Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China

Abstract Widespread economic growth in China has led to increasing episodes of severe air pollution, especially in major urban areas. Thermal power plants represent a particularly important class of emissions. Here we present an evaluation of the predicted effectiveness of a series of recently propo...

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Autores principales: Liqiang Wang, Pengfei Li, Shaocai Yu, Khalid Mehmood, Zhen Li, Shucheng Chang, Weiping Liu, Daniel Rosenfeld, Richard C. Flagan, John H. Seinfeld
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47a4437f66354567b13ba69081a4c0dd
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47a4437f66354567b13ba69081a4c0dd2021-12-02T15:08:00ZPredicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China10.1038/s41598-018-19481-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/47a4437f66354567b13ba69081a4c0dd2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-19481-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Widespread economic growth in China has led to increasing episodes of severe air pollution, especially in major urban areas. Thermal power plants represent a particularly important class of emissions. Here we present an evaluation of the predicted effectiveness of a series of recently proposed thermal power plant emission controls in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region on air quality over Beijing using the Community Multiscale Air Quality(CMAQ) atmospheric chemical transport model to predict CO, SO2, NO2, PM2.5, and PM10 levels. A baseline simulation of the hypothetical removal of all thermal power plants in the BTH region is predicted to lead to 38%, 23%, 23%, 24%, and 24% reductions in current annual mean levels of CO, SO2, NO2, PM2.5, and PM10 in Beijing, respectively. Similar percentage reductions are predicted in the major cities in the BTH region. Simulations of the air quality impact of six proposed thermal power plant emission reduction strategies over the BTH region provide an estimate of the potential improvement in air quality in the Beijing metropolitan area, as a function of the time of year.Liqiang WangPengfei LiShaocai YuKhalid MehmoodZhen LiShucheng ChangWeiping LiuDaniel RosenfeldRichard C. FlaganJohn H. SeinfeldNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Liqiang Wang
Pengfei Li
Shaocai Yu
Khalid Mehmood
Zhen Li
Shucheng Chang
Weiping Liu
Daniel Rosenfeld
Richard C. Flagan
John H. Seinfeld
Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China
description Abstract Widespread economic growth in China has led to increasing episodes of severe air pollution, especially in major urban areas. Thermal power plants represent a particularly important class of emissions. Here we present an evaluation of the predicted effectiveness of a series of recently proposed thermal power plant emission controls in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region on air quality over Beijing using the Community Multiscale Air Quality(CMAQ) atmospheric chemical transport model to predict CO, SO2, NO2, PM2.5, and PM10 levels. A baseline simulation of the hypothetical removal of all thermal power plants in the BTH region is predicted to lead to 38%, 23%, 23%, 24%, and 24% reductions in current annual mean levels of CO, SO2, NO2, PM2.5, and PM10 in Beijing, respectively. Similar percentage reductions are predicted in the major cities in the BTH region. Simulations of the air quality impact of six proposed thermal power plant emission reduction strategies over the BTH region provide an estimate of the potential improvement in air quality in the Beijing metropolitan area, as a function of the time of year.
format article
author Liqiang Wang
Pengfei Li
Shaocai Yu
Khalid Mehmood
Zhen Li
Shucheng Chang
Weiping Liu
Daniel Rosenfeld
Richard C. Flagan
John H. Seinfeld
author_facet Liqiang Wang
Pengfei Li
Shaocai Yu
Khalid Mehmood
Zhen Li
Shucheng Chang
Weiping Liu
Daniel Rosenfeld
Richard C. Flagan
John H. Seinfeld
author_sort Liqiang Wang
title Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China
title_short Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China
title_full Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China
title_fullStr Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China
title_full_unstemmed Predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region on air pollution over Beijing, China
title_sort predicted impact of thermal power generation emission control measures in the beijing-tianjin-hebei region on air pollution over beijing, china
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/47a4437f66354567b13ba69081a4c0dd
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