Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ
Paolo Stratta1, Ilaria Riccardi2, Annarita Tomassini2, Maria Marronaro2, Roberta Pacifico2, Alessandro Rossi2,31Department of Mental Health, A.U.S.L. 4 L’Aquila, Italy; 2Department of Experimental Medicine, University of L’Aquila, Italy; 3Clinical Psychology Unit at Villa...
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Dove Medical Press
2008
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oai:doaj.org-article:47f1475e06684ad59dfe7ae1551395af2021-12-02T01:17:42ZPremorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/47f1475e06684ad59dfe7ae1551395af2008-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/premorbid-intelligence-of-inpatients-with-different-psychiatric-diagno-a2401https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Paolo Stratta1, Ilaria Riccardi2, Annarita Tomassini2, Maria Marronaro2, Roberta Pacifico2, Alessandro Rossi2,31Department of Mental Health, A.U.S.L. 4 L’Aquila, Italy; 2Department of Experimental Medicine, University of L’Aquila, Italy; 3Clinical Psychology Unit at Villa Serena, c/o ‘Casa di Cura Villa Serena’, Viale L. Petruzzi, 19, Città S.Angelo, Pescara, ItalyAbstract: The diagnostic specificity of poor premorbid intelligence is controversial. We explored premorbid intelligence level in psychiatric patients with personality disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorders and schizophrenic disorders. 273 consecutively admitted patients and 81 controls were included in the study and tested with the ‘Test di Intelligenza Breve’, an Italian adaptation of the National Adult Reading Test. Significant differences between the clinical samples and the control subjects were found but not among the 4 clinical groups. The observation of premorbid IQ deficits in subjects with diagnoses other than schizophrenia suggests a common vulnerability diathesis, which is most likely to have a neurodevelopmental basis.Keywords: premorbid intelligence, psychiatric disorders, specificity Paolo StrattaIlaria RiccardiAnnarita Tomassini, Maria MarronaroRoberta PacificoAlessandro RossiDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 6, Pp 1241-1244 (2008) |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Paolo Stratta Ilaria Riccardi Annarita Tomassini, Maria Marronaro Roberta Pacifico Alessandro Rossi Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
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Paolo Stratta1, Ilaria Riccardi2, Annarita Tomassini2, Maria Marronaro2, Roberta Pacifico2, Alessandro Rossi2,31Department of Mental Health, A.U.S.L. 4 L’Aquila, Italy; 2Department of Experimental Medicine, University of L’Aquila, Italy; 3Clinical Psychology Unit at Villa Serena, c/o ‘Casa di Cura Villa Serena’, Viale L. Petruzzi, 19, Città S.Angelo, Pescara, ItalyAbstract: The diagnostic specificity of poor premorbid intelligence is controversial. We explored premorbid intelligence level in psychiatric patients with personality disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorders and schizophrenic disorders. 273 consecutively admitted patients and 81 controls were included in the study and tested with the ‘Test di Intelligenza Breve’, an Italian adaptation of the National Adult Reading Test. Significant differences between the clinical samples and the control subjects were found but not among the 4 clinical groups. The observation of premorbid IQ deficits in subjects with diagnoses other than schizophrenia suggests a common vulnerability diathesis, which is most likely to have a neurodevelopmental basis.Keywords: premorbid intelligence, psychiatric disorders, specificity |
format |
article |
author |
Paolo Stratta Ilaria Riccardi Annarita Tomassini, Maria Marronaro Roberta Pacifico Alessandro Rossi |
author_facet |
Paolo Stratta Ilaria Riccardi Annarita Tomassini, Maria Marronaro Roberta Pacifico Alessandro Rossi |
author_sort |
Paolo Stratta |
title |
Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
title_short |
Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
title_full |
Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
title_fullStr |
Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
title_full_unstemmed |
Premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
title_sort |
premorbid intelligence of inpatients with different psychiatric diagnoses does not differ |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2008 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/47f1475e06684ad59dfe7ae1551395af |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718403137028489216 |