Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors

University students are expected to have the appropriate digital competence to face the demands of the changing educational model and to meet the challenges of the future work. This paper describes university students’ perceptions of digital competence and analyzes the impact of personal factors on...

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Autores principales: Yu Zhao, María Cruz Sánchez Gómez, Ana María Pinto Llorente, Liping Zhao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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ICT
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4784f90954b2493281aa0e554b8b68f7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4784f90954b2493281aa0e554b8b68f72021-11-11T19:46:56ZDigital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors10.3390/su1321121842071-1050https://doaj.org/article/4784f90954b2493281aa0e554b8b68f72021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/12184https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050University students are expected to have the appropriate digital competence to face the demands of the changing educational model and to meet the challenges of the future work. This paper describes university students’ perceptions of digital competence and analyzes the impact of personal factors on digital competence in a sample of 5164 students from all majors in the first and fourth year of their studies at Gansu Agricultural University (China). A quantitative methodology was followed, employing a non-experimental method and the survey technique to collect data. The results obtained show that students’ perceptions of digital competencies in terms of information and data literacy, communication and collaboration, and safety were positive. Furthermore, there were significant differences in students’ self-perceptions of digital competence related to gender, grade level, area of residence, and prior relevant training in the DigComp framework-based instrument. The development of key competency areas for digital competence, such as the creation of digital content, should be promoted, along with helping students to gain knowledge when dealing with everyday technological issues. The need for training related to the use of ICT and digital competencies was also highlighted, as well as supporting the promotion of female students in selected areas of digital competence and assisting lower grade students and students from rural areas in digital competence development.Yu ZhaoMaría Cruz Sánchez GómezAna María Pinto LlorenteLiping ZhaoMDPI AGarticledigital competencestudentshigher educationICTEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 12184, p 12184 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic digital competence
students
higher education
ICT
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle digital competence
students
higher education
ICT
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Yu Zhao
María Cruz Sánchez Gómez
Ana María Pinto Llorente
Liping Zhao
Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors
description University students are expected to have the appropriate digital competence to face the demands of the changing educational model and to meet the challenges of the future work. This paper describes university students’ perceptions of digital competence and analyzes the impact of personal factors on digital competence in a sample of 5164 students from all majors in the first and fourth year of their studies at Gansu Agricultural University (China). A quantitative methodology was followed, employing a non-experimental method and the survey technique to collect data. The results obtained show that students’ perceptions of digital competencies in terms of information and data literacy, communication and collaboration, and safety were positive. Furthermore, there were significant differences in students’ self-perceptions of digital competence related to gender, grade level, area of residence, and prior relevant training in the DigComp framework-based instrument. The development of key competency areas for digital competence, such as the creation of digital content, should be promoted, along with helping students to gain knowledge when dealing with everyday technological issues. The need for training related to the use of ICT and digital competencies was also highlighted, as well as supporting the promotion of female students in selected areas of digital competence and assisting lower grade students and students from rural areas in digital competence development.
format article
author Yu Zhao
María Cruz Sánchez Gómez
Ana María Pinto Llorente
Liping Zhao
author_facet Yu Zhao
María Cruz Sánchez Gómez
Ana María Pinto Llorente
Liping Zhao
author_sort Yu Zhao
title Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors
title_short Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors
title_full Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors
title_fullStr Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors
title_full_unstemmed Digital Competence in Higher Education: Students’ Perception and Personal Factors
title_sort digital competence in higher education: students’ perception and personal factors
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4784f90954b2493281aa0e554b8b68f7
work_keys_str_mv AT yuzhao digitalcompetenceinhighereducationstudentsperceptionandpersonalfactors
AT mariacruzsanchezgomez digitalcompetenceinhighereducationstudentsperceptionandpersonalfactors
AT anamariapintollorente digitalcompetenceinhighereducationstudentsperceptionandpersonalfactors
AT lipingzhao digitalcompetenceinhighereducationstudentsperceptionandpersonalfactors
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