Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines
Abstract Atmospheric pressure plasma jets have been shown to impact several cancer cell lines, both in vitro and in vivo. These effects are based on the biochemistry of the reactive oxygen and nitrogen species generated by plasmas in physiological liquids, referred to as plasma-conditioned liquids....
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:47d921fd105545d185e32ea419c02b272021-12-02T15:28:47ZSelectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines10.1038/s41598-021-96857-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/47d921fd105545d185e32ea419c02b272021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96857-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Atmospheric pressure plasma jets have been shown to impact several cancer cell lines, both in vitro and in vivo. These effects are based on the biochemistry of the reactive oxygen and nitrogen species generated by plasmas in physiological liquids, referred to as plasma-conditioned liquids. Plasma-conditioned media are efficient in the generation of reactive species, inducing selective cancer cell death. However, the concentration of reactive species generated by plasma in the cell culture media of different cell types can be highly variable, complicating the ability to draw precise conclusions due to the differential sensitivity of different cells to reactive species. Here, we compared the effects of direct and indirect plasma treatment on non-malignant bone cells (hOBs and hMSCs) and bone cancer cells (SaOs-2s and MG63s) by treating the cells directly or exposing them to previously treated cell culture medium. Biological effects were correlated with the concentrations of reactive species generated in the liquid. A linear increase in reactive species in the cell culture medium was observed with increased plasma treatment time independent of the volume treated. Values up to 700 µM for H2O2 and 140 µM of NO2 − were attained in 2 mL after 15 min of plasma treatment in AdvDMEM cell culture media. Selectivity towards bone cancer cells was observed after both direct and indirect plasma treatments, leading to a decrease in bone cancer cell viability at 72 h to 30% for the longest plasma treatment times while maintaining the survival of non-malignant cells. Therefore, plasma-conditioned media may represent the basis for a potentially novel non-invasive technique for bone cancer therapy.Inès HamoudaCédric LabayUroš CvelbarMaria-Pau GinebraCristina CanalNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Inès Hamouda Cédric Labay Uroš Cvelbar Maria-Pau Ginebra Cristina Canal Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
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Abstract Atmospheric pressure plasma jets have been shown to impact several cancer cell lines, both in vitro and in vivo. These effects are based on the biochemistry of the reactive oxygen and nitrogen species generated by plasmas in physiological liquids, referred to as plasma-conditioned liquids. Plasma-conditioned media are efficient in the generation of reactive species, inducing selective cancer cell death. However, the concentration of reactive species generated by plasma in the cell culture media of different cell types can be highly variable, complicating the ability to draw precise conclusions due to the differential sensitivity of different cells to reactive species. Here, we compared the effects of direct and indirect plasma treatment on non-malignant bone cells (hOBs and hMSCs) and bone cancer cells (SaOs-2s and MG63s) by treating the cells directly or exposing them to previously treated cell culture medium. Biological effects were correlated with the concentrations of reactive species generated in the liquid. A linear increase in reactive species in the cell culture medium was observed with increased plasma treatment time independent of the volume treated. Values up to 700 µM for H2O2 and 140 µM of NO2 − were attained in 2 mL after 15 min of plasma treatment in AdvDMEM cell culture media. Selectivity towards bone cancer cells was observed after both direct and indirect plasma treatments, leading to a decrease in bone cancer cell viability at 72 h to 30% for the longest plasma treatment times while maintaining the survival of non-malignant cells. Therefore, plasma-conditioned media may represent the basis for a potentially novel non-invasive technique for bone cancer therapy. |
format |
article |
author |
Inès Hamouda Cédric Labay Uroš Cvelbar Maria-Pau Ginebra Cristina Canal |
author_facet |
Inès Hamouda Cédric Labay Uroš Cvelbar Maria-Pau Ginebra Cristina Canal |
author_sort |
Inès Hamouda |
title |
Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
title_short |
Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
title_full |
Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
title_fullStr |
Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
title_full_unstemmed |
Selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
title_sort |
selectivity of direct plasma treatment and plasma-conditioned media in bone cancer cell lines |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/47d921fd105545d185e32ea419c02b27 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT ineshamouda selectivityofdirectplasmatreatmentandplasmaconditionedmediainbonecancercelllines AT cedriclabay selectivityofdirectplasmatreatmentandplasmaconditionedmediainbonecancercelllines AT uroscvelbar selectivityofdirectplasmatreatmentandplasmaconditionedmediainbonecancercelllines AT mariapauginebra selectivityofdirectplasmatreatmentandplasmaconditionedmediainbonecancercelllines AT cristinacanal selectivityofdirectplasmatreatmentandplasmaconditionedmediainbonecancercelllines |
_version_ |
1718387201295777792 |