had a significant influence on the resistance to interlaminar delamination. A smaller fiber layer angle resulted in greater resistance to interlaminar delamination. Setting a certain number of fiber layers with angles between 0° and 45° could increase the toughness of the compression column member against interlaminar shear delamination at the initial stage. Comparisons of the experimental, numerical, and theoretical results demonstrated good agreement, indicating that the proposed theoretical method is feasible for predicting the safe bearing capacity of CARALL columns with a single-channel cross section and can be applied to the design of compressive laminate pillar components.Huang TengZhang DongdongYang JunLin YuanHuang YaxinDe Gruyterarticlecarbon fiber-reinforced aluminum laminates (carall)column with channel cross sectioncompressive bearing capacityfailure modefailure mechanismMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENScience and Engineering of Composite Materials, Vol 28, Iss 1, Pp 48-63 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum laminates (carall)
column with channel cross section
compressive bearing capacity
failure mode
failure mechanism
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum laminates (carall)
column with channel cross section
compressive bearing capacity
failure mode
failure mechanism
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Huang Teng
Zhang Dongdong
Yang Jun
Lin Yuan
Huang Yaxin
Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
description The axial compressive bearing capacity, failure modes, and failure mechanisms of carbon fiber-reinforced aluminum laminate (CARALL) columns with single-channel cross sections were studied in detail. In this study, two types of short CARALL specimens with a 5/4 configuration were first fabricated using 2024-T3 aluminum alloy and different fiber orientations ([0°/90°/0°]3, [45°/0°/−45°]3) via a pressure-molding thermal-curing forming process. The short CARALL columns were then subjected to static loading tests to determine their axial compressive behaviors in terms of ultimate bearing capacity and failure modes. Thereafter, the user-defined FORTRAN subroutine VUMAT, which is based on ABAQUS, was used to investigate the failure mechanism of the proposed CARALL columns. Meanwhile, based on the classic laminated panel mechanics theory, a theoretical method was proposed to predict the safe bearing capacity of the designed compressive CARALL columns. The results indicated that the ultimate failure of both types of short CARALL columns was a strength failure caused by the delamination of the layers. When the short CARALL columns were subjected to an axial compressive load, the fiber spread angle of the carbon fiber-reinforced polymer prepregs in the laminate panels had a significant influence on the resistance to interlaminar delamination. A smaller fiber layer angle resulted in greater resistance to interlaminar delamination. Setting a certain number of fiber layers with angles between 0° and 45° could increase the toughness of the compression column member against interlaminar shear delamination at the initial stage. Comparisons of the experimental, numerical, and theoretical results demonstrated good agreement, indicating that the proposed theoretical method is feasible for predicting the safe bearing capacity of CARALL columns with a single-channel cross section and can be applied to the design of compressive laminate pillar components.
format article
author Huang Teng
Zhang Dongdong
Yang Jun
Lin Yuan
Huang Yaxin
author_facet Huang Teng
Zhang Dongdong
Yang Jun
Lin Yuan
Huang Yaxin
author_sort Huang Teng
title Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
title_short Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
title_full Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
title_fullStr Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
title_full_unstemmed Compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of CFRP–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
title_sort compressive bearing capacity and failure mechanism of cfrp–aluminum laminate column with single-channel cross section
publisher De Gruyter
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/475f83cccced47088d04ba8c005d55c2
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AT zhangdongdong compressivebearingcapacityandfailuremechanismofcfrpaluminumlaminatecolumnwithsinglechannelcrosssection
AT yangjun compressivebearingcapacityandfailuremechanismofcfrpaluminumlaminatecolumnwithsinglechannelcrosssection
AT linyuan compressivebearingcapacityandfailuremechanismofcfrpaluminumlaminatecolumnwithsinglechannelcrosssection
AT huangyaxin compressivebearingcapacityandfailuremechanismofcfrpaluminumlaminatecolumnwithsinglechannelcrosssection
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