P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review

Oliver C F Lau,1 Chameen Samarawickrama,1,2 Simon E Skalicky1–31Sydney Eye Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 2Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 3Ophthalmology Department, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United KingdomAbstract: Recent advances i...

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Autores principales: Lau OCF, Samarawickrama C, Skalicky SE
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4799069f8e634a2d99c76a02cad313ea
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4799069f8e634a2d99c76a02cad313ea2021-12-02T04:57:11ZP2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/4799069f8e634a2d99c76a02cad313ea2014-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/p2y2-receptor-agonists-for-the-treatment-of-dry-eye-disease-a-review-a15662https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483 Oliver C F Lau,1 Chameen Samarawickrama,1,2 Simon E Skalicky1–31Sydney Eye Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 2Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 3Ophthalmology Department, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United KingdomAbstract: Recent advances in the understanding of dry eye disease (DED) have revealed previously unexplored targets for drug therapy. One of these drugs is diquafosol, a uridine nucleotide analog that is an agonist of the P2Y2 receptor. Several randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that the application of topical diquafosol significantly improves objective markers of DED such as corneal and conjunctival fluorescein staining and, in some studies, tear film break-up time and Schirmer test scores. However, this has been accompanied by only partial improvement in patient symptoms. Although evidence from the literature is still relatively limited, early studies have suggested that diquafosol has a role in the management of DED. Additional studies would be helpful to delineate how different subgroups of DED respond to diquafosol. The therapeutic combination of diquafosol with other topical agents also warrants further investigation.Keywords: dry eye disease, meibomian gland disease, aqueous tear deficiency, diquafosol, P2Y2 agonistsLau OCFSamarawickrama CSkalicky SEDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 327-334 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Lau OCF
Samarawickrama C
Skalicky SE
P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
description Oliver C F Lau,1 Chameen Samarawickrama,1,2 Simon E Skalicky1–31Sydney Eye Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 2Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; 3Ophthalmology Department, Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, United KingdomAbstract: Recent advances in the understanding of dry eye disease (DED) have revealed previously unexplored targets for drug therapy. One of these drugs is diquafosol, a uridine nucleotide analog that is an agonist of the P2Y2 receptor. Several randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that the application of topical diquafosol significantly improves objective markers of DED such as corneal and conjunctival fluorescein staining and, in some studies, tear film break-up time and Schirmer test scores. However, this has been accompanied by only partial improvement in patient symptoms. Although evidence from the literature is still relatively limited, early studies have suggested that diquafosol has a role in the management of DED. Additional studies would be helpful to delineate how different subgroups of DED respond to diquafosol. The therapeutic combination of diquafosol with other topical agents also warrants further investigation.Keywords: dry eye disease, meibomian gland disease, aqueous tear deficiency, diquafosol, P2Y2 agonists
format article
author Lau OCF
Samarawickrama C
Skalicky SE
author_facet Lau OCF
Samarawickrama C
Skalicky SE
author_sort Lau OCF
title P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
title_short P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
title_full P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
title_fullStr P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
title_full_unstemmed P2Y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
title_sort p2y2 receptor agonists for the treatment of dry eye disease: a review
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/4799069f8e634a2d99c76a02cad313ea
work_keys_str_mv AT lauocf p2y2receptoragonistsforthetreatmentofdryeyediseaseareview
AT samarawickramac p2y2receptoragonistsforthetreatmentofdryeyediseaseareview
AT skalickyse p2y2receptoragonistsforthetreatmentofdryeyediseaseareview
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