Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review

Background: A mother feels complete when she fulfills her role in protecting her child from harm.  If a child is diagnosed with a terminal illness and reaches End of Life (EOL), the mother’s life is affected negatively.  The mother is affected mentally, psychologically, and physically because her ch...

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Autores principales: Shahad Hafez, Julia Snethen, Julie Ellis, Murad Taani, Emmanuel Ngui, Abdullah A. Baothman
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47a54f4a3f6e40be81036f5a4e4143e2
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47a54f4a3f6e40be81036f5a4e4143e22021-11-15T05:23:15ZMothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review2614-34882614-349610.30994/jnp.v5i1.143https://doaj.org/article/47a54f4a3f6e40be81036f5a4e4143e22021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://thejnp.org/index.php/jnp/article/view/143https://doaj.org/toc/2614-3488https://doaj.org/toc/2614-3496Background: A mother feels complete when she fulfills her role in protecting her child from harm.  If a child is diagnosed with a terminal illness and reaches End of Life (EOL), the mother’s life is affected negatively.  The mother is affected mentally, psychologically, and physically because her child is dying. Purpose: Explore the recent studies that focused on experiences of mothers caring for a child receiving End of Life Care (EOLC) at home or a healthcare facility. Methods: An electronic search was done in multiple databases, including the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Library, PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, and Academic Search Complete.  The included studies were published within the past five years, studies about EOL/ EOLC, hospice care, pediatric care, quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods studies. Thematic synthesis following PRISMA guidelines.   Results: Four themes emerged from the thematic synthesis.  The main themes included decision making challenges, communication with healthcare professionals, parents’ support system, and grief. Parents were included in most studies. However, the number of mothers exceeded the number of fathers.  Some researchers mentioned that there was no difference between their participants (most participants were Caucasian).   Conclusion: There is limited information available about children and their family members’ experiences at EOL/ EOLC in Saudi Arabia as has been studied in other countries.  Based on this systematic review, more studies are needed related to children at EOL in Saudi Arabia.Shahad HafezJulia SnethenJulie EllisMurad TaaniEmmanuel NguiAbdullah A. BaothmanInstitut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesiaarticleend of lifeend of life caremotherschildrenparentsNursingRT1-120ENJournal of Nursing Practice, Vol 5, Iss 1, Pp 36-54 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic end of life
end of life care
mothers
children
parents
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle end of life
end of life care
mothers
children
parents
Nursing
RT1-120
Shahad Hafez
Julia Snethen
Julie Ellis
Murad Taani
Emmanuel Ngui
Abdullah A. Baothman
Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review
description Background: A mother feels complete when she fulfills her role in protecting her child from harm.  If a child is diagnosed with a terminal illness and reaches End of Life (EOL), the mother’s life is affected negatively.  The mother is affected mentally, psychologically, and physically because her child is dying. Purpose: Explore the recent studies that focused on experiences of mothers caring for a child receiving End of Life Care (EOLC) at home or a healthcare facility. Methods: An electronic search was done in multiple databases, including the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee Library, PsycINFO, PubMed, CINAHL, and Academic Search Complete.  The included studies were published within the past five years, studies about EOL/ EOLC, hospice care, pediatric care, quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods studies. Thematic synthesis following PRISMA guidelines.   Results: Four themes emerged from the thematic synthesis.  The main themes included decision making challenges, communication with healthcare professionals, parents’ support system, and grief. Parents were included in most studies. However, the number of mothers exceeded the number of fathers.  Some researchers mentioned that there was no difference between their participants (most participants were Caucasian).   Conclusion: There is limited information available about children and their family members’ experiences at EOL/ EOLC in Saudi Arabia as has been studied in other countries.  Based on this systematic review, more studies are needed related to children at EOL in Saudi Arabia.
format article
author Shahad Hafez
Julia Snethen
Julie Ellis
Murad Taani
Emmanuel Ngui
Abdullah A. Baothman
author_facet Shahad Hafez
Julia Snethen
Julie Ellis
Murad Taani
Emmanuel Ngui
Abdullah A. Baothman
author_sort Shahad Hafez
title Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review
title_short Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review
title_full Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Mothers Caring for a Child at End of Life: A Systematic Review
title_sort mothers caring for a child at end of life: a systematic review
publisher Institut Ilmu Kesehatan STRADA Indonesia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/47a54f4a3f6e40be81036f5a4e4143e2
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AT juliasnethen motherscaringforachildatendoflifeasystematicreview
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AT muradtaani motherscaringforachildatendoflifeasystematicreview
AT emmanuelngui motherscaringforachildatendoflifeasystematicreview
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