The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis

Abstract Thalidomide is widely used for several diseases; however, it causes malformations in embryos exposed during pregnancy. The complete understanding of the mechanisms by which thalidomide affects the embryo development has not yet been obtained. The phenotypic similarity makes TE a phenocopy o...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Julia do Amaral Gomes, Thayne Woycinck Kowalski, Lucas Rosa Fraga, Gabriel S. Macedo, Maria Teresa Vieira Sanseverino, Lavínia Schuler-Faccini, Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2019
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47bc5eea5a014c35bbd8994693675834
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:47bc5eea5a014c35bbd8994693675834
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47bc5eea5a014c35bbd89946936758342021-12-02T15:07:54ZThe role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis10.1038/s41598-019-47739-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/47bc5eea5a014c35bbd89946936758342019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47739-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Thalidomide is widely used for several diseases; however, it causes malformations in embryos exposed during pregnancy. The complete understanding of the mechanisms by which thalidomide affects the embryo development has not yet been obtained. The phenotypic similarity makes TE a phenocopy of syndromes caused by mutations in ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes. Recently, SALL4 and TBX5 were demonstrated to be thalidomide targets. To understand if these genes act in the TE development, we sequenced them in 27 individuals with TE; we verified how thalidomide affect them in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) through a differential gene expression (DGE) analysis from GSE63935; and we evaluated how these genes are functionally related through an interaction network analysis. We identified 8 variants in ESCO2, 15 in SALL4 and 15 in TBX5. We compared allelic frequencies with data from ExAC, 1000 Genomes and ABraOM databases; eight variants were significantly different (p < 0.05). Eleven variants in SALL4 and TBX5 were previously associated with cardiac diseases or malformations; however, in TE sample there was no association. Variant effect prediction tools showed 97% of the variants with potential to influence in these genes regulation. DGE analysis showed a significant reduction of ESCO2 in hPSCs after thalidomide exposure.Julia do Amaral GomesThayne Woycinck KowalskiLucas Rosa FragaGabriel S. MacedoMaria Teresa Vieira SanseverinoLavínia Schuler-FacciniFernanda Sales Luiz ViannaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Julia do Amaral Gomes
Thayne Woycinck Kowalski
Lucas Rosa Fraga
Gabriel S. Macedo
Maria Teresa Vieira Sanseverino
Lavínia Schuler-Faccini
Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna
The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
description Abstract Thalidomide is widely used for several diseases; however, it causes malformations in embryos exposed during pregnancy. The complete understanding of the mechanisms by which thalidomide affects the embryo development has not yet been obtained. The phenotypic similarity makes TE a phenocopy of syndromes caused by mutations in ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes. Recently, SALL4 and TBX5 were demonstrated to be thalidomide targets. To understand if these genes act in the TE development, we sequenced them in 27 individuals with TE; we verified how thalidomide affect them in human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) through a differential gene expression (DGE) analysis from GSE63935; and we evaluated how these genes are functionally related through an interaction network analysis. We identified 8 variants in ESCO2, 15 in SALL4 and 15 in TBX5. We compared allelic frequencies with data from ExAC, 1000 Genomes and ABraOM databases; eight variants were significantly different (p < 0.05). Eleven variants in SALL4 and TBX5 were previously associated with cardiac diseases or malformations; however, in TE sample there was no association. Variant effect prediction tools showed 97% of the variants with potential to influence in these genes regulation. DGE analysis showed a significant reduction of ESCO2 in hPSCs after thalidomide exposure.
format article
author Julia do Amaral Gomes
Thayne Woycinck Kowalski
Lucas Rosa Fraga
Gabriel S. Macedo
Maria Teresa Vieira Sanseverino
Lavínia Schuler-Faccini
Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna
author_facet Julia do Amaral Gomes
Thayne Woycinck Kowalski
Lucas Rosa Fraga
Gabriel S. Macedo
Maria Teresa Vieira Sanseverino
Lavínia Schuler-Faccini
Fernanda Sales Luiz Vianna
author_sort Julia do Amaral Gomes
title The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
title_short The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
title_full The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
title_fullStr The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
title_full_unstemmed The role of ESCO2, SALL4 and TBX5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
title_sort role of esco2, sall4 and tbx5 genes in the susceptibility to thalidomide teratogenesis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/47bc5eea5a014c35bbd8994693675834
work_keys_str_mv AT juliadoamaralgomes theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT thaynewoycinckkowalski theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT lucasrosafraga theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT gabrielsmacedo theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT mariateresavieirasanseverino theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT laviniaschulerfaccini theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT fernandasalesluizvianna theroleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT juliadoamaralgomes roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT thaynewoycinckkowalski roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT lucasrosafraga roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT gabrielsmacedo roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT mariateresavieirasanseverino roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT laviniaschulerfaccini roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
AT fernandasalesluizvianna roleofesco2sall4andtbx5genesinthesusceptibilitytothalidomideteratogenesis
_version_ 1718388311231299584