Graph based study of allergen cross-reactivity of plant lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) using microarray in a multicenter study.

The study of cross-reactivity in allergy is key to both understanding. the allergic response of many patients and providing them with a rational treatment In the present study, protein microarrays and a co-sensitization graph approach were used in conjunction with an allergen microarray immunoassay....

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Autores principales: Arantxa Palacín, Cristina Gómez-Casado, Luis A Rivas, Jacobo Aguirre, Leticia Tordesillas, Joan Bartra, Carlos Blanco, Teresa Carrillo, Javier Cuesta-Herranz, Consolación de Frutos, Genoveva García Alvarez-Eire, Francisco J Fernández, Pedro Gamboa, Rosa Muñoz, Rosa Sánchez-Monge, Sofía Sirvent, María J Torres, Susana Varela-Losada, Rosalía Rodríguez, Victor Parro, Miguel Blanca, Gabriel Salcedo, Araceli Díaz-Perales
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4799e3f956364258a6743aa015a6bfc4
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Sumario:The study of cross-reactivity in allergy is key to both understanding. the allergic response of many patients and providing them with a rational treatment In the present study, protein microarrays and a co-sensitization graph approach were used in conjunction with an allergen microarray immunoassay. This enabled us to include a wide number of proteins and a large number of patients, and to study sensitization profiles among members of the LTP family. Fourteen LTPs from the most frequent plant food-induced allergies in the geographical area studied were printed into a microarray specifically designed for this research. 212 patients with fruit allergy and 117 food-tolerant pollen allergic subjects were recruited from seven regions of Spain with different pollen profiles, and their sera were tested with allergen microarray. This approach has proven itself to be a good tool to study cross-reactivity between members of LTP family, and could become a useful strategy to analyze other families of allergens.