Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature

Abstract Background Despite public health efforts to promote breastfeeding, global rates of breastfeeding continue to trail behind the goals identified by the World Health Organization. While the literature exploring breastfeeding beliefs and practices is growing, it offers various and sometimes con...

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Autores principales: Bridget Beggs, Liza Koshy, Elena Neiterman
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/47f41709e55442cba983fe44085df78d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:47f41709e55442cba983fe44085df78d2021-11-28T12:12:16ZWomen’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature10.1186/s12889-021-12216-31471-2458https://doaj.org/article/47f41709e55442cba983fe44085df78d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12216-3https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458Abstract Background Despite public health efforts to promote breastfeeding, global rates of breastfeeding continue to trail behind the goals identified by the World Health Organization. While the literature exploring breastfeeding beliefs and practices is growing, it offers various and sometimes conflicting explanations regarding women’s attitudes towards and experiences of breastfeeding. This research explores existing empirical literature regarding women’s perceptions about and experiences with breastfeeding. The overall goal of this research is to identify what barriers mothers face when attempting to breastfeed and what supports they need to guide their breastfeeding choices. Methods This paper uses a scoping review methodology developed by Arksey and O’Malley. PubMed, CINAHL, Sociological Abstracts, and PsychInfo databases were searched utilizing a predetermined string of keywords. After removing duplicates, papers published in 2010–2020 in English were screened for eligibility. A literature extraction tool and thematic analysis were used to code and analyze the data. Results In total, 59 papers were included in the review. Thematic analysis showed that mothers tend to assume that breastfeeding will be easy and find it difficult to cope with breastfeeding challenges. A lack of partner support and social networks, as well as advice from health care professionals, play critical roles in women’s decision to breastfeed. Conclusion While breastfeeding mothers are generally aware of the benefits of breastfeeding, they experience barriers at individual, interpersonal, and organizational levels. It is important to acknowledge that breastfeeding is associated with challenges and provide adequate supports for mothers so that their experiences can be improved, and breastfeeding rates can reach those identified by the World Health Organization.Bridget BeggsLiza KoshyElena NeitermanBMCarticleBreastfeedingExperiencesPublic healthReviewWomenPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENBMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Breastfeeding
Experiences
Public health
Review
Women
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Breastfeeding
Experiences
Public health
Review
Women
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Bridget Beggs
Liza Koshy
Elena Neiterman
Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
description Abstract Background Despite public health efforts to promote breastfeeding, global rates of breastfeeding continue to trail behind the goals identified by the World Health Organization. While the literature exploring breastfeeding beliefs and practices is growing, it offers various and sometimes conflicting explanations regarding women’s attitudes towards and experiences of breastfeeding. This research explores existing empirical literature regarding women’s perceptions about and experiences with breastfeeding. The overall goal of this research is to identify what barriers mothers face when attempting to breastfeed and what supports they need to guide their breastfeeding choices. Methods This paper uses a scoping review methodology developed by Arksey and O’Malley. PubMed, CINAHL, Sociological Abstracts, and PsychInfo databases were searched utilizing a predetermined string of keywords. After removing duplicates, papers published in 2010–2020 in English were screened for eligibility. A literature extraction tool and thematic analysis were used to code and analyze the data. Results In total, 59 papers were included in the review. Thematic analysis showed that mothers tend to assume that breastfeeding will be easy and find it difficult to cope with breastfeeding challenges. A lack of partner support and social networks, as well as advice from health care professionals, play critical roles in women’s decision to breastfeed. Conclusion While breastfeeding mothers are generally aware of the benefits of breastfeeding, they experience barriers at individual, interpersonal, and organizational levels. It is important to acknowledge that breastfeeding is associated with challenges and provide adequate supports for mothers so that their experiences can be improved, and breastfeeding rates can reach those identified by the World Health Organization.
format article
author Bridget Beggs
Liza Koshy
Elena Neiterman
author_facet Bridget Beggs
Liza Koshy
Elena Neiterman
author_sort Bridget Beggs
title Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
title_short Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
title_full Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
title_fullStr Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
title_full_unstemmed Women’s Perceptions and Experiences of Breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
title_sort women’s perceptions and experiences of breastfeeding: a scoping review of the literature
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/47f41709e55442cba983fe44085df78d
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