New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation

Abstract The development and maturation of cortical circuits relies on the coordinated actions of long and short range axonal guidance cues. In this regard, the class 3 semaphorins and their receptors have been seen to be involved in the development and maturation of the hippocampal connections. How...

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Autores principales: Agata Mata, Vanessa Gil, Jeús Pérez-Clausell, Miguel Dasilva, Mari Carmen González-Calixto, Eduardo Soriano, José Manuel García-Verdugo, Maria V. Sanchez-Vives, José Antonio del Río
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47774103a93944e5bb751e7e4990acb82021-12-02T15:08:55ZNew functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation10.1038/s41598-018-19794-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/47774103a93944e5bb751e7e4990acb82018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19794-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The development and maturation of cortical circuits relies on the coordinated actions of long and short range axonal guidance cues. In this regard, the class 3 semaphorins and their receptors have been seen to be involved in the development and maturation of the hippocampal connections. However, although the role of most of their family members have been described, very few data about the participation of Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E) and its receptor PlexinD1 during the development and maturation of the entorhino-hippocampal (EH) connection are available. In the present study, we focused on determining their roles both during development and in adulthood. We determined a relevant role for Sema3E/PlexinD1 in the layer-specific development of the EH connection. Indeed, mice lacking Sema3E/PlexinD1 signalling showed aberrant layering of entorhinal axons in the hippocampus during embryonic and perinatal stages. In addition, absence of Sema3E/PlexinD1 signalling results in further changes in postnatal and adult hippocampal formation, such as numerous misrouted ectopic mossy fibers. More relevantly, we describe how subgranular cells express PlexinD1 and how the absence of Sema3E induces a dysregulation of the proliferation of dentate gyrus progenitors leading to the presence of ectopic cells in the molecular layer. Lastly, Sema3E mutant mice displayed increased network excitability both in the dentate gyrus and the hippocampus proper.Agata MataVanessa GilJeús Pérez-ClausellMiguel DasilvaMari Carmen González-CalixtoEduardo SorianoJosé Manuel García-VerdugoMaria V. Sanchez-VivesJosé Antonio del RíoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Agata Mata
Vanessa Gil
Jeús Pérez-Clausell
Miguel Dasilva
Mari Carmen González-Calixto
Eduardo Soriano
José Manuel García-Verdugo
Maria V. Sanchez-Vives
José Antonio del Río
New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
description Abstract The development and maturation of cortical circuits relies on the coordinated actions of long and short range axonal guidance cues. In this regard, the class 3 semaphorins and their receptors have been seen to be involved in the development and maturation of the hippocampal connections. However, although the role of most of their family members have been described, very few data about the participation of Semaphorin 3E (Sema3E) and its receptor PlexinD1 during the development and maturation of the entorhino-hippocampal (EH) connection are available. In the present study, we focused on determining their roles both during development and in adulthood. We determined a relevant role for Sema3E/PlexinD1 in the layer-specific development of the EH connection. Indeed, mice lacking Sema3E/PlexinD1 signalling showed aberrant layering of entorhinal axons in the hippocampus during embryonic and perinatal stages. In addition, absence of Sema3E/PlexinD1 signalling results in further changes in postnatal and adult hippocampal formation, such as numerous misrouted ectopic mossy fibers. More relevantly, we describe how subgranular cells express PlexinD1 and how the absence of Sema3E induces a dysregulation of the proliferation of dentate gyrus progenitors leading to the presence of ectopic cells in the molecular layer. Lastly, Sema3E mutant mice displayed increased network excitability both in the dentate gyrus and the hippocampus proper.
format article
author Agata Mata
Vanessa Gil
Jeús Pérez-Clausell
Miguel Dasilva
Mari Carmen González-Calixto
Eduardo Soriano
José Manuel García-Verdugo
Maria V. Sanchez-Vives
José Antonio del Río
author_facet Agata Mata
Vanessa Gil
Jeús Pérez-Clausell
Miguel Dasilva
Mari Carmen González-Calixto
Eduardo Soriano
José Manuel García-Verdugo
Maria V. Sanchez-Vives
José Antonio del Río
author_sort Agata Mata
title New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
title_short New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
title_full New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
title_fullStr New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
title_full_unstemmed New functions of Semaphorin 3E and its receptor PlexinD1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
title_sort new functions of semaphorin 3e and its receptor plexind1 during developing and adult hippocampal formation
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/47774103a93944e5bb751e7e4990acb8
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