Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard

In this research, the effect of increasing content of urea to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of  poplar wood particleboard was investigated. The content of urea added to the adhesive four levels (zero, 4.1, 8.2 and 16 % based on the solid content of adhesive) and tw...

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Autores principales: Kazem Dosthosseini, robab ghafari
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Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST) 2012
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47dd674977554ef783fcf46bbeb1bbe4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47dd674977554ef783fcf46bbeb1bbe42021-12-02T05:06:01ZStudy on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard1735-09132383-112X10.22092/ijwpr.2012.109623https://doaj.org/article/47dd674977554ef783fcf46bbeb1bbe42012-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ijwpr.areeo.ac.ir/article_109623_e61820252bbde43d16314fc42a73b012.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0913https://doaj.org/toc/2383-112XIn this research, the effect of increasing content of urea to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of  poplar wood particleboard was investigated. The content of urea added to the adhesive four levels (zero, 4.1, 8.2 and 16 % based on the solid content of adhesive) and two press temperatures of 170 and 180° C as the variable factors were selected. Boards with density of 0.63 gr/cm3 and 10% of the adhesive dosage were made. Mechanical properties including modulus of rupture (MOR), internal bond (IB) and physical properties including water absorption and thickness swelling were measured. Results showed that urea addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive improved the mechanical strengths of the board especially internal bonding reduced the water absorption and thickness swelling. Also, the impact of press temperature on mechanical and physical properties of boards was noticeable and boards produced applying press temperature of 170° C were superior.Kazem Dosthosseinirobab ghafariRegional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)articlePOPLARUREA FORMALDEHYDEUreamodulus of rupture (MOR)INTERNAL BONDING (IB)water absorptionThickness swellingForestrySD1-669.5FAتحقیقات علوم چوب و کاغذ ایران, Vol 27, Iss 4, Pp 649-654 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic POPLAR
UREA FORMALDEHYDE
Urea
modulus of rupture (MOR)
INTERNAL BONDING (IB)
water absorption
Thickness swelling
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle POPLAR
UREA FORMALDEHYDE
Urea
modulus of rupture (MOR)
INTERNAL BONDING (IB)
water absorption
Thickness swelling
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Kazem Dosthosseini
robab ghafari
Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
description In this research, the effect of increasing content of urea to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of  poplar wood particleboard was investigated. The content of urea added to the adhesive four levels (zero, 4.1, 8.2 and 16 % based on the solid content of adhesive) and two press temperatures of 170 and 180° C as the variable factors were selected. Boards with density of 0.63 gr/cm3 and 10% of the adhesive dosage were made. Mechanical properties including modulus of rupture (MOR), internal bond (IB) and physical properties including water absorption and thickness swelling were measured. Results showed that urea addition to urea formaldehyde adhesive improved the mechanical strengths of the board especially internal bonding reduced the water absorption and thickness swelling. Also, the impact of press temperature on mechanical and physical properties of boards was noticeable and boards produced applying press temperature of 170° C were superior.
format article
author Kazem Dosthosseini
robab ghafari
author_facet Kazem Dosthosseini
robab ghafari
author_sort Kazem Dosthosseini
title Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
title_short Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
title_full Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
title_fullStr Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
title_full_unstemmed Study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
title_sort study on the effect of urea addition to urea-formaldehyde adhesive on physical and mechanical properties of poplar particleboard
publisher Regional Information Center for Science and Technology (RICeST)
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/47dd674977554ef783fcf46bbeb1bbe4
work_keys_str_mv AT kazemdosthosseini studyontheeffectofureaadditiontoureaformaldehydeadhesiveonphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofpoplarparticleboard
AT robabghafari studyontheeffectofureaadditiontoureaformaldehydeadhesiveonphysicalandmechanicalpropertiesofpoplarparticleboard
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